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inflate

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inflate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Business, Economics
in·flate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ verb  1 fixed.jpg [intransitive, transitive]AIR to fill something with air or gas so it becomes larger, or to become filled with air or gas (使)充气,(使)膨胀 It took us half an hour to inflate the dinghy. 我们用了半小时给橡皮筏充好气。 Her life jacket failed to inflate. 她的救生衣未能充进去气。2 [transitive]IMPORTANT to make something seem more important or impressive than it really is 吹嘘,吹捧 The success further inflated his self-confidence. 那次成功使他进一步自我膨胀。be grossly/vastly/hugely inflated The numbers of people involved have been grossly inflated by the media. 涉及的人数被媒体严重夸大了。3 [intransitive, transitive] technicalBPE to increase in price, or to make something increase in price (使)涨价 Hotels often inflate prices at particular times of the year. 酒店经常在一年中的某些时候抬高价格。 Costs were inflating. 成本在上涨。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
inflateBeauty, money, and popularity can all inflate a person's ego.The raft inflates automatically.Axe says that the management pressured him to inflate cost estimates on repairs.We inflated the balloons with helium.You can inflate the mattress in 30 seconds, using a foot pump.Tyres should always be inflated to the correct pressure.be grossly/vastly/hugely inflatedThe horse's nostrils were vastly inflated and it was panting rhythmically as its hooves struck the hard ground.
From Longman Business Dictionaryinflatein‧flate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ verb [intransitive, transitive]ECONOMICS if the cost or level of something inflates or is inflated, it increases, often above what is reasonable or normalOverseas sales were inflated by the depreciation of the yen.Costs of bringing crops to market are likely to inflate due to the high price of oil.→ See Verb tableOrigin inflate (1400-1500) Latin past participle of inflare, from flare to blow
in·flate verbChineseSyllable
air Business to fill with something or Corpus


inflate
inflate /ɪnˈfleɪt/ verb
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Latin
 Origin: past participle of inflare, from flare 'to blow'

1. [intransitive and transitive] to fill something with air or gas so it becomes larger, or to become filled with air or gas:
    It took us half an hour to inflate the dinghy.
    Her life jacket failed to inflate.
2. [transitive] to make something seem more important or impressive than it really is:
    The success further inflated his self-confidence.
    be grossly/vastly/hugely inflated
    The numbers of people involved have been grossly inflated by the media.
3. [intransitive and transitive] technical to increase in price, or to make something increase in price:
    Hotels often inflate prices at particular times of the year.
    Costs were inflating.


in·flateBrE /ɪnˈfleɪt/ 🔊NAmE /ɪnˈfleɪt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they inflate BrE /ɪnˈfleɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈfleɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it inflates BrE /ɪnˈfleɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈfleɪts/ 🔊past simple inflated BrE /ɪnˈfleɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈfleɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle inflated BrE /ɪnˈfleɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈfleɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form inflating BrE /ɪnˈfleɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈfleɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) to fill sth or become filled with gas or air 使充气;膨胀Inflate your life jacket by pulling sharply on the cord. 猛拽绳扣使你的救生衣充气。🔊🔊The life jacket failed to inflate. 救生衣未能充气。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth to make sth appear to be more important or impressive than it really is 鼓吹;吹捧 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) to increase the price of sth; to increase in price (使)涨价The principal effect of the demand for new houses was to inflate prices. 对新住宅需求的主要结果是促使价格上涨。🔊🔊Food prices are no longer inflating at the same rate as last year. 食物价格的上涨率已不再像去年那样高了。🔊🔊   compare deflate, reflate