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obscurity

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obscurity

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++ob·scu·ri·ty /əbˈskjʊərəti $ -ˈskjʊr-/ noun (plural obscurities)  1 [uncountable]NOT KNOWFAMOUS the state of not being known or remembered 无名,默默无闻fade/slide/sink etc into obscurity The group produced two albums before disappearing into obscurity. 这个团体发行两张专辑后就淡出乐坛。live/work/remain etc in obscurity O'Brien died in obscurity. 奥布莱恩默默无闻地死去。from obscurity to something She rose from obscurity to stardom. 她从无名之辈一跃成为明星。2 [countable, uncountable]UNDERSTAND something that is difficult to understand, or the quality of being difficult to understand 费解的事物;费解,晦涩 obscurities in the text 文中的难解之处nCOLLOCATIONSverbsfade into obscurity (=to gradually be forgotten after being well-known)The band faded into obscurity as the 1980s progressed.slide/slip/sink into obscurity (=fade into obscurity)Many scientific theories are never proved and slip into obscurity.work/labour/toil in obscurity (=work without being well-known)After years of working in obscurity, his paintings are now hanging in museums.languish in obscurity (=to fail to become well-known or successful)Until recently her talent has languished in obscurity.rise/emerge from obscurity (=to become well-known after not being known at all)Harris received coaching and rose from obscurity to stardom.rescue somebody/something from obscurity (=to stop someone or something from being forgotten)He was rescued from obscurity by Alder's brilliant biography in 1985.be plucked from obscurity (=to take someone or something that is not known about and make them well-known)The actress has been plucked from obscurity to become the new Bond girl.be relegated/consigned to obscurity (=to be put in the position of being forgotten after being well-known )Inevitably, many good players are relegated to obscurity.adjectivesrelative/comparative obscurity (=not known about compared to other things that are better known)He brought the team from relative obscurity to fame.total obscurityThe competition has helped some aspiring writers to emerge from total obscurity.professional/political obscurity (=not known about in your profession or in politics)After his defeat, he sank into political obscurity.
Examples from the Corpus
obscurityA pitiful exhalation, an obscurity, a memory.That other story, likewise, traced the path from poverty to wealth and obscurity to fame.Rarely has a term of public discourse gone so directly from obscurity to meaninglessness without any intervening period of coherence.The lace curtains seemed to have survived from obscurity, like the antique gown of a jilted bride.Arbuckle died in obscurity in 1933.Then with the coming of the railways they slipped back into obscurity.How could he change his life, which seemed irretrievably set on a course of obscurity?She chose silence, obscurity, poverty.In Washington, obscurity is never a measure of insignificance.from obscurity to somethingRarely has a term of public discourse gone so directly from obscurity to meaninglessness without any intervening period of coherence.This page tracks the ups and downs of those stars whose careers have led them from obscurity to fame and back again.
ob·scu·ri·ty nounn COLLOCATIONS1LDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
of remembered state or known the Corpus not being


obscurity
obscurity /əbˈskjʊərəti, əbˈskjʊərɪti $ -ˈskjʊr-/ noun (plural obscurities)
1. [uncountable] the state of not being known or remembered
    fade/slide/sink etc into obscurity
    The group produced two albums before disappearing into obscurity.
    live/work/remain etc in obscurity
    O'Brien died in obscurity.
    from obscurity to something
    She rose from obscurity to stardom.
2. [uncountable and countable] something that is difficult to understand, or the quality of being difficult to understand:
    obscurities in the text
     
COLLOCATIONS
■ verbs
    fade into obscurity (=to gradually be forgotten after being well-known) The band faded into obscurity as the 1980s progressed.
    slide/slip/sink into obscurity (=fade into obscurity) Many scientific theories are never proved and slip into obscurity.
    work/labour/toil in obscurity (=work without being well-known) After years of working in obscurity, his paintings are now hanging in museums.
    languish in obscurity (=to fail to become well-known or successful) Until recently her talent has languished in obscurity.
    rise/emerge from obscurity (=to become well-known after not being known at all) Harris received coaching and rose from obscurity to stardom.
    rescue somebody/something from obscurity (=to stop someone or something from being forgotten) He was rescued from obscurity by Alder's brilliant biography in 1985.
    be plucked from obscurity (=to take someone or something that is not known about and make them well-known) The actress has been plucked from obscurity to become the new Bond girl.
    be relegated/consigned to obscurity (=to be put in the position of being forgotten after being well-known ) Inevitably, many good players are relegated to obscurity.
■ adjectives
    relative/comparative obscurity (=not known about compared to other things that are better known) He brought the team from relative obscurity to fame.
    total obscurity The competition has helped some aspiring writers to emerge from total obscurity.
    professional/political obscurity (=not known about in your profession or in politics) After his defeat, he sank into political obscurity.


ob·scur·ityBrE /əbˈskjʊərəti/ 🔊NAmE /əbˈskjʊrəti/ 🔊 noun (
plural
ob·scur·ities
)
[uncountable] the state in which sb/sth is not well known or has been forgotten 默默无闻;无名The actress was only 17 when she was plucked from obscurity and made a star. 这个演员受到提携从无名少女一跃成为明星时年仅 17 岁。🔊🔊He spent most of his life working in obscurity. 他在默默无闻的工作中度过了大半生。🔊🔊 [uncountable, countable, usually plural] the quality of being difficult to understand; something that is difficult to understand 费解;晦涩;难懂的事The course teaches students to avoid ambiguity and obscurity of expression. 这门课程教学生避免表达上的模棱两可、含混不清。🔊🔊a speech full of obscurities一篇晦涩难懂的演说 [uncountable] (literary) the state of being dark 昏暗;黑暗 SYN darkness