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inheritance

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inheritance

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++in·her·i·tance /ɪnˈherətəns/ ●○○ noun  1 [countable, uncountable]BFGET money, property etc that you receive from someone who has died 〔钱财等〕继承物,遗产 Lucinda has to fight for her life and her inheritance in this gripping novel. 在这部扣人心弦的小说里,露辛达不得不为自己的生命与所继承的遗产进行抗争。2 [uncountable] physical or mental qualities that you inherit from your family 遗传特征 Our genetic inheritance cannot be changed. 我们的基因遗传特征是无法改变的。3 [uncountable]SHPAST ideas, skills, literature etc from the past that influence people in the present 遗产〔指对现在的人有影响的过去的思想、技艺、文学等〕 ideas that have become part of our cultural inheritance 已成为我们文化遗产一部分的思想
Examples from the Corpus
inheritanceGarth doesn't work; he just lives off his inheritance.our literary inheritance
From Longman Business Dictionaryinheritancein‧her‧i‧tance /ɪnˈherətəns/ noun [countable, uncountable]LAW money, property, or other things that become yours after someone has diedpeople who suddenly have large lump sums to invest, perhaps from an inheritance
in·her·i·tance nounChineseSyllable
Corpus that etc you property someone from has money, Business receive who


inheritance
inheritance /ɪnˈherətəns, ɪnˈherɪtəns/ noun
1. [uncountable and countable] money, property etc that you receive from someone who has died:
    Lucinda has to fight for her life and her inheritance in this gripping novel.
2. [uncountable] physical or mental qualities that you inherit from your family:
    Our genetic inheritance cannot be changed.
3. [uncountable] ideas, skills, literature etc from the past that influence people in the present:
    ideas that have become part of our cultural inheritance


in·her·it·anceBrE /ɪnˈherɪtəns/ 🔊NAmE /ɪnˈherɪtəns/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable] the money, property, etc. that you receive from sb when they die; the fact of receiving sth when sb dies 继承物(如金钱、财产等);遗产;继承She spent all her inheritance in a year. 她在一年之内花光了所有继承的遗产。🔊🔊The title passes by inheritance to the eldest son. 这一头衔按世袭传给长子。🔊🔊<titled tranID="45" status="2">Finance<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>财务</chn></titled>

Income 收入

  • earn money/cash/(informal) a fortune 挣钱;挣一大笔钱
  • make money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market 在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财
  • acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune 获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱
  • build up funds/savings 积累资金/存款
  • get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy 得到/(给某人)留下遗产
  • live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension 靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活
  • get/receive/draw/collect a pension 领取养老金
  • depend/be dependent on (BrE) benefits/(NAmE) welfare/social security 靠福利金/社会保障金过活

Expenditure 开支;支出

  • spend money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on… 把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上
  • invest/put your savings in… 投资/把储蓄金用于…
  • throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on… 把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上
  • lose your money/inheritance/pension 失去钱财/遗产/养老金
  • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings 把储蓄用光
  • pay (in) cash 用现金支付
  • use/pay by a credit/debit card 用信用卡/借记卡支付
  • pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE) cheque/(US) check 用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票
  • change/exchange money/currency/(BrE) traveller's cheques/(US) traveler's checks 兑换钱/货币/旅行支票
  • give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit 预付(某人)订金

Banks 银行

  • have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account 持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户
  • credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account 记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出
  • deposit money/funds in your account 往账户里存钱/存入资金
  • withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc. 从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑
  • (formal) make a deposit/withdrawal 存款;取款
  • find/go to/use (especially NAmE) an ATM/(BrE) a cash machine/dispenser 找到/去/使用自动提款机
  • be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn 账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支

Personal finance 个人理财

  • manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially BrE) sort out your finances 管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题
  • plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget 计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算
  • offer/extend credit (to sb) (给某人)提供贷款
  • arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft 商定/获得贷款/透支额
  • pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt 偿还钱/贷款/债务
  • pay for sth in (especially BrE) instalments/(NAmE usually) installments 以分期付款方式购买某物

Financial difficulties 财务困难

  • get into debt/financial difficulties 陷入债务/财务困难
  • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash 缺钱
  • run out of/owe money 钱用光了;欠钱
  • face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £… 面对/收到一张…英镑的账单
  • can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent 承担不起…的费用/款项/房租
  • fall behind with/ (especially NAmE) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent 拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租
  • incur/run up/accumulate debts 带来/积欠/累积债务
  • tackle/reduce/settle your debts 处理/减少/付清债务
[uncountable, countable, usually singular] something from the past or from your family that affects the way you behave, look, etc. 遗传特征;遗产our cultural inheritance我们的文化遗产Physical characteristics are determined by genetic inheritance. 身体的特征取决于基因遗传。🔊🔊