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mischief

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mischief

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++mis·chief /ˈmɪstʃɪf/ ●○○ noun  1 [uncountable]BEHAVE bad behaviour, especially by children, that causes trouble or damage, but no serious harm 〔尤指儿童的〕恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹 Now run along, and don’t get into mischief. 好了,走开,不要捣乱。 They’ve got enough toys to keep them out of mischief for a while. 他们有足够的玩具玩,暂时不会捣蛋。 If you can’t see Nick, you can be sure he’s up to some mischief (=behaving badly and causing trouble or damage). 要是看不到尼克,就可以肯定他又在捣什么鬼了。2 [uncountable]TRICK/DECEIVE the pleasure or enjoyment of playing tricks on people or embarrassing them 顽皮,调皮,淘气 Kiki’s eyes were bright with mischief. 基基眼里闪着淘气的神情。3 make mischief informalBAD BEHAVIOUR OR ACTIONS to deliberately cause quarrels or unfriendly feelings between people 〔在之间〕挑拨离间,搬弄是非make mischief between I didn’t want to make mischief between them. 我不想在他们中间搬弄是非。4 do yourself a mischief British English informalINJURE to injure yourself slightly 〔轻微地〕伤害自己 If you try to lift that box, you’ll do yourself a mischief. 你要是想搬那个箱子,会伤着自己的。5 [uncountable] formalDAMAGE damage or harm that is done to someone or to their property 〔对他人的〕伤害;〔对他人财产的」损害 The jury cleared him of the charge of criminal mischief. 陪审团裁定他毁坏财物罪罪名不成立。nCOLLOCATIONSMeanings 1 & 2verbsbe up to mischief (=be doing things that cause trouble or damage)The children were lively and always up to mischief.get into/up to mischief (also make mischief) (=do things that cause trouble or damage)You spend too much time getting into mischief!keep/stay out of mischief (=not do things that cause trouble etc)Can I trust you to stay our of mischief for half an hour?keep somebody out of mischief (=prevent someone from causing trouble)Playing football helps keep him out of mischief.cause mischief (=do things that cause trouble or damage)Boys were wandering around, out to cause mischief.somebody's eyes twinkle/dance with mischief (=they show that someone wants to cause trouble, play tricks etc)Leo nodded, his eyes shining with mischief.phrasesfull of mischief (=often playing tricks on people or causing trouble)I remembered him as a giggling boy who was full of mischief.a glint/hint of mischief (=an expression that shows someone wants to play tricks)There was a glint of mischief in her eyes.
Examples from the Corpus
mischiefHe would certainly conclude that she was up to some adolescent mischief and take her to task again.Idle hands and heads breed mischief.But there is still room for considerable mischief by those who oppose the rush to negotiating glory in Clinton's final days.criminal mischiefThough by all outward appearances a woman of propriety, she had a penchant for mischief.The potential for mischief in the international system by politically motivated or overzealous prosecutions is great.Just routine, Peter, but we don't want that drunken fool getting into mischief.How was he to know that she was up to some sort of mischief?The mischief produced by this institution was incalculable because it made religious differences the deciding factor in every political contest.Ann's light brown eyes glimmered with mischief.get into mischiefJust routine, Peter, but we don't want that drunken fool getting into mischief.I was toddling around at the time getting into mischief the way any normal, healthy three-year-old boy does.
Origin mischief (1200-1300) Old French meschief something bad that happens, from mes- ( → MIS-) + chief head, end
mis·chief nounn COLLOCATIONS1LDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
that especially or behaviour, children, causes by Corpus trouble bad


mischief
mischief /ˈmɪstʃəf, ˈmɪstʃɪf/ noun
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: meschief 'something bad that happens', from mes- ( mis-) + chief 'head, end'
1. [uncountable] bad behaviour, especially by children, that causes trouble or damage, but no serious harm:
    Now run along, and don’t get into mischief.
    They’ve got enough toys to keep them out of mischief for a while.
    If you can’t see Nick, you can be sure he’s up to some mischief (=behaving badly and causing trouble or damage).
2. [uncountable] the pleasure or enjoyment of playing tricks on people or embarrassing them:
    Kiki’s eyes were bright with mischief.
3. make mischief informal to deliberately cause quarrels or unfriendly feelings between people
    make mischief between
    I didn’t want to make mischief between them.
4. do yourself a mischief British English informal to injure yourself slightly:
    If you try to lift that box, you’ll do yourself a mischief.
5. [uncountable] formal damage or harm that is done to someone or to their property:
    The jury cleared him of the charge of criminal mischief.
     
COLLOCATIONS
(for Meanings 1 & 2)
■ verbs
    be up to mischief (=be doing things that cause trouble or damage) The children were lively and always up to mischief.
    get into/up to mischief (also make mischief) (=do things that cause trouble or damage) You spend too much time getting into mischief!
    keep/stay out of mischief (=not do things that cause trouble etc) Can I trust you to stay our of mischief for half an hour?
    keep somebody out of mischief (=prevent someone from causing trouble) Playing football helps keep him out of mischief.
    cause mischief (=do things that cause trouble or damage) Boys were wandering around, out to cause mischief.
    somebody's eyes twinkle/dance with mischief (=they show that someone wants to cause trouble, play tricks etc) Leo nodded, his eyes shining with mischief.
■ phrases
    full of mischief (=often playing tricks on people or causing trouble) I remembered him as a giggling boy who was full of mischief.
    a glint/hint of mischief (=an expression that shows someone wants to play tricks) There was a glint of mischief in her eyes.


mis·chiefBrE /ˈmɪstʃɪf/ 🔊NAmE /ˈmɪstʃɪf/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] bad behaviour (especially of children) that is annoying but does not cause any serious damage or harm 淘气;恶作剧;顽皮Those children are always getting into mischief. 那些孩子总是淘气。🔊🔊I try to keep out of mischief. 我尽量不胡闹。🔊🔊It's very quiet upstairs; they must be up to some mischief! 楼上很安静,他们一定在搞什么恶作剧!🔊🔊the wish or tendency to behave or play in a way that causes trouble 恶意;使坏的念头Her eyes were full of mischief. 她眼睛里满是使坏的神情。🔊🔊(formal) harm or injury that is done to sb or to their reputation 伤害;毁损The incident caused a great deal of political mischief. 这一事件造成了严重的政治危害。🔊🔊ˌdo yourself a ˈmischief(BrE, informal) to hurt yourself physically 伤害自己的身体Watch how you use those scissorsyou could do yourself a mischief! 看你那是怎么用剪刀啊,你会伤着自己的!🔊🔊make ˈmischiefto do or say sth deliberately to upset other people, or cause trouble between them 搬弄是非;挑拨离间