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mad

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mad

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++mad /mæd/ ●●● S2 W3 adjective (comparative madder, superlative maddest)  1 angry 生气的 [not before noun] informal especially American EnglishANGRY angry 生气的mad at Are you still mad at me? 你还生我的气吗? We get mad at each other sometimes, like any family. 我们有时也会红脸,和任何家庭一样。mad about There’s no need to get mad about it! 没有必要为这事发火! You make me so mad! 你真把我气坏了!mad withBritish English British English His wife will be really mad with him. 他妻子会对他很生气的。go mad British English (=become very angry) 生气,光火 Look at this mess! Mum will go mad! 瞧这一团糟!妈妈会很生气的!hopping mad (=very angry) 十分生气(as) mad as hell (=a rude way of saying very angry) 十分生气的〔粗鲁的说法〕see thesaurus at angry2 crazy 疯狂的 especially British EnglishCRAZY crazy or very silly 疯狂的;极愚蠢[不明智] He can’t possibly get that finished in time. He must be mad! 他不可能按时完成的。他一定是疯了! I’d go mad (=start to feel crazy) if I was stuck at home all day. 如果我整天困在家里我会发疯的。 He’s been driving me mad! 他真让我受不了! You’ve agreed to marry him! Are you mad? 你已经同意跟他结婚了!你疯了吗? Surely no one would be mad enough to fly in this weather? 肯定没有人会傻到在这样的天气条件下飞行吧? My friends all think I’m stark raving mad (=completely crazy). 我的朋友都认为我是彻底疯了。 It’s enough to send you barking mad (=completely crazy). 这足以让你发狂。as mad as a hatter/March hare (=completely crazy) 完全疯狂的nGrammarIn this meaning, mad is not used with ‘very’. You say: It’s an absolutely mad idea. Don’t say: It’s a very mad idea.3 uncontrolled 失控的 especially British EnglishCRAZY behaving in a wild uncontrolled way, without thinking about what you are doing 举止狂暴的;行为失控的mad dash/rush/panic etc We all made a mad dash for the door. 我们所有人都发疯似的向门口冲去。mad with grief/fear/jealousy etc When she heard of her son’s death, she was mad with grief. 得知儿子的死讯,她悲痛欲绝。 When Italy scored, the crowd went mad (=became very excited). 意大利队进了球,观众欣喜若狂。 We went a bit mad (=spent a lot of money) and ordered champagne. 我们奢侈地要了香槟。4 be mad about/for/on somebody/something informal especially British English to like someone or something very much 特别喜欢[痴迷,迷恋]某人/某物 SYN crazy5 mentally ill 疯癫的,患精神病的,精神错乱的 especially British English old-fashioned informalMENTALLY ILL mentally ill 患精神病的 SYN insane6 like mad informalWORK HARD very much, very quickly, or with a lot of energy 非常〔多、快、起劲等〕7 don’t go mad British English spokenRELAXED used to tell someone not to work too hard, get too excited, or spend too much money 别不要命地干;别太激动;别乱花钱8 power-mad/money-mad/sex-mad etc INTERESTEDonly interested in having power, money etc and doing everything possible to get it 只对权//性等感兴趣的
Examples from the Corpus
madIn the ones with both of us, we was laughing like mad.She looked mean, she looked mad.You couldn't ring the bell or they would go mad.Was he mad?We soon realized that the old man was completely mad.Don seems really mad about something.They say she went mad after her family were killed in a fire.Sheila's mad at me because I forgot to feed the cats yesterday.Sally was mad at the children for making so much noise.The thing is she gets mad at the littlest things.Ernie was mad because we woke him up.It seems that everyone in Sierra has been driven mad by the heat.Although mad, flagellants are not cowards.There was a mad gleam in his bloodshot eyes.Don't get mad. It was an accident.The yellow lights on their anorexic columns look mad, like cyclopean triffids, very thin, very tall.mad atWhy are you so mad at me? I didn't do anything.driving ... madMy despair is driving me mad.No wonder you were driving yourself mad.Kegan says they're driving him mad already and he wants me there right away to talk to some bloody newspaper people.I am driving my mom mad by asking if Fluffy is just bones yet.Her husband and relatives were virtually camped in the clinic, driving Irina mad with their interference.went madInflation - rampant since independence - now went mad.Was that when I went mad?When Megara had borne him three sons he went mad.My father went mad and I think he actually hated me for a short while.His father went mad, and was confined to an asylum; maybe that was the disorder Hoover feared.The comparisons with the good old days before Don Nelson went mad have mercifully ended.The Press went mad on Doctor Who.At forty, he heard a sermon by John of Avila and went mad with guilt.mad scientistThere was a fourth, but it was too squashed to be much good to the mad scientist.Well he wasn't going hedgehog-spotting, not till he'd fixed up a deal with the mad scientist.Well, Holmes, he looks just like the popular caricature of a mad scientist.The sooner he could phone the mad scientist, and take them to the poly, the better.Castle, this 1959 thriller casts Price as a mad scientist who discovers the biological cause of fear in human beings.This distrust is evident in the cartoon figure of the mad scientist working in his laboratory to produce a Frankenstein.
Origin mad Old English gemæd
mad adjectiven GRAMMAR1LDOCE OnlineChinese
angry Corpus


mad
mad S2 W3 /mæd/ adjective (comparative madder, superlative maddest)
 Language: Old English
 Origin: gemæd
1.  ANGRY  [not before noun] informal especially American English angry
    mad at
    Are you still mad at me?
    We get mad at each other sometimes, like any family.
    mad about
    There’s no need to get mad about it!
    You make make me so mad!
    mad with British English:
    His wife will be really mad with him.
    go mad British English (=become very angry)
    Look at this mess! Mum will go mad!
    hopping mad (=very angry)
    (as) mad as hell (=a rude way of saying very angry)
2.  CRAZY especially British English crazy or very silly:
    He can’t possibly get that finished in time. He must be mad!
    I’d go mad (=start to feel crazy) if I was stuck at home all day.
    He’s been driving me mad!
    You’ve agreed to marry him! Are you mad?
    Surely no one would be mad enough to fly in this weather?
    My friends all think I’m stark raving mad (=completely crazy).
    It’s enough to send you barking mad (=completely crazy).
    as mad as a hatter/March hare (=completely crazy)
3.  UNCONTROLLED especially British English behaving in a wild uncontrolled way, without thinking about what you are doing
    mad dash/rush/panic etc
    We all made a mad dash for the door.
    mad with grief/fear/jealousy etc
    When she heard of her son’s death, she was mad with grief.
    When Italy scored, the crowd went mad (=became very excited).
    We went a bit mad (=spent a lot of money) and ordered champagne.
4. be mad about/for/on somebody/something informal especially British English to like someone or something very much
   SYN  crazy:
    My nine-year-old is mad about Robbie Williams.
    He’s mad about computer games.
    All the girls at school are mad for him.
    be mad keen (on something)
    ‘Did you enjoy the film?’ ‘I wasn’t mad keen.’
    be mad for it (=want to do something very much)
5.  MENTALLY ILL especially British English old-fashioned informal mentally ill
   SYN  insane:
    Mr Rochester’s mad wife
    He turned towards me with a mad look in his eyes.
    the cartoon figure of the mad scientist
6. like mad informal very much, very quickly, or with a lot of energy:
    I caught my thumb in the door and it hurt like mad.
    She ran like mad to catch the bus.
7. don’t go mad British English spoken used to tell someone not to work too hard, get too excited, or spend too much money:
    I know you’ve got a lot to do but don’t go mad.
8. power-mad/money-mad/sex-mad etc only interested in having power, money etc and doing everything possible to get it:
    a power-mad dictator


🔑 madBrE /mæd/ 🔊NAmE /mæd/ 🔊 adjective (mad·der, mad·dest) 🔑 (especially BrE) having a mind that does not work normally; mentally ill 疯的;神经错乱的;有精神病的They realized that he had gone mad. 他们意识到他疯了。🔊🔊Inventors are not mad scientists. 发明家不是精神不正常的科学家。🔊🔊I'll go mad if I have to wait much longer. 如果还要等更久的话,我会发疯的。🔊🔊She seemed to have gone stark raving mad. 她好像是完全疯了。🔊🔊   see also barking mad <titled tranID="33" status="1">mad</titled>crazynutsbattyout of your mind(not) in your right mind

These are all informal words that describe sb who has a mind that does not work normally. 以上各词均为非正式用语,指人神经错乱、精神失常。

  • mad (informal, especially BrE) having a mind that does not work normally 指疯的、神经错乱的、有精神病的I thought I'd go mad if I stayed any longer. 我觉得再待久一点我就会发疯。 NOTE Mad is an informal word used to suggest that sb's behaviour is very strange, often because of extreme emotional pressure. It is offensive if used to describe sb suffering from a real mental illness; use mentally ill instead. Mad is not usually used in this meaning in North American English; use crazy instead. * mad 为非正式用语,暗指由于极度的精神压力而行为怪异,用于真正的精神病患者意含冒犯,故用 mentally ill 代之。在美式英语中,通常不用 mad 表示此义,而用 crazy。
  • crazy (informal) having a mind that does not work normally 指疯的、神经错乱的、有精神病的A crazy old woman rented the upstairs room. 一个疯老太婆租了楼上那个房间。 NOTE Like mad, crazy is offensive if used to describe sb suffering from a real mental illness. 与 mad 一样,crazy 用于真正的精神病患者具冒犯意。
  • nuts [not before noun] (informal) mad 指发疯、神经错乱That noise is driving me nuts! 那噪音吵得我要疯了!You guys are nuts! 你们这些家伙全疯了!
  • batty (informal, especially BrE) slightly mad, in a harmless way 指疯疯癫癫的、古怪的Her mum's completely batty. 她妈妈完全是疯疯癫癫的。
  • out of your mind (informal) unable to think or behave normally, especially because of extreme shock or anxiety 尤指因极度震惊或焦虑而心智失常、发疯She was out of her mind with grief. 她悲痛得精神失常了。
  • (not) in your right mind (informal) (not) mentally normal 指精神(不)正常 No one in their right mind would choose to work there. 任何一个精神正常的人都不会选择去那里工作。

Patterns

  • to be mad/crazy/nuts/out of your mind/not in your right mind to do sth
  • to go mad/crazy/nuts/batty
  • to drive sb mad/crazy/nuts/batty/out of their mind
  • completely mad/crazy/nuts/batty/out of your mind
🔑 (informal, especially BrE) very stupid; not at all sensible 极愚蠢的;很不明智的You must be mad to risk it. 你去冒这种风险,简直是疯了。🔊🔊It was a mad idea. 那是个愚蠢透顶的想法。🔊🔊'I'm going to buy some new clothes.' 'Well, don't go mad (= spend more than is sensible).' “我要去买几件新衣服。” “去吧,可别乱花钱。”🔊🔊🔑 [not before noun] ~ (at/with sb) | ~ (about sth) (informal, especially NAmE) very angry 很生气;气愤He got mad and walked out. 他大动肝火,愤然离去。🔊🔊She's mad at me for being late. 我迟到了,她非常气愤。🔊🔊(BrE) That noise is driving me mad. 那噪声真让我受不了。🔊🔊(BrE) He'll go mad when he sees the damage. 他看到这样的破坏准会气疯的。🔊🔊<titled tranID="40" status="1">angry</titled>madindignantcrossirate

These words all describe people feeling and/or showing anger. 以上各词均形容人愤怒和/或发怒。

  • angry feeling or showing anger 指愤怒、发怒Please don't be angry with me. 请别生我的气。Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square. 广场上聚满了成千上万的愤怒示威者。
  • mad [not before noun] (informal, especially NAmE) angry 指愤怒或发怒He got mad and walked out. 他大动肝火,愤然离去。She's mad at me for being late. 我迟到了,她非常生气。 NOTE Mad is the usual word for 'angry' in informal American English. In British English, the phrase 'go mad' means 'very angry'. 在非正式的美式英语中,mad 为表示愤怒或发怒 (angry) 的常用词。在英式英语中,短语 go mad 表示非常气愤Dad'll go mad when he sees what you've done. 父亲看到你的所作所为会非常气愤。'Go mad' can also mean 'go crazy' or 'get very excited'. * go mad 也可指发疯、发狂或激动起来。
  • indignant feeling or showing anger and surprise because you think that you or sb else has been treated unfairly 指因遭遇或见到不公平的事而愤慨、愤怒She was very indignant at the way she had been treated. 她对自己受到的待遇大为光火。
  • cross (especially BrE, rather informal) rather angry or annoyed 指十分愤怒、恼怒I was quite cross with him for being late. 我因他迟到而十分生气。 NOTE This word is often used by or to children. 该词常为儿童用语或对儿童的用语。
  • irate very angry 指极其愤怒的、暴怒的irate customers 愤怒的顾客an irate letter 言辞激愤的信 NOTE Irate is not usually followed by a preposition. * irate 后通常不跟介词She was irate with me/about it.

Patterns

  • angry/mad/indignant/cross about/at sth
  • angry/cross with sb (for doing sth)
  • angry/mad/indignant/cross that
  • to get angry/mad/cross
  • to make sb angry/mad/cross
🔑 [not usually before noun] ~ (about/on sth/sb) (BrE, informal) liking sth/sb very much; very interested in sth 特别喜欢;痴迷;迷恋to be mad on tennis对网球着迷He's always been mad about kids. 他一向特别喜欢孩子。🔊🔊football-mad boys迷恋足球的男孩儿She's completely power-mad. 她权迷心窍。🔊🔊🔑 done without thought or control; wild and excited 不理智的;疯狂的;激动的The crowd made a mad rush for the exit. 人群疯狂地冲向出口处。🔊🔊Only a mad dash got them to the meeting on time. 他们一阵狂奔,总算准时到达会场。🔊🔊(BrE) The team won and the fans went mad. 球队获胜了,球迷欣喜若狂。🔊🔊~ with sth (BrE) to be mad with anger/excitement/grief/love 因气愤/兴奋/悲伤/爱而丧失理智   compare crazy adjective <titled tranID="40" status="1">angry</titled>madindignantcrossirate

These words all describe people feeling and/or showing anger. 以上各词均形容人愤怒和/或发怒。

  • angry feeling or showing anger 指愤怒、发怒Please don't be angry with me. 请别生我的气。Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square. 广场上聚满了成千上万的愤怒示威者。
  • mad [not before noun] (informal, especially NAmE) angry 指愤怒或发怒He got mad and walked out. 他大动肝火,愤然离去。She's mad at me for being late. 我迟到了,她非常生气。 NOTE Mad is the usual word for 'angry' in informal American English. In British English, the phrase 'go mad' means 'very angry'. 在非正式的美式英语中,mad 为表示愤怒或发怒 (angry) 的常用词。在英式英语中,短语 go mad 表示非常气愤Dad'll go mad when he sees what you've done. 父亲看到你的所作所为会非常气愤。'Go mad' can also mean 'go crazy' or 'get very excited'. * go mad 也可指发疯、发狂或激动起来。
  • indignant feeling or showing anger and surprise because you think that you or sb else has been treated unfairly 指因遭遇或见到不公平的事而愤慨、愤怒She was very indignant at the way she had been treated. 她对自己受到的待遇大为光火。
  • cross (especially BrE, rather informal) rather angry or annoyed 指十分愤怒、恼怒I was quite cross with him for being late. 我因他迟到而十分生气。 NOTE This word is often used by or to children. 该词常为儿童用语或对儿童的用语。
  • irate very angry 指极其愤怒的、暴怒的irate customers 愤怒的顾客an irate letter 言辞激愤的信 NOTE Irate is not usually followed by a preposition. * irate 后通常不跟介词She was irate with me/about it.

Patterns

  • angry/mad/indignant/cross about/at sth
  • angry/cross with sb (for doing sth)
  • angry/mad/indignant/cross that
  • to get angry/mad/cross
  • to make sb angry/mad/cross
be mad for sb/sth(BrE, informal) to like or want sb/sth very much 非常喜欢;极为需要;对…想得发狂Scott's mad for peanuts. 斯科特疯狂地喜欢花生。🔊🔊like ˈcrazy/ˈmad(informal) very fast, hard, much, etc. 非常快(或拼命、厉害等)I had to run like mad to catch the bus. 为了赶上公共汽车,我不得不拼命跑。🔊🔊(as) mad as a ˈhatter/a March ˈhare(informal) (of a person ) mentally ill; very silly 发狂的;非常愚蠢的 ORIGIN Because of the chemicals used in hat-making, workers often suffered from mercury poisoning, which can cause loss of memory and damage to the nervous system. Lewis Carroll was probably thinking of this when he created the eccentric character of the Hatter in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. A March hare was called mad because of the strange behaviour of hares during the mating season. 在过去,做帽子用的化学药品经常使工人汞中毒,令他们丧失记忆,神经系统受损。刘易斯 · 卡罗尔在创作《艾丽丝漫游奇境记》中帽商 (Hatter) 这个怪人时,很可能想到了这些。三月的兔子 (March hare) 正处在交配期,行为怪异,因而被称为疯狂的兔子。<titled tranID="40" status="1">angry</titled>madindignantcrossirate

These words all describe people feeling and/or showing anger. 以上各词均形容人愤怒和/或发怒。

  • angry feeling or showing anger 指愤怒、发怒Please don't be angry with me. 请别生我的气。Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square. 广场上聚满了成千上万的愤怒示威者。
  • mad [not before noun] (informal, especially NAmE) angry 指愤怒或发怒He got mad and walked out. 他大动肝火,愤然离去。She's mad at me for being late. 我迟到了,她非常生气。 NOTE Mad is the usual word for 'angry' in informal American English. In British English, the phrase 'go mad' means 'very angry'. 在非正式的美式英语中,mad 为表示愤怒或发怒 (angry) 的常用词。在英式英语中,短语 go mad 表示非常气愤Dad'll go mad when he sees what you've done. 父亲看到你的所作所为会非常气愤。'Go mad' can also mean 'go crazy' or 'get very excited'. * go mad 也可指发疯、发狂或激动起来。
  • indignant feeling or showing anger and surprise because you think that you or sb else has been treated unfairly 指因遭遇或见到不公平的事而愤慨、愤怒She was very indignant at the way she had been treated. 她对自己受到的待遇大为光火。
  • cross (especially BrE, rather informal) rather angry or annoyed 指十分愤怒、恼怒I was quite cross with him for being late. 我因他迟到而十分生气。 NOTE This word is often used by or to children. 该词常为儿童用语或对儿童的用语。
  • irate very angry 指极其愤怒的、暴怒的irate customers 愤怒的顾客an irate letter 言辞激愤的信 NOTE Irate is not usually followed by a preposition. * irate 后通常不跟介词She was irate with me/about it.

Patterns

  • angry/mad/indignant/cross about/at sth
  • angry/cross with sb (for doing sth)
  • angry/mad/indignant/cross that
  • to get angry/mad/cross
  • to make sb angry/mad/cross
mad ˈkeen (on sth/sb)(BrE, informal) liking sth/sb very much; very interested in sth (对…)痴迷,迷恋;特别喜欢He's mad keen on planes. 他对飞机十分着迷。🔊🔊ˌhopping ˈmad(informal) very angry 愤怒;暴跳如雷(stark) raving ˈmad/ˈbonkers(informal) completely crazy 十分疯狂;彻底疯狂