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lap

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lap

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Human
ldoce_194_blap1 /læp/ ●●○ noun [countable]  1 HBHthe upper part of your legs when you are sitting down 〔坐着时的〕大腿部 SYN kneeon somebody’s lap Shannon sat on her mother’s lap. 香农坐在她妈妈的腿上。in somebody’s lap His hands were folded in his lap. 他双手合拢,放在腿上。5  See picture of Shannon sat on her mother's lap. 香农坐在她妈妈的腿上。2 AROUND/ROUNDa single journey around a race track 〔跑道的〕一圈 Rubens Barrichello finished a lap ahead of his team-mate. 鲁本斯·巴里切罗领先队友一圈跑完全程。lap of honour British English, victory lap American English (=a lap to celebrate winning) 〔优胜者的〕绕场一周 The entire team took a victory lap in front of their cheering fans. 全队在欢呼的球迷面前绕场一周庆祝胜利。4  See picture of 见图 DRINK 13 American English a single journey from one end of a swimming pool to another 〔游泳池的〕一趟游程do/run/swim a lap Every morning she swims 50 laps in the pool. 她每天早上都会在游泳池里来回游50趟。4 TRAVELa part of a long journey 长途旅行中的一段 SYN leglap of The last lap of their journey was by ship. 他们旅程的最后一段是坐船。5 in the lap of luxury COMFORTABLEhaving an easy and comfortable life with a lot of money, possessions etc 生活优裕的,养尊处优的 She wasn’t used to living in the lap of luxury. 她不习惯养尊处优。6. in the lap of the gods British EnglishNOT KNOW if the result of something is in the lap of the gods, you do not know what will happen because it depends on things you cannot control 在神的掌控之中,难以预料
Examples from the Corpus
lapEvery morning she swims fifty laps in the pool.She put her fists into her lap and crouched in her chair, the way people die in sparsely furnished rooms.Robyn sat on the floor by the fire, with her plate on her lap, and tucked in.Dorothea sat at his feet, her head in his lap.From a three-hour flight, at the outside, when he'd only flown from London to Helsinki on the last lap?She turned and leaned back into my lap, her shirt falling open.I pulled the covers up over my lap.With one lap to go in the race, Petty's car blew a tire.Shannon sat on her mother's lap and smiled for the camera.lap of honourHarbury was doing what Holly would call a lap of honour, circling the room saying goodbyes.His lap of honour was a painful affair, taken at a walk.Draped in the union flag, he took what must be the slowest lap of honour in history.It was the sort of distance that Olympic sprinters can cover in less than a minute on their lap of honour.do/run/swim a lapThe losing team-players and coaches-must run laps.He would run a lap and would become too fatigued to continue.last lap ... journeyThe only thing that kept me going on the last lap of the journey was the rhythm of my steps.
lap2 verb (lapped, lapping)  1 [intransitive, transitive]LIQUID if water laps something or laps against something such as the shore or a boat, it moves against it or hits it in small waves 〔波浪〕轻轻拍打,冲刷lap against/over etc The waves lapped gently against the rocks. 波浪轻轻地拍打岩石。 The tide was lapping the harbour wall. 潮水拍打着港口的防汛墙。2. lap.jpg (also lap up) [transitive]DRINK if an animal laps water, milk etc, it drinks it by putting its tongue into it 〔动物〕舔饮3 [transitive]PASS A TEST to pass a competitor in a race who is one complete lap behind you 领先〔另一竞赛者〕一圈 Erik Gomas spun off the track when trying to lap Andrew Scott. 埃里克·科马斯试图领先安德鲁·斯科特一圈时失控冲出赛道。4lap something ↔ up phrasal verb a) ENJOY/LIKE DOING somethingto enjoy something without worrying about whether it is good, true etc 〔不分好坏、真假地〕欣然接受 She’s lapping up all the attention she’s getting. 对于大家的关心,她照单全收。 The humour was lapped up by an appreciative crowd. 有欣赏力的听众爱听这样的幽默。b) if an animal laps up water, milk etc, it drinks it by putting its tongue into it 〔动物〕舔饮 The cat began to lap up the milk. 猫咪开始舔食牛奶。lapping noun [uncountable] She could hear the soft lapping of the sea. 她能听到海浪轻柔的拍打声。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
lapThe floodwaters were lapping at the sides.I lapped at the warm, rich blood; very nice, very fresh.Senna lapped everyone in the San Marino Grand Prix.This morning the water was clear and silvery, chuckling a little as it lapped over the smooth, oval, brown stones.Patrese lapped the 2.7-mile circuit at 128 mph.Perhaps he can borrow a reptile to perch next to him and lap up his tears as they fall.The gun lapped up snow and vegetation with a blow-torch thirty feet long.Not surprisingly, it is a comparison that the Bush people lap up with delight.Ice cream is one food that most kids lap up without hesitation.lap against/over etcNo one could have asked for a better final lap over the 1. 527-mile oval at Homestead, Fla.Below his window, the new spring water softly lapped against the rocks.The white blanket rolled down the hillside and lapped over the roofs of the dwelling and outbuildings of the little farm.Eventually he went to sleep to the sound of little waves lapping against the sea-wall.This morning the water was clear and silvery, chuckling a little as it lapped over the smooth, oval, brown stones.The waves which lapped over the stern of the raft were our waste-disposal system.The rolls of fat around his waist lap over the top of his belt.
Origin lap1 1. Old English læppa2. (1800-1900) → LAP23. in the earlier meaning to run a single time round a track lap2 1. Old English lapian2. (1200-1300) Probably from → LAP11 in the earlier meaning fold, piece of cloth
your part the of upper when you Corpus legs are


See ldoce4157jpg for more


lap
I
lap1 /læp/ noun [countable]
 Sense 1, 4-5
 Language: Old English
 Origin: læppa
 Sense 2-3
 Date: 1800-1900
 Origin: lap2
 Sense 3
 Origin: in the earlier meaning 'to run a single time round a track'
1. the upper part of your legs when you are sitting down
   SYN  knee
    on sb’s lap
    Shannon sat on her mother’s lap.
    in sb’s lap
    His hands were folded in his lap.
2. a single journey around a race track:
    Rubens Barrichello finished a lap ahead of his team-mate.
    lap of honour British English victory lap American English (=a lap to celebrate winning)
    The entire team took a victory lap in front of their cheering fans.
3. American English a single journey from one end of a swimming pool to another
    do/run/swim a lap
    Every morning she swims 50 laps in the pool.
4. a part of a long journey
   SYN  leg
    lap of
    The last lap of their journey was by ship.
5. in the lap of luxury having an easy and comfortable life with a lot of money, possessions etc:
    She wasn’t used to living in the lap of luxury.
6. in the lap of the gods British English if the result of something is in the lap of the gods, you do not know what will happen because it depends on things you cannot control

II
lap2 verb (past tense and past participle lapped, present participle lapping)
 Sense 1-2
 Language: Old English
 Origin: lapian
 Sense 3
 Date: 1200-1300
 Origin: Probably from lap1(1) in the earlier meaning 'fold, piece of cloth'
1. [intransitive and transitive] if water laps something or laps against something such as the shore or a boat, it moves against it or hits it in small waves
    lap against/over etc
    The waves lapped gently against the rocks.
    The tide was lapping the harbour wall.
2.
  (also lap up) [transitive] if an animal laps water, milk etc, it drinks it by putting its tongue into it
3. [transitive] to pass a competitor in a race who is one complete lap behind you:
    Erik Gomas spun off the track when trying to lap Andrew Scott.
—lapping noun [uncountable]:
    She could hear the soft lapping of the sea.
     
lap something ↔ up phrasal verb
  1. to enjoy something without worrying about whether it is good, true etc:
    She’s lapping up all the attention she’s getting.
    The humour was lapped up by an appreciative crowd.
  2. if an animal laps up water, milk etc, it drinks it by putting its tongue into it:
    The cat began to lap up the milk.


lapBrE /læp/ 🔊NAmE /læp/ 🔊 noun [countable] [usually singular] the top part of your legs that forms a flat surface when you are sitting down (坐着时的)大腿部There's only one seat so you'll have to sit on my lap. 只有一个座位,你只好坐在我腿上了。🔊🔊She sat with her hands in her lap. 她双手放在大腿上坐着。🔊🔊one journey from the beginning to the end of a track used for running, etc. (跑道等的)一圈the fastest lap on record创纪录的最快的一圈She has completed six laps. 她跑完六圈了。🔊🔊He was overtaken on the final lap. 他在最后一圈被超过。🔊🔊to do a lap of honour (= go around the track again to celebrate winning) 绕场一周庆祝胜利(NAmE) to do a victory lap 绕场一周庆祝胜利a section of a journey, or of a piece of work, etc. (行程或工作等中的)一段,环节They're off on the first lap of their round-the-world tour. 他们踏上环游世界的第一段行程。🔊🔊We've nearly finished. We're on the last lap. 我们接近完工了,正在处理最后的一部分工作。🔊🔊drop/dump sth in sb's ˈlap(informal) to make sth the responsibility of another person 把(某事)推给他人负责They dropped the problem firmly back in my lap. 他们把问题断然给我推了回来。🔊🔊sth drops/falls into sb's lapsomebody has the opportunity to do sth pleasant without having made any effort (美事、好运等)被某人轻松得到My dream job just fell into my lap. 我没费劲就找到了梦寐以求的工作。🔊🔊in the lap of the ˈgodsif the result of sth is in the lap of the gods, you do not know what will happen because it depends on luck or things you cannot control 由神掌管;结果难以预料;非人力所能左右in the lap of ˈluxuryin easy, comfortable conditions, and enjoying the advantages of being rich 生活优裕;养尊处优
lapBrE /læp/ 🔊NAmE /læp/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they lap BrE /læp/ 🔊 NAmE /læp/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it laps BrE /læps/ 🔊 NAmE /læps/ 🔊past simple lapped BrE /læpt/ 🔊 NAmE /læpt/ 🔊past participle lapped BrE /læpt/ 🔊 NAmE /læpt/ 🔊 -ing form lapping BrE /ˈlæpɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈlæpɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive] (of water ) to touch sth gently and regularly, often making a soft sound (轻柔而有规律地)拍打The waves lapped around our feet. 波浪轻轻地拍打着我们的脚。🔊🔊the sound of water lapping against the boat水轻轻拍打船帮的声音 [transitive] ~ sth (of animals 动物) to drink sth with quick movements of the tongue 舔食;舔着喝 [transitive] ~ sb (in a race 赛跑) to pass another runner on a track who is one or more laps behind you 领先…一圈(或数圈) ˌlap sth↔ˈup(informal) to accept or receive sth with great enjoyment, without thinking about whether it is good, true or sincere (不加考虑地)乐于接受It's a terrible movie but audiences everywhere are lapping it up. 这部电影很差劲,可各地的观众却趋之若鹜。🔊🔊She simply lapped up all the compliments. 什么恭维话她都照单全收。🔊🔊to drink all of sth with great enjoyment 开怀畅饮The calf lapped up the bucket of milk. 小牛津津有味地喝光了那桶牛奶。🔊🔊