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marshal

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marshal

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Military, Officials
mar·shal1 /ˈmɑːʃəl $ ˈmɑːr-/ noun [countable]  1 PMan officer of the highest rank in the army or air force of some countries 〔一些国家陆军或空军的〕元帅 Marshal Zhukov 朱可夫元帅 the Marshal of the Royal Air Force 皇家空军元帅2 PGOan official in charge of an important public event or ceremony 司礼官,典礼官,司仪〔主持重要公众活动或典礼的官员〕 Heston has been named grand marshal of the parade. 赫斯顿被任命为这次游行的司礼官。3 a person who controls crowds, traffic etc at a sports event or other public event 〔体育竞赛或其他公共活动的〕主事官员 I could see a marshal on the finish line waving a yellow flag. 我看到一名主事官在终点线摇动黄旗。4. federal/US marshal American EnglishSCT a police officer employed by the national government to make sure people do what a court order says they must do 联邦法院执行官5. American EnglishSSO the officer in charge of a fire department 消防局长
Examples from the Corpus
marshalAt the end of the walk a marshal will sign your form.You may possibly have the chance of being marshal to a judge; if so, of course jump at it.Joining the royal curia, he then became knight-deputy to the earl marshal and marshal of the household.a federal marshalGovernor Ross Barnett of Mississippi did not want federal marshals to displace his authority.the fire marshalCharlton Heston was the grand marshal of the Hollywood Christmas Parade.grand marshalThe 1997 grand marshals are Rev.The Stanley Cup parade was going to last for weeks, and he would be the grand marshal.
marshal2 verb (marshalled, marshalling British English, marshaled, marshaling American English) [transitive]  1 ORGANIZEto organize your thoughts, ideas etc so that they are clear, effective, or easy to understand 整理〔思路、想法等〕marshal your thoughts/arguments etc He paused for a moment as if to marshal his thoughts. 他停顿了片刻,好像在整理思路。2 ORGANIZEto organize all the people or things that you need in order to be ready for a battle, election etc 调集,集结〔力量〕 The general marshalled his forces for a major offensive. 将军调集军队准备大举进攻。 Senator Bryant attempted to marshal support for the measure. 参议员布赖恩特试图集结力量支持这项措施。3 ORGANIZEto control or organize a large group 控制;组织;引领5 Ginny marshalled her guests in a better position.金尼把客人们领到一个更好的位置。n The teacher marshalled the children into one group.→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
marshalBut generally the home defence were superbly marshalled by Kenny Rutherford.He seemed unable or unwilling to marshal even what he knew on the page.Table 5.4 summarizes the main evidence marshalled in support of her causal theory of social revolution.Under the experimental onslaught being marshalled, most expect the 17 keV neutrino to wither and die.Raia is a city police officer who marshaled support for the bill.Organizations are creating teams to marshal the resources of this diverse, sometimes motley workforce.And to add to the horrors of the scene, the elements of heaven marshalled their forces...marshal your thoughts/arguments etcA bit nervously, he sat down with pen and paper to marshal his thoughts.Breathing in deeply, she tried to marshal her thoughts.Slow down, marshal your thoughts and don't start speaking before you've got your brain in gear.Very carefully Mrs. Fanshawe marshalled her thoughts and her memories.She tried to marshal her thoughts, but they skittered wildly.He must have seen her marshalling her arguments, for he gave her no time to use them.She felt unable to marshal her thoughts into a semblance of logic.Well, I have now marshalled my thoughts, summoning memories from that summer over seventy years ago.marshalled ... forcesAnd to add to the horrors of the scene, the elements of heaven marshalled their forces...
Origin marshal1 (1200-1300) Old French mareschal
mar·shal1 nounmarshal2 verbLDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
the officer or army the in of rank an Corpus air highest


marshal
I
marshal1 /ˈmɑːʃəl $ ˈmɑːr-/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: mareschal
1. an officer of the highest rank in the army or air force of some countries:
    Marshal Zhukov
    the Marshal of the Royal Air force
2. an official in charge of an important public event or ceremony:
    Heston has been named grand marshal of the parade.
3. a person who controls crowds, traffic etc at a sports event or other public event:
    I could see a marshal on the finish line waving a yellow flag.
4. federal/US marshal American English a police officer employed by the national government to make sure people do what a court order says they must do
5. American English the officer in charge of a fire department

II
marshal2 verb (past tense and past participle marshalled, present participle marshalling British English, marshaled, marshaling American English) [transitive]
1. to organize your thoughts, ideas etc so that they are clear, effective, or easy to understand
    marshal your thoughts/arguments etc
    He paused for a moment as if to marshal his thoughts.
2. to organize all the people or things that you need in order to be ready for a battle, election etc:
    The general marshalled his forces for a major offensive.
    Senator Bryant attempted to marshal support for the measure.
3. to control or organize a large group:
    Ginny marshalled her guests in a better position.


mar·shalBrE /ˈmɑːʃl/ 🔊NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃl/ 🔊 noun (usually in compounds 通常构成复合词) an officer of the highest rank in the British army or air force (英国)陆军元帅,空军元帅Field Marshal Lord Haig陆军元帅黑格勋爵Marshal of the Royal Air Force皇家空军元帅   see also air chief marshal, air marshal, air vice-marshal, field marshal a person responsible for making sure that public events, especially sports events, take place without any problems, and for controlling crowds 司仪;典礼官 SYN steward (in the US) an officer whose job is to put court orders into effect (美国法院的)执行官a federal marshal联邦法庭的执行官(in some US cities) an officer of high rank in a police or fire department (一些美国城市的)警察局长,消防局长
mar·shalBrE /ˈmɑːʃl/ 🔊NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃl/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they marshal BrE /ˈmɑːʃl/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃl/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it marshals BrE /ˈmɑːʃlz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃlz/ 🔊past simple marshalled BrE /ˈmɑːʃld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃld/ 🔊past participle marshalled BrE /ˈmɑːʃld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃld/ 🔊past simple (US) marshaled BrE /ˈmɑːʃld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃld/ 🔊past participle (US) marshaled BrE /ˈmɑːʃld/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃld/ 🔊 -ing form marshalling BrE /ˈmɑːʃlɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃlɪŋ/ 🔊 -ing form (US) marshaling BrE /ˈmɑːʃlɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmɑːrʃlɪŋ/ 🔊(formal) ~ sth to gather together and organize the people, things, ideas, etc. that you need for a particular purpose 结集;收集;安排 SYN muster They have begun marshalling forces to send relief to the hurricane victims. 他们已经开始结集队伍将救济物资送给遭受飓风侵害的灾民。🔊🔊to marshal your arguments/thoughts/facts 整理你的论点/想法/论据~ sb to control or organize a large group of people 控制人群;组织;维持秩序Police were brought in to marshal the crowd. 警察奉命来维持秩序。🔊🔊