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insolent

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insolent

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++in·so·lent /ˈɪnsələnt/ adjective  RUDE/IMPOLITErude and not showing any respect 粗鲁无礼的,傲慢的 cheeky an insolent tone of voice 傲慢的语气 You insolent child! 你这个没礼貌的孩子!see thesaurus at rudeinsolently adverbinsolence noun [uncountable]
Examples from the Corpus
insolentAlthough she didn't actually say anything offensive, her expression was sulky, insolent, and hostile.The band is known for their insolent attitude.Joe was disciplined for being insolent toward the teacher.
Origin insolent (1300-1400) Latin insolens unusual, proud, from solere to be used to something
in·so·lent adjectiveChineseSyllable
not any Corpus showing and respect rude


insolent
insolent /ˈɪnsələnt/ adjective
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: insolens 'unusual, proud', from solere 'to be used to something'
rude and not showing any respect ⇨ cheeky:
    an insolent tone of voice
    You insolent child!
—insolently adverb
—insolence noun [uncountable]
     
THESAURUS
    rude not following the rules of good social behaviour or treating other people with a lack of respect: It’s rude to interrupt. | He’s the rudest man I’ve ever met. | rude remarks about her stomach
    impolite/not polite not following the rules of good social behaviour. Impolite sounds rather formal: It is impolite to stare. | It’s not polite to talk with your mouth full of food.
    cheeky British English, smart/sassy American English behaving in a way that is a little rude, especially when this is amusing or annoying – used especially about children: a cheeky grin | Let go, you cheeky monkey (=cheeky child)! | Don’t get smart with me!
    tactless saying things that are likely to upset or embarrass someone, without intending to: a tactless remark | How could you be so tactless?
    offensive speaking or behaving in a way that is likely to upset or offend someone: His remarks are offensive to African-Americans. | offensive language
    insulting speaking or behaving in a way that is very rude and offensive to someone: comments that are insulting to women | The article was full of insulting language.
    discourteous /dɪsˈkɜːtiəs $ -ɜːr-/ formal rather rude. Discourteous sounds very formal and is often used when talking about being careful not to upset someone’s feelings: He did not wish to appear discourteous towards his host. | It would seem discourteous to refuse her offer.
    ill-mannered (also bad-mannered) especially written behaving in a rude way, especially because you have never been taught how to behave politely: Ill-mannered movie-goers talked throughout the entire picture. | It was very bad-mannered.
    disrespectful not showing the proper respect for someone or something: I felt her comments were disrespectful to all the people who have worked so hard on this project.
    impertinent formal not showing a proper respect for someone, especially by asking or talking about subjects that you do not have a right to know about: an impertinent question about his private life | an impertinent young man | Would it be impertinent to ask how old you are?
    insolent formal behaving in a way that is deliberately very rude to someone in authority: The girl’s only response was an insolent stare. | Don’t be so insolent!
    impudent formal rude, and having no respect for people who are older or more important: The boy gave an impudent smile.
    irreverent showing a lack of respect for someone or something who people are supposed to respect – used especially about comedy programmes and newspaper articles: an irreverent look at the week’s events | his irreverent sense of humour


in·so·lentBrE /ˈɪnsələnt/ 🔊NAmE /ˈɪnsələnt/ 🔊 adjectiveextremely rude and showing a lack of respect 粗野的;无礼的;侮慢的an insolent child/smile粗野的孩子;侮慢的微笑<titled tranID="28" status="1">rude</titled>cheekyinsolentdisrespectfulimpoliteimpertinentdiscourteous

These are all words for people showing a lack of respect for other people. 以上各词均指人粗鲁、无礼。

  • rude having or showing a lack of respect for other people and their feelings 指粗鲁的、无礼的、粗野的Why are you so rude to your mother? 你为什么对你的母亲这么没礼貌?It's rude to speak when you're eating. 吃东西时说话不礼貌。
  • cheeky (BrE, informal) (especially of children) rude in an amusing or an annoying way (尤指小孩子)厚脸皮的、鲁莽的、放肆的You cheeky monkey! 你这厚脸皮的猴崽子!a cheeky grin 厚颜无耻的龇牙一笑
  • insolent (rather formal) very rude, especially to sb who is older or more important (尤指对长者、重要人士)粗野的、无礼的、侮慢的 NOTE Insolent is used especially to talk about the behaviour of children towards adults. * insolent 尤用于形容孩子对成年人的行为。
  • disrespectful (rather formal) showing a lack of respect for sb/sth 指不尊敬、无礼、轻蔑Some people said he had been disrespectful to the President in his last speech. 有些人说他在最近一次讲话中对总统不尊重。
  • impolite (rather formal) not behaving in a pleasant way that follows the rules of society 指不礼貌、粗鲁Some people think it is impolite to ask someone's age. 有些人认为询问别人的年龄是不礼貌的。 NOTE Impolite is often used in the phrases It seemed impolite and It would be impolite. * impolite 常用于 it seemed impolite 和 it would be impolite 短语中。
  • impertinent (rather formal) not showing respect for sb who is older or more important 指(对长者或重要人士)粗鲁无礼、不尊敬 NOTE Impertinent is often used by people such as parents and teachers when they are telling children that they are angry with them for being rude. * impertinent 常用于父母、老师等对孩子的粗鲁行为表示气愤Don't be impertinent! 不要粗鲁无礼!
  • discourteous (formal) having bad manners and not showing respect 指不礼貌、失礼、粗鲁He didn't wish to appear discourteous. 他不想显得没礼貌。

Patterns

  • rude/cheeky/disrespectful/impolite/discourteous to sb
  • rude/impolite/impertinent to do sth
in·so·lence BrE /ˈɪnsələns/ 🔊NAmE /ˈɪnsələns/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] Her insolence cost her her job. 她的蛮横态度使她丢了工作。🔊🔊 in·so·lent·ly BrE /ˈɪnsələntli/ 🔊NAmE /ˈɪnsələntli/ 🔊 adverb