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mug

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mug

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Utensils
mug1 /mʌɡ/ ●●○ noun [countable]  1 mug.jpg DFUa tall cup used for drinking tea, coffee etc 〔喝茶、咖啡等用的有柄的〕大杯,马克杯 a coffee mug 一个咖啡杯4  See picture of 见图 CUP 15 see picture at 见图 cup12 DFUa large glass with a handle, used especially for drinking beer 〔尤指喝啤酒用的有柄的〕大玻璃杯 a beer mug 啤酒杯3 mug/mugful of something DFDa mug and the liquid inside it 一大杯某物 Two mugs of tea, please. 请来两大杯茶。4 British English spoken informalSTUPID/NOT INTELLIGENT someone who is stupid and easy to deceive 〔易上当受骗的〕傻瓜 Only a mug would pay that much for a meal. 只有傻瓜才会为一顿饭花那么多钱。5 be a mug’s game British English spokenPOINTLESS to be something that only stupid people do because it is not likely to be successful or to bring you money 是傻瓜干的事,是不易成功的事;是无利可图的事 Gambling is a mug’s game. 赌博是傻瓜干的事。6 spoken informal a face 〔人的〕脸 Something scared him. Probably your ugly mug! 什么东西吓着他了,很可能是你这张丑八怪的脸!
Examples from the Corpus
mugShe rummaged around and found a teapot and a mug.Don't be a mug! That picture's not worth as much as that!If you need a drink, dip a mug over the side - the water is disease-free.I made Joanna respectable by putting up my anchor lantern, made myself a mug of cocoa, and turned in.a mug of cocoaShe had half drained her mug when she said, ` Ah, that's better!He's asked me to work over the weekend again - he must think I'm some kind of mug.There were good things at school too, cooked dinners every day and milk if you took your own mug.In another bag she had a kettle and six mugs.Constable Jamieson came in with a steaming mug of tea and put it on the desk in front of him.Claudia dived into her pocket, dropped the sleeping pills into the mug, stirred swiftly and rapidly switched the mugs round.ugly mugRubbing his cheekbones in slow circles, he winces with pain at the sight of his own ugly mug.
Related topics: Crime
mug2 ●○○ verb (mugged, mugging)  1 [transitive]SCCSTEAL to attack someone and rob them in a public place 〔在公共场所〕对行凶抢劫 A lot of people won’t go out alone at night because they’re afraid of being mugged. 许多人因害怕被抢劫,晚上不愿单独出门。see thesaurus at attack, steal2 [intransitive] American English informalSTUPID/NOT SENSIBLE to make silly expressions with your face or behave in a silly way, especially for a photograph or in a play 〔尤指照相或演出时〕做鬼脸,扮傻相mug for All the kids were mugging for the camera. 所有的孩子都在对着相机做鬼脸。3mug up phrasal verb British English informalSESTUDY to try to learn something in a short time, especially for an examination 〔尤指为准备考试而〕临时用功,恶补 SYN swot up on Jeannie can’t come. She’s busy mugging up on science for her exam. 珍妮来不了,她临时抱佛脚忙着准备自然科学考试。mug something ↔ up Mug up as much as you can about the country before your trip. 去旅行之前要尽量对这个国家多加了解。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
mugHe probably didn't take them out with him because he was afraid of being mugged.More people than ever are leaving New York before they get killed, raped or mugged.Since moving to New Jersey, he has been mugged at gunpoint twice.Kids were mugging for the camera.Pat Williams, D-Mont., mugged for the cameras.She decided to move from the city after she was mugged for the third time in less than a year.Unfortunately, it would appear that the great emergency is being mugged for your mobile.If anyone ever tried to mug me, I would throw my bag and run.I was scared I would get mugged or raped.And thus does your government actually increase your chances of getting burglarized, mugged, robbed and even murdered.To criticize him was like mugging Santa Claus.Every New Yorker expects to be mugged sometime.
Origin mug1 (1500-1600) Probably from a Scandinavian language
etc tall a used Corpus for tea, drinking cup coffee


See ldoce4138jpg for more


mug
I
mug1 /mʌɡ/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Origin: Probably from a Scandinavian language

1. a tall cup used for drinking tea, coffee etc:
    a coffee mug
2. a large glass with a handle, used especially for drinking beer:
    a beer mug
3. mug/mugful of something a mug and the liquid inside it:
    Two mugs of tea, please.
4. British English spoken informal someone who is stupid and easy to deceive:
    Only a mug would pay that much for a meal.
5. be a mug’s game British English spoken to be something that only stupid people do because it is not likely to be successful or to bring you money:
    Gambling is a mug’s game.
6. spoken informal a face:
    Something scared him. Probably your ugly mug__

II
mug2 verb (past tense and past participle mugged, present participle mugging)
1. [transitive] to attack someone and rob them in a public place:
    A lot of people won’t go out alone at night because they’re afraid of being mugged.
2. [intransitive] American English informal to make silly expressions with your face or behave in a silly way, especially for a photograph or in a play
    mug for
    All the kids were mugging for the camera.
     
mug up phrasal verb British English
  informal to try to learn something in a short time, especially for an examination
   SYN  swot up
    mug up on
    Jeannie can’t come. She’s busy mugging up on science for her exam.
    mug something ↔ up
    Mug up as much as you can about the country before your trip.


mugBrE /mʌɡ/ 🔊NAmE /mʌɡ/ 🔊 noun
a tall cup for drinking from, usually with straight sides and a handle, used without a saucer 大杯;缸子;马克杯a coffee mug咖啡缸子a beer mug (= a large glass with a handle) 大啤酒杯
a mug and what it contains 一缸子(的量)a mug of coffee一大杯咖啡(slang) a person's face (人的)脸I never want to see his ugly mug again. 我再也不想看到他那张丑恶的面孔。🔊🔊(informal) a person who is stupid and easy to trick 傻瓜;笨蛋They made me look a complete mug. 他们弄得我像个十足的傻瓜。🔊🔊He's no mug. 他可不傻。🔊🔊
a ˈmug's game(disapproving, especially BrE) an activity that is unlikely to be successful or make a profit 徒劳无功的事;不易成功的事;不易获利的事
mugBrE /mʌɡ/ 🔊NAmE /mʌɡ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they mug BrE /mʌɡ/ 🔊 NAmE /mʌɡ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it mugs BrE /mʌɡz/ 🔊 NAmE /mʌɡz/ 🔊past simple mugged BrE /mʌɡd/ 🔊 NAmE /mʌɡd/ 🔊past participle mugged BrE /mʌɡd/ 🔊 NAmE /mʌɡd/ 🔊 -ing form mugging BrE /ˈmʌɡɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈmʌɡɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive] ~ sb to attack sb violently in order to steal their money, especially in a public place (公然)行凶抢劫,打劫She had been mugged in the street in broad daylight. 光天化日之下,她在街上遭到抢劫。🔊🔊 [intransitive] ~ (for sb/sth) (informal, especially NAmE) to make silly expressions with your face or behave in a silly, exaggerated way, especially on the stage or before a camera (尤指在舞台上或摄影机前)扮鬼脸,扮怪相to mug for the cameras在摄影机前扮怪相<titled tranID="19" status="1">dirty</titled>dustyfilthymuddysoiledgrubbystained

These words all describe sb/sth that is not clean. 以上各词均形容人或事物不干净、肮脏。

  • dirty not clean; covered with dust, soil, mud, oil, etc. 指肮脏的、龌龊的、污秽的If your hands are dirty, go and wash them. 要是你的手脏了,就去洗一洗。
  • dusty full of dust; covered with dust 指布满灰尘的、灰尘覆盖的There were shelves full of dusty books. 有些书架上全是布满灰尘的书。
  • filthy very dirty and unpleasant 指肮脏的、污秽的It's absolutely filthy in here. 这里面脏得不得了。
  • muddy full of or covered in mud 指沾满泥的、泥泞的Don't you come in here with those muddy boots on! 你不要穿着那双沾满泥浆的靴子进来!
  • soiled (rather formal) dirty, especially with waste from the body 指肮脏的、龌龊的,尤指有人体排泄物的soiled nappies/diapers 脏尿布
  • grubby (rather informal) rather dirty, usually because it has not been washed 通常指因未经洗涤而肮脏的、邋遢的、污秽的He hoped she wouldn't notice his grubby shirt cuffs. 他希望她不会注意到他肮脏的衬衫袖口。
  • stained (often in compounds) covered with stains; marked with a stain (= a dirty mark that is difficult to remove) (常构成复合词)指污渍斑斑的、沾有污渍的a pair of paint-stained jeans 一条沾满油漆的牛仔裤

Patterns

  • dirty/dusty/filthy/muddy/soiled/grubby/stained clothes
  • dirty/dusty/filthy/grubby hands
  • a dirty/dusty/filthy room
  • to get dirty/dusty/filthy/muddy/stained
ˌmug sth↔ˈupˌmug ˈup on sth(BrE, informal) to learn sth, especially in a short time for a particular purpose, for example an exam 突击式学习