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involve

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involve

Word family
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++in·volve /ɪnˈvɒlv $ ɪnˈvɑːlv/ ●●● S2 W1 AWL verb [transitive]  1 MUSTif an activity or situation involves something, that thing is part of it or a result of it 包含;需要 What will the job involve? 这份工作包括什么? I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work. 我没想到上演一出戏剧需要做这么多的工作。involve doing something Running your own business usually involves working long hours. 自己经营企业往往要经常加班。2 INCLUDEto include or affect someone or something 涉及;影响 These changes will involve everyone on the staff. 这些变化将影响每一位职员。 There have been four accidents involving Forest Service planes. 已有四次事故涉及(美国)林务局的飞机。3 TAKE PART/BE INVOLVEDto ask or allow someone to take part in something 要求 [允许]参与involve somebody in (doing) something Try to involve as many children as possible in the game. 尽量让多一些孩子参与游戏。 We want to involve the workforce at all stages of the decision-making process. 我们希望让职员全程参与决策。4 involve yourself TAKE PART/BE INVOLVEDto take part actively in a particular activity 积极参与involve yourself in Reilly involves himself in every aspect of his company’s business. 赖利积极参与公司经营的各项业务。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
involveAnd if one thing happened, the whole school would be involved.How the hell does she come to be involved?Community service can involve anything from gardening to helping in old people's homes.The plan involves converting the old canteen into a sports hall.A good manager will try to involve everyone in the decision-making process.The Southern Weekend identified at least two village officials said to be actively involved in the trade.This process did not just involve individuals but seemed to involve the entire fast-lane culture as a whole.A study involving long-distance runners is being done at the Medical Center.It involves no judgments and no inferences.The school has gained improved exam results by involving parents more in their children's education.As a result of these liaisons the rest of my job involves problem solving and development of initiatives.They will also be concerned with more immediate issues involving the well-being of the party or other organization providing their political base.I always try to involve the whole class.Other reactions might involve your feelings: for example, embarrassment or indifference.involve doing somethingRunning your own business usually involves working long hours.involve somebody in (doing) somethingShe joined Oracle in 1990, and became involved with Ellison in 1991, the suit said.Incidentally, foreign exploitation was not the only evil involved.One of the lessons of the quarter-century of North-South dialogue is that it rarely made progress unless the top leaders were involved.Each leg involved an overnight in berths made up by Tokimo and meals he cooked.Area training will then involve the manager in learning about managing a local bureau.Mow small systems are technically feasible and schemes exist which involve the hotelier in no capital cost at all.He was involving her in something that was tugging at his conscience.Developer Urban Splash is involved and is in the process of buying part of the land.
Origin involve (1300-1400) Latin involvere to wrap, from volvere to roll
in·volve verbChineseSyllable
or an if thing is activity Corpus situation that something, involves part


involve
involve S2 W1 AC /ɪnˈvɒlv $ ɪnˈvɑːlv/ verb [transitive]
 Word Family: verb: involve; noun: involvement; adjective: involvedUNINVOLVED
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: involvere 'to wrap', from volvere 'to roll'
1. if an activity or situation involves something, that thing is part of it or a result of it:
    What will the job involve?
    I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work.
    involve doing something
    Running your own business usually involves working long hours.
2. to include or affect someone or something:
    These changes will involve everyone on the staff.
    There have been four accidents involving Forest Service planes.
3. to ask or allow someone to take part in something
    involve somebody in (doing) something
    Try to involve as many children as possible in the game.
    We want to involve the workforce at all stages of the decision-making process.
4. involve yourself to take part actively in a particular activity
    involve yourself in
    Reilly involves himself in every aspect of his company’s business.


🔑 in·volve AW BrE /ɪnˈvɒlv/ 🔊NAmE /ɪnˈvɑːlv/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they involve BrE /ɪnˈvɒlv/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈvɑːlv/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it involves BrE /ɪnˈvɒlvz/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈvɑːlvz/ 🔊past simple involved BrE /ɪnˈvɒlvd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈvɑːlvd/ 🔊past participle involved BrE /ɪnˈvɒlvd/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈvɑːlvd/ 🔊 -ing form involving BrE /ɪnˈvɒlvɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ɪnˈvɑːlvɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 if a situation, an event or an activity involves sth, that thing is an important or necessary part or result of it 包含;需要;使成为必然部分(或结果) SYN entail ~ sth Any investment involves an element of risk. 任何投资都有一定的风险。🔊🔊Many of the crimes involved drugs. 许多罪案都与毒品有关。🔊🔊~ doing sth The test will involve answering questions about a photograph. 考试将包括回答一些关于一张照片的问题。🔊🔊~ sb/sth doing sth The job involves me travelling all over the country. 这份工作需要我在全国各地跑。🔊🔊(formal) The job involves my travelling all over the country. 这份工作需要我在全国各地跑。🔊🔊<titled tranID="28" status="1">bill</titled>accountinvoicecheck

These are all words for a record of how much you owe for goods or services you have bought or used. 以上各词均指账单、账目。

  • bill a list of goods that you have bought or services that you have used, showing how much you owe; the price or cost of sth 指账单the gas bill 煤气费账单
  • account an arrangement with a shop/store or business to pay bills for goods or services at a later time, for example in regular amounts every month 指赊销账、赊欠账、赊购Put it on my account please. 请记在我的赊购账上。
  • invoice (rather formal) a bill for goods that sb has bought or work that has been done for sb 指发票、发货或服务费用清单The builders sent an invoice for £250. 营造商发出了一张 250 英镑的发票。

bill or invoice? 用 bill 还是 invoice?

You would get a bill in a restaurant, bar or hotel; from a company that supplies you with gas, electricity, etc.; or from sb whose property you have damaged. An invoice is for goods supplied or work done as agreed between a customer and supplier. * bill 指餐馆、酒吧、旅馆、煤气公司、电力公司等开出的账单或财产所有者开出的索赔清单。invoice 指客户与供应商约定的供货或服务费用清单。

  • check (NAmE) a piece of paper that shows how much you have to pay for the food and drinks that you have had in a restaurant 指餐馆的账单Can I have the check, please? 请给我结账。 NOTE In British English the usual word for this is bill. 此义英式英语中常用 bill。

Patterns

  • the bill/invoice/check for sth
  • to pay/settle a(n) bill/account/invoice/check
  • to put sth on the/sb's bill/account/invoice/check
🔑 ~ sb/sth if a situation, an event or an activity involves sb/sth, they take part in it or are affected by it 牵涉;牵连;影响There was a serious incident involving a group of youths. 有一起涉及一群年轻人的严重事件。🔊🔊How many vehicles were involved in the crash? 这次撞车事故涉及多少辆汽车?🔊🔊🔑 to make sb take part in sth (使)参加,加入~ sb (in sth/in doing sth) We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations. 我们希望参加庆典的人越多越好。🔊🔊~ yourself (in sth) Parents should involve themselves in their child's education. 父母应当参与孩子的教育。🔊🔊~ sb (in sth) to say or do sth to show that sb took part in sth, especially a crime 表明(某人参与了犯罪等) SYN implicate His confession involved a number of other politicians in the affair. 他的自白供出其他一些政治人物也涉及此事。🔊🔊
inˈvolve sb in sthto make sb experience sth, especially sth unpleasant 把某人牵涉(或牵扯)到某事里You have involved me in a great deal of extra work. 你害得我添了一大堆额外的工作。🔊🔊