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microwave

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microwave

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Electricity
mi·cro·wave1 /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ ●●● S2 noun [countable]  1 microwave.jpg (also microwave oven) a type of oven that cooks food very quickly using very short electric waves instead of heat 微波炉 I’ll heat it up in the microwave. 我来把它用微波炉热一热。4  See picture on 见图 Page A5 Where to eat 吃东西的地方2. TPEa very short electric wave that is used in cooking food and sending messages by radio, and in radar 微波
Examples from the Corpus
microwaveCompact models are about the size of a microwave.With a microwave, he calculates, we could get rid of our cook.If this would otherwise be done leaving food out or in the refrigerator, then the microwave actually adds to energy use.
Related topics: Cooking
microwave2 verb [transitive]  DFCDFUto cook something in a microwave oven 用微波炉烹调 You can heat it up under the grill or microwave it. 你可以用烤架或微波炉把它热一热。see thesaurus at cookmicrowaveable, microwavable adjective a new range of microwavable snacks 一系列可用微波炉加热的新品小吃
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
microwaveThis involved grating soap, microwaving it and finally putting it through a food processor.
of a cooks type that Corpus oven


microwave
I
microwave1 /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ noun [countable]

1. (also ˌmicrowave ˈoven) a type of oven that cooks food very quickly using very short electric waves instead of heat:
    I’ll heat it up in the microwave.
2. a very short electric wave that is used in cooking food and sending messages by radio, and in radar

II
microwave2 verb [transitive]
to cook something in a microwave oven:
    You can heat it up under the grill or microwave it.
—microwaveable, microwavable adjective:
    a new range of microwavable snacks
     
THESAURUS
■ ways of cooking something
    bake to cook things such as bread or cakes in an oven: Tom baked a cake for my birthday.
    roast to cook meat or vegetables in an oven: Roast the potatoes for an hour.
    fry to cook food in hot oil: She was frying some mushrooms.
    stir-fry to fry small pieces of food while moving them around continuously: stir-fried tofu and bean sprouts
    sauté /ˈsəʊteɪ $ soʊˈteɪ/ to fry vegetables for a short time in a small amount of butter or oil: Sauté the potatoes in butter.
    grill to cook food over or under strong heat: grilled fish
    broil American English to cook food under heat: broiled fish
    boil to cook something in very hot water: He doesn’t even know how to boil an egg. | English people seem to love boiled vegetables.
    steam to cook vegetables over hot water: Steam the rice for 15 minutes.
    poach to cook food, especially fish or eggs, slowly in hot water: poached salmon
    toast to cook the outside surfaces of bread: toasted muffins
    barbecue to cook food on a metal frame over a fire outdoors: I thought we could barbecue some mackerel.
    microwave to cook food in a microwave oven: The beans can be microwaved.


micro·waveBrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ 🔊NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ 🔊 noun
(also formal ˌmicrowave ˈoven) a type of oven that cooks or heats food very quickly using electromagnetic waves rather than heat 微波炉Reheat the soup in the microwave. 把汤放到微波炉里再热一热。🔊🔊microwave cookery/meals 微波炉烹饪/制作的食品   compare oven
(specialist) an electromagnetic wave that is shorter than a radio wave but longer than a light wave 微波
micro·waveBrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ 🔊NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they microwave BrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it microwaves BrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvz/ 🔊past simple microwaved BrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvd/ 🔊past participle microwaved BrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvd/ 🔊 -ing form microwaving BrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvɪŋ/ 🔊~ sth to cook or heat sth in a microwave 用微波炉烹调(或加热)<titled tranID="12" status="6">Cooking<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>烹饪;烹调</chn></titled>

Preparing 准备

  • prepare a dish/a meal/a menu/dinner/the fish 准备一道菜/一顿饭/一份菜单/正餐/鱼
  • weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/the ingredients 称出 100 克/4 盎司的糖/食材
  • wash/rinse the lettuce/spinach/watercress 洗生菜/菠菜/西洋菜
  • chop/slice/dice the carrots/onions/potatoes 把胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆切碎/切成片/切成丁
  • peel the carrots/onion/potatoes/garlic/orange 给胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆/大蒜/橘子去皮
  • grate a carrot/the cheese/some nutmeg 将胡萝卜/干酪/一些肉豆蔻磨碎
  • remove/discard the bones/seeds/skin 去骨;去籽;去皮
  • blend/combine/mix (together) the flour and water/all the ingredients 把面粉和水/所有的食材和在一起
  • beat/whisk the cream/eggs/egg whites 搅打奶油/鸡蛋/鸡蛋清
  • knead/shape/roll (out) the dough 揉捏/定型/擀平面团

Cooking 烹饪

  • heat the oil in a frying pan 在平底煎锅里将油烧热
  • preheat/heat the oven/(BrE) the grill/(NAmE) the broiler 将烤箱/烤架预热/加热
  • bring to (BrE) the boil/(NAmE) a boil 使沸腾
  • stir constantly/gently with a wooden spoon 用木勺子不停地/轻轻地搅拌
  • reduce the heat 把温度调低
  • simmer gently for 20 minutes/until reduced by half 用文火炖 20 分钟/炖到量减少一半
  • melt the butter/chocolate/cheese/sugar 使黄油/巧克力/奶酪/糖融化
  • brown the meat for 8–20 minutes 把肉加热 8 至 20 分钟使之成棕色
  • drain the pasta/the water from the pot/in a colander 把意大利面滤干;把水从锅里滤出来/滤到滤器里
  • mash the potatoes/banana/avocado 把土豆/香蕉/油梨捣碎

Ways of cooking 烹饪方式

  • cook food/fish/meat/rice/pasta/a Persian dish 烹饪食物/鱼/肉/米饭/意大利面食/波斯菜
  • bake (a loaf of) bread/a cake/(especially NAmE) cookies/(BrE) biscuits/a pie/potatoes/fish/scones/muffins 烤(一条)面包/一个蛋糕/曲奇饼/小甜饼/馅饼/土豆/鱼/司康饼/小松糕
  • boil cabbage/potatoes/an egg/water 煮洋白菜/土豆/鸡蛋;烧开水
  • fry/deep-fry/stir-fry the chicken/vegetables 煎/油炸/炒鸡肉/蔬菜
  • grill meat/steak/chicken/sausages/a hot dog 烧烤肉/牛排/鸡肉/香肠/热狗
  • roast potatoes/peppers/meat/chicken/lamb 烘烤土豆/甜椒/肉/鸡肉/羊羔肉
  • sauté garlic/mushrooms/onions/potatoes/vegetables 炒大蒜/蘑菇/洋葱/土豆/蔬菜
  • steam rice/vegetables/spinach/asparagus/dumplings 蒸米饭/蔬菜/菠菜/芦笋/饺子
  • toast bread/nuts 烤面包/坚果
  • microwave food/popcorn/(BrE) a ready meal 用微波炉烹调(或加热)食物/爆米花/预制餐

Serving 上菜

  • serve in a glass/on a bed of rice/with potatoes 盛在玻璃杯里上;上盖饭;和土豆一起上
  • arrange the slices on a plate/in a layer 把切片在盘子里摆好/铺成一层
  • carve the meat/lamb/chicken/turkey 把肉/羊羔肉/鸡肉/火鸡肉切成块
  • dress/toss a salad 给色拉加调味酱;拌色拉
  • dress with/drizzle with olive oil/vinaigrette 浇上橄榄油/色拉调味汁
  • top with a slice of lemon/a scoop of ice cream/whipped cream/syrup 上面放一片柠檬/一勺冰淇淋/搅打好的奶油/糖浆
  • garnish with a sprig of parsley/fresh basil leaves/lemon wedges/a slice of lime/a twist of orange 用一小枝欧芹/新鲜的罗勒叶/柠檬角/一片酸橙/一卷橘子皮做饰菜
  • sprinkle with salt/sugar/herbs/parsley/freshly ground black pepper 洒上盐/糖/香草/欧芹/刚磨碎的黑胡椒
micro·wave·able BrE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvəbl/ 🔊NAmE /ˈmaɪkrəweɪvəbl/ 🔊 (also micro·wav·able) adjectivemicrowaveable meals可用微波炉制作的饭菜