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jar

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jar

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Utensils, Drink
jar1 /dʒɑː $ dʒɑːr/ ●●● S3 noun [countable]  1 DFUa glass container with a wide top and a lid, used for storing food such as jam or honey, or the amount it contains 〔玻璃〕罐子,广口瓶;一罐[一瓶]之量 a jam jar 果酱罐 half a jar of peanut butter 半瓶花生酱4  See picture of 见图 CONTAINER5 see picture at 见图 container2. DFUa container made of clay, stone etc, used especially in the past for keeping food or drink in 〔尤指过去黏土或石头等制成的用来盛食物或饮料的〕罐,坛,缸3 British English informalDFD a glass of beer 一杯啤酒 We’d had a few jars down the pub. 我们已经在小酒馆喝了几杯啤酒。
Examples from the Corpus
jarHe picked up a jar large enough to hold a fetus in formaldehyde.a cookie jarAnalysis Have each group use two different jars and draw what they see through the lenses as accurately as possible.Each jar or bottle must be completely filled with water.a honey jarI could see her working out how many jars she'd be able to carry in her hand luggage.Note 1 x 500g can or jar of sauce serves 4, or allow l25g per person.She stood more firmly on the jar.Close the lid on the jar. 6.
jar2 verb (jarred, jarring)  1 [intransitive, transitive]ANNOY to make someone feel annoyed or shocked (使)感到不快;(使)吃惊 His enthusiasm jarred. 他的热情令人厌烦。 His words jarred Harriet. 他的话让哈丽雅特很生气。jar on The screaming was starting to jar on my nerves. 尖叫声让我心烦意乱起来。2 [intransitive, transitive]HURT/CAUSE PAIN to shake or hit something in a way that damages it or makes it loose 撞坏;震松 Alice landed badly, jarring her ankle. 艾丽斯着地时姿势不当,伤了脚踝。3 WRONG/UNSUITABLE[intransitive] to be different in style or appearance from something else and therefore look strange 不和谐,不相配 SYN clashjar with There was a modern lamp that jarred with the rest of the room. 房间里有一盏现代风格的灯,和其他东西不协调。jarring adjective→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
jarDon't use the other person's name or use it artificially so that it jars.These would be plastic jugs, glass jars, all kinds of bottles.Their laughter jarred and confused me.O'Neal jarred the ball loose from Marino.He kicked and usually punched, but his size and strength produced blows that jarred the body and caused lapses in consciousness.Accidents in sport, whether to the ribs, legs, feet, head or shoulders, nearly always jar the spine.Even popular television war comedies were taken off the air, for fear of jarring too awkwardly with endless hours of Gulf coverage.
Origin jar1 (1500-1600) Old Provençal jarra, from Arabic jarrah pot for carrying water jar2 (1400-1500) Probably from the sound
wide a with glass and container a top a Corpus


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jar
I
jar1 /dʒɑː $ dʒɑːr/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Old Provençal
 Origin: jarra, from Arabic jarrah 'pot for carrying water'
1. a glass container with a wide top and a lid, used for storing food such as jam or honey, or the amount it contains:
    a jam jar
    half a jar of peanut butter
2. a container made of clay, stone etc, used especially in the past for keeping food or drink in
3. British English informal a glass of beer:
    We’d had a few jars down the pub.

II
jar2 verb (past tense and past participle jarred, present participle jarring)
 Date: 1400-1500
 Origin: Probably from the sound
1. [intransitive and transitive] to make someone feel annoyed or shocked:
    His enthusiasm jarred.
    His words jarred Harriet.
    jar on
    The screaming was starting to jar on my nerves.
2. [intransitive and transitive] to shake or hit something in a way that damages it or makes it loose:
    Alice landed badly, jarring her ankle.
3. [intransitive] to be different in style or appearance from something else and therefore look strange
   SYN  clash
    jar with
    There was a modern lamp that jarred with the rest of the room.
—jarring adjective


jarBrE /dʒɑː(r)/ 🔊NAmE /dʒɑːr/ 🔊 noun
[countable] a round glass container, with a lid, used for storing food, especially jam, honey, etc. (玻璃)罐子;广口瓶a storage jar广口贮藏瓶   see also jam jar
[countable] a jar and what it contains 一罐,一瓶(的量)a jar of coffee一罐咖啡 [countable] a tall container with a wide mouth, with or without handles, used in the past for carrying water, etc. 缸;坛子a water jar水缸   see also bell jar [countable] (BrE, informal) a glass of beer 一杯啤酒Do you fancy a jar after work? 下班后去喝一杯怎么样?🔊🔊 [singular] an unpleasant shock, especially from two things being suddenly shaken or hit 猛然震动;撞击The fall gave him a nasty jar. 这一跤把他摔得好厉害。🔊🔊
jarBrE /dʒɑː(r)/ 🔊NAmE /dʒɑːr/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they jar BrE /dʒɑː(r)/ 🔊 NAmE /dʒɑːr/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it jars BrE /dʒɑːz/ 🔊 NAmE /dʒɑːrz/ 🔊past simple jarred BrE /dʒɑːd/ 🔊 NAmE /dʒɑːrd/ 🔊past participle jarred BrE /dʒɑːd/ 🔊 NAmE /dʒɑːrd/ 🔊 -ing form jarring BrE /ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive, intransitive] to give or receive a sudden sharp painful knock (使)撞击,受震动而疼痛~ sth The jolt seemed to jar every bone in her body. 这震动似乎把她浑身上下每根骨头都弄疼了。🔊🔊~ (sth) (on sth) The spade jarred on something metal. 铁锹撞在什么金属物件上发出刺耳的声音。🔊🔊 [intransitive, transitive] ~ (on sth) | ~ (sth) to have an unpleasant or annoying effect (对…)产生不快的影响;使烦躁 SYN grate His constant moaning was beginning to jar on her nerves. 他不停的呻吟使她焦躁不安起来。🔊🔊There was a jarring note of triumph in his voice. 他声音里含有一种烦人的扬扬得意的口气。🔊🔊 [intransitive] ~ (with sth) to be different from sth in a strange or unpleasant way (与…)不协调,不和谐,相冲突 SYN clash Her brown shoes jarred with the rest of the outfit. 她那双棕色的鞋与她的衣着不协调。🔊🔊