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jihad

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jihad

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Islam
ji·had /dʒɪˈhɑːd, dʒɪˈhæd/ noun [countable]  RRIa holy war fought by Muslims, or an occasion when a Muslim has to make some kind of sacrifice in his or her life 〔伊斯兰教徒的〕圣战,奉献,牺牲
Origin jihad (1800-1900) Arabic
ji·had nounChineseSyllable


jihad
jihad /dʒɪˈhɑːd, dʒɪˈhæd/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1800-1900
 Language: Arabic
a holy war fought by Muslims, or an occasion when a Muslim has to make some kind of sacrifice in his or her life


jihad (also jehad) BrE /dʒɪˈhɑːd/ 🔊NAmE /dʒɪˈhɑːd/ 🔊 noun(in Islam 伊斯兰教) a spiritual struggle within yourself to stop yourself breaking religious or moral laws (同自己的私欲的)斗争a holy war fought by Muslims to defend Islam (为保卫伊斯兰教进行的)抵抗战争