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illuminate

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illuminate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++il·lu·mi·nate /ɪˈluːməneɪt, ɪˈljuː- $ ɪˈluː-/ ●○○ (also illumine) verb [transitive]  1 LIGHTto make a light shine on something, or to fill a place with light 照射,照亮,照明 A single candle illuminated his face. 一支蜡烛照亮了他的脸。 At night the canals are beautifully illuminated. 晚上运河灯火辉煌,美景毕现。2 formalCLEAR/EASY TO UNDERSTAND to make something much clearer and easier to understand 阐明,解释〔某事物〕;使易懂 The report illuminated the difficult issues at the heart of science policy. 报告阐明了科学方针核心部分的难点。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
illuminateAnnotated, logged and indexed, his book scarcely illuminated Belushi's demons, or the system that supposedly destroyed him.The room was illuminated by candles.A small path was illuminated by low orange lamps concealed in the flower beds.Down below, he could see the single torch beam which illuminated Devlin, the girl and Gilbert.Small lights illuminate different points on the map.The story of Ruth illuminates for me the unbridgeable difference, rather than the similarity, between her situation and mine.But their worry is focused like a hot, illuminating light in the right ways.The blazing fire illuminated the china ornaments above the hearth.Newly discovered artifacts may help illuminate the culture of the Aztecs.There are a number of ways in which one may use the individual pinpoints of light to illuminate the territory between them.
Origin illuminate (1400-1500) Latin past participle of illuminare, from lumen light
il·lu·mi·nate verbChineseSyllable
something, Corpus to a shine light make on


illuminate
illuminate /ɪˈluːməneɪt, ɪˈluːmɪneɪt, ɪˈljuː- $ ɪˈluː-/ (also illumine) verb [transitive]
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Latin
 Origin: past participle of illuminare, from lumen 'light'
1. to make a light shine on something, or to fill a place with light:
    A single candle illuminated his face.
    At night the canals are beautifully illuminated.
2. formal to make something much clearer and easier to understand:
    The report illuminated the difficult issues at the heart of science policy.


il·lu·min·ateBrE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ 🔊 (also less frequent il·lu·mine) verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they illuminate BrE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it illuminates BrE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪts/ 🔊past simple illuminated BrE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle illuminated BrE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form illuminating BrE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪˈluːmɪneɪtɪŋ/ 🔊~ sth (formal) to shine light on sth 照明;照亮;照射Floodlights illuminated the stadium. 泛光灯照亮了体育场。🔊🔊The earth is illuminated by the sun. 太阳照亮地球。🔊🔊~ sth (formal) to make sth clearer or easier to understand 阐明;解释 SYN clarify This text illuminates the philosopher's early thinking. 这篇文章解释了这位哲学家的早期思想。🔊🔊~ sth to decorate a street, building, etc. with bright lights for a special occasion 用彩灯装饰~ sth (literary) to make a person's face, etc. seem bright and excited 使容光焕发 SYN light up Her smile illuminated her entire being. 微笑使她整个人神采奕奕。🔊🔊