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impose

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impose

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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++im·pose /ɪmˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ ●●○ W2 AWL verb  1 PUT[transitive] if someone in authority imposes a rule, punishment, tax etc, they force people to accept it 强制推行;强制实行 The court can impose a fine. 法庭可以强制执行罚款。impose something on something/somebody The government imposed a ban on the sale of ivory. 政府禁止出售象牙。2 [transitive]FORCE somebody TO DO something to force someone to have the same ideas, beliefs etc as you 将〔想法、信仰等〕强加于〔某人〕impose something on somebody parents who impose their own moral values on their children 把自己的道德观强加给孩子的父母3 [intransitive] formalPROBLEM to expect or ask someone to do something for you when this is not convenient for them 打扰,麻烦impose on/upon We could ask to stay the night, but I don’t want to impose on them. 我们可以要求留下来过夜,但我不想给他们添麻烦。4 PROBLEM[transitive] to have a bad effect on something or someone and to cause problems for them 造成不利影响;给造成困难impose a burden/hardship etc (on somebody/something) Military spending imposes a huge strain on the economy. 军费开支给经济带来了沉重的负担。RegisterIn everyday English, people usually say put a ban/tax/burden/strain on something rather than impose a ban/tax/burden/strain on something: 在日常英语中,人们一般说put a ban/tax/burden/strain on something,而不说impose a ban/tax/burden/strain on somethingThe government put a higher tax on cigarettes. 政府提高了香烟税。This puts a lot of strain on families. 这给家庭带来了巨大的压力。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
imposeNo, we'll find a motel - we don't want to impose.Section 47 imposes a positive duty on investigating authorities to see the child and to take legal action if access is denied.This was a great mistake, because in 1973 the Arabs did impose an embargo and made it stick.These gold bugs think you want gold standards, because they impose discipline, but who can complain?But he hated to impose for an entire week, with Marge nearly six months pregnant.Within days of being appointed office manager he had imposed his own working methods.Vaught is also reluctant to impose his will upon others.Publication of the article breached of an injunction imposed in 1997.Thousands of troops were sent to the region to impose order before the election.Teachers should try to avoid imposing their own beliefs on their students.We did not want to impose this restriction here but wanted to let the data reveal individual preferences.The changes imposed were just about as much as the Services could take at that time without loss of morale and fighting efficiency.impose something on somebodyChurches are not allowed to impose their beliefs on people, but they are allowed to practice their faith freely.Many countries imposed economic sanctions on South Africa during apartheid.impose on/uponSometimes a special tax is imposed on foreign residents.The music was written before the Conventional Rules were imposed on musicians.The National Citizens' Coalition has obtained a court order suspending the limits imposed on private citizens represented by the coalition.What penalties can be imposed on teachers who engage in an illegal strike?The second way of life is based upon the will of a minority forcibly imposed upon the majority.This is normally done by imposing upon the tenant a covenant to comply with regulations made from time by the landlord.What is certain is that the discipline imposed on them was more complex, more capricious and more cruel.They were more often obnoxious than not, impatient with me because my services had been essentially imposed upon them.I'm sorry if I imposed on you.impose a burden/hardship etc (on somebody/something)Despite their relatively high wages, these constraints had imposed burdens on working conditions.Does this impose a burden in terms of the capital-labour ratio being lower?Secondly, there were restrictive covenants affecting land and so imposing a burden on the land rather than on any person.Some of them impose burdens mainly on the private sector.We want an agreement that promotes business and does not impose burdens or barriers upon the business community.White House officials said that President Bush was loath to impose burdens on industry as the country began to emerge from recession.
From Longman Business Dictionaryimposeim‧pose /ɪmˈpəʊz-ˈpoʊz/ verb impose a ban/tax/fine etc to officially order that something should be forbidden, taxed etcThe city council can not impose a utility tax without voter approval.The US Commerce Department threatened to impose a 15% fee on subsidized lumber flooding US markets.→ See Verb tableOrigin impose (1400-1500) French imposer, from Latin imponere, from ponere to put
im·pose verb →REGISTER1ChineseSyllable
a in someone authority Business imposes Corpus rule, if


impose
impose S3 W2 AC /ɪmˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ verb
 Word Family: verb: impose; noun: imposition
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: French
 Origin: imposer, from Latin imponere, from ponere 'to put'
1. [transitive] if someone in authority imposes a rule, punishment, tax etc, they force people to accept it:
    The court can impose a fine.
    impose something on something/somebody
    The government imposed a ban on the sale of ivory.
2. [transitive] to force someone to have the same ideas, beliefs etc as you
    impose something on somebody
    parents who impose their own moral values on their children
3. [intransitive] formal to expect or ask someone to do something for you when this is not convenient for them
    impose on/upon
    We could ask to stay the night, but I don’t want to impose on them.
4. [transitive] to have a bad effect on something or someone and to cause problems for them
    impose a burden/hardship etc (on somebody/something)
    Military spending imposes a huge strain on the economy.
  REGISTER
    In everyday English, people usually say put a ban/tax/burden/strain on something rather than impose a ban/tax/burden/strain on something:
    The government put a higher tax on cigarettes.
    This puts a lot of strain on families.


🔑 im·pose AW BrE /ɪmˈpəʊz/ 🔊NAmE /ɪmˈpoʊz/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they impose BrE /ɪmˈpəʊz/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪmˈpoʊz/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it imposes BrE /ɪmˈpəʊzɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪmˈpoʊzɪz/ 🔊past simple imposed BrE /ɪmˈpəʊzd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪmˈpoʊzd/ 🔊past participle imposed BrE /ɪmˈpəʊzd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪmˈpoʊzd/ 🔊 -ing form imposing BrE /ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 [transitive] ~ sth (on/upon sth/sb) to introduce a new law, rule, tax, etc.; to order that a rule, punishment, etc. be used 推行,采用(规章制度);强制实行A new tax was imposed on fuel. 当局开始对燃油征收一项新税。🔊🔊🔑 [transitive] ~ sth (on/upon sb/sth) to force sb/sth to have to deal with sth that is difficult or unpleasant 迫使;把…强加于to impose limitations/restrictions/constraints on sth强行限制/管制/约束某事物This system imposes additional financial burdens on many people. 这个制度给很多人增加了额外的经济负担。🔊🔊🔑 [transitive] ~ sth (on/upon sb) to make sb accept the same opinions, wishes, etc. as your own 使(别人)接受自己的意见She didn't want to impose her values on her family. 她并不想勉强家人接受自己的价值观。🔊🔊It was noticeable how a few people managed to impose their will on the others. 显而易见,有少数几个人设法把自己的意志强加于别人。🔊🔊 [intransitive] to expect sb to do sth for you or to spend time with you, when it may not be convenient for them 勉强(某人做某事);硬要…和…在一起'You must stay for lunch.' 'Well, thanks, but I don't want to impose…'“你一定得留下吃午饭。” “唔,谢谢,但我不想添麻烦…”~ on/upon sb/sth Everyone imposes on Dave's good nature. 大家都欺负戴夫脾气好。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ yourself (on/upon sb/sth) to make sb/sth accept or be aware of your presence or ideas 使接受,使意识到(自己的在场或想法)European civilization was the first to impose itself across the whole world. 欧洲文明是最先传播到全世界的。🔊🔊