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justify

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justify

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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++jus·ti·fy /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ ●●○ S3 W3 AWL verb (justified, justifying, justifies) [transitive]  1 REASONto give an acceptable explanation for something that other people think is unreasonable 证明〔别人认为不合理的事〕有道理;为辩护 Ministers must appear before Parliament and justify their actions. 大臣们必须就自己的行为向议会作出解释。justify doing something How can we justify spending so much money on arms? 我们怎么才能解释花那么多钱购买武器是正当的呢?justify yourself (=prove that what you are doing is reasonable) 为自己辩解 I don’t have to justify myself to you or anyone else. 我不需要为我的行为向你或任何人解释。2 RIGHT/JUSTIFIEDto be a good and acceptable reason for something 的正当理由 Nothing justifies murdering another human being. 什么都不能成为谋杀他人的正当理由。3. technical to arrange lines of words on a page or computer screen so that they form a straight edge on both the right and left sides 使齐行,使排齐→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
justifyNo matter what the circumstances, street violence cannot be justified.Torcuato is a murderer, but his crime can be justified.How can you justify a 200% pay rise!How can you possibly justify charging four pounds for a glass of beer.I don't think anyone can justify spending so much money on weapons.There is not enough evidence to justify such accusations.People try to justify the breakdown of their marriage by blaming their spouse.The issue is whether the benefits justify the costs.How can you justify the expense?justify yourselfI gather the decision has barely justified itself.Why should we try to justify ourselves according to the breeder standards?Governments interested in publicity and propaganda have published much under the impulse of the urge to justify themselves and vilify their opponents.An economic system justifies itself by pointing to the wealth it produces, and an educational establishment to skills and knowledge.And what do I usually do but justify myself, like a fool.Why was she justifying herself so, I wondered.I won't have staff justifying themselves to me.Speakers also justify themselves to those who might be perceived as being similar to the self.
Origin justify (1300-1400) French justifier, from Late Latin justificare, from Latin justus; → JUST2
jus·ti·fy verbChineseSyllable
to give acceptable for an Corpus something explanation


justify
justify S3 W3 AC /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪ, ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ verb (past tense and past participle justified, present participle justifying, third person singular justifies) [transitive]
 Word Family: adjective: justifiableunjustifiable, justifiedunjustified; verb: justify; noun: justification; adverb: justifiablyunjustifiably
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: French
 Origin: justifier, from Late Latin justificare, from Latin justus; just2
1. to give an acceptable explanation for something that other people think is unreasonable:
    Ministers must appear before Parliament and justify their actions.
    justify doing something
    How can we justify spending so much money on arms?
    justify yourself (=prove that what you are doing is reasonable)
    I don’t have to justify myself to you or anyone else.
2. to be a good and acceptable reason for something:
    Nothing justifies murdering another human being.
3. technical to arrange lines of words on a page or computer screen so that they form a straight edge on both the right and left sides


🔑 jus·tify AW BrE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ 🔊NAmE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they justify BrE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it justifies BrE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪz/ 🔊past simple justified BrE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ 🔊past participle justified BrE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ 🔊 -ing form justifying BrE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 to show that sb/sth is right or reasonable 证明…正确(或正当、有理)~ (sb/sth) doing sth How can they justify paying such huge salaries? 他们怎能证明付这么大笔薪金是正当的呢?🔊🔊~ sth Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her. 她的成功证明了老师对她的信任是正确的。🔊🔊🔑 ~ sth/yourself (to sb) | ~ (sb/sth) doing sth to give an explanation or excuse for sth or for doing sth 对…作出解释;为…辩解(或辩护) SYN defend The Prime Minister has been asked to justify the decision to Parliament. 首相被要求就这一决定向议会解释。🔊🔊You don't need to justify yourself to me. 你不必向我解释你的理由。🔊🔊~ sth (specialist) to arrange lines of printed text so that one or both edges are straight 将(打印的字行)调整为边缘对齐the end justifies the ˈmeans(saying) bad or unfair methods of doing sth are acceptable if the result of that action is good or positive 只要目的正当,可以不择手段