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neuron

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neuron

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Human
neu·ron /ˈnjʊərɒn $ ˈnʊrɑːn/ (also neurone /-rəʊn $ -roʊn/) noun [countable]  a type of cell that makes up the nervous system and sends messages to other parts of the body or the brain 神经元,神经细胞 SYN nerve cell
Examples from the Corpus
neuronIn some geniculate neurons, the center-surround organization simply disappears.Long-term memories probably are fixed in some structural change in neurons, such as synapse size.The traffic of ions into and out of neurons underlies their capacity to generate and transmit electrical signals.Studies of the finer detail show that each major zone includes several types of neurons and a great variety of nervous connections.First, I can't see that neurons have anything special going for them that silicon doesn't.To anticipate something to come in this inquiry, an ordinary definition of the neuron is an example.And a stroke that suddenly killed perhaps 30 percent of the neurons in the motor strip would also cause paralysis.The second is that these neurons must not be involved in any other task.
Origin neuron (1800-1900) Greek nerve
neu·ron nounChineseSyllable
a that up cell makes the Corpus of type


neuron
neuron /ˈnjʊərɒn $ ˈnʊrɑːn/ (also neu‧rone /-rəʊn $ -roʊn/) noun [countable]
 Date: 1800-1900
 Language: Greek
 Origin: 'nerve'
a type of cell that makes up the nervous system and sends messages to other parts of the body or the brain
   SYN  nerve cell


neuronBrE /ˈnjʊərɒn/ 🔊NAmE /ˈnʊrɑːn/ 🔊 (also neur·one BrE /ˈnjʊərəʊn/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈnʊroʊn/ 🔊especially in BrE ) noun (biology 生物) a cell that carries information within the brain and between the brain and other parts of the body; a nerve cell 神经元   see also motor neurone disease