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offend

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offend

Word family
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Crime
of·fend /əˈfend/ ●●○ verb  1 [intransitive, transitive]OFFEND to make someone angry or upset by doing or saying something that they think is rude, unkind etc 冒犯,使生气 His remarks deeply offended many Scottish people. 他的话严重冒犯了许多苏格兰人。be offended by/at something Liddy was offended by such a personal question. 提这样私人的问题让利迪很生气。 The careful language is designed not to offend. 使用谨慎的语言是为了不得罪人。2 [transitive]BAD to seem bad or unacceptable to someone 使反感,使不快;冒犯 A solution must be found that doesn’t offend too many people. 必须找到一个不会冒犯太多人的解决办法。 Some of these new buildings really offend the eye (=look very ugly). 这些新大楼中有一些实在有碍观瞻。3 [intransitive] formalSCC to commit a crime or crimes 犯罪,违法 Many of the young men here are likely to offend again. 这里的年轻人中有许多很可能会再次犯罪。4 [intransitive, transitive] formalOFFEND to be against people’s feelings of what is morally acceptable 违背,触犯〔道德准则〕offend against Broadcasters have a responsibility not to offend against good taste and decency. 节目主持人有责任使自己的行为举止不与高雅趣味和得体言行相悖。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
offendHe didn't speak during the meeting for fear of saying something that might offend.The parole board felt that Harris was unlikely to offend again.Some people are offended by swearing on television.Because these would offend canons of justice which find acceptance among a large proportion of the population.I wondered if I had offended him in some way.He stood immobile, and I wondered if I had said something to offend him.Jenny felt confused by Matt's behavior - had she done something to offend him?She stopped mid-sentence, anxious not to offend him.He is a sensitive man, and it not difficult to offend his sensibilities.The programme contains scenes that my offend older viewers.If Montrose openly endorsed Kirkton, and carried his re-election, he might gravely offend some of his own friends.The risk was that I would offend the equity department, which would then try to have me fired.Garbage blowing on the sidewalk would offend them as much as would a dully designed highrise.be offended by/at somethingAre shoppers really going to be offended by a ponytail?They need not be exaggerated by anyone who, for whatever reasons, is offended by it.The rest of the disciples were offended by it and expressed disapproval.Indeed, they could be offended by it.We are offended by reports which contradict our views; they require a total structural shift in our understanding of marriage.True, some people are offended by swearing on television.So, uh, he was offended by that.Or should I be offended by the implicit ethnic slur?offend againstBroadcasters have a responsibility not to offend against good taste and decency.
From Longman Business Dictionaryoffendof‧fend /əˈfend/ verb1[intransitive]LAW to do something that is a crimeWhat can be done to stop criminals offending again?2[intransitive, transitive] to make someone angry or upsetThe advertisement was never intended to offend anyone.offended adjectiveMany sales personnel would be offended if sales forecasts were made without their input.→ See Verb tableOrigin offend (1300-1400) Old French offendre, from Latin offendere to strike against, offend
of·fend verbChineseSyllable
Business to make angry Corpus or doing or someone by upset


offend
offend /əˈfend/ verb
 Word Family: noun: OFFENSE/OFFENSE, offender, offensive, offensiveness; adjective: offensiveinoffensive, offended, offending; verb: offend; adverb: offensively
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Old French
 Origin: offendre, from Latin offendere 'to strike against, offend'
1. [intransitive and transitive] to make someone angry or upset by doing or saying something that they think is rude, unkind etc:
    His remarks deeply offended many Scottish people.
    be offended by/at something
    Liddy was offended by such a personal question.
    The careful language is designed not to offend.
2. [transitive] to seem bad or unacceptable to someone:
    A solution must be found that doesn’t offend too many people.
    Some of these new buildings really offend the eye (=look very ugly).
3. [intransitive] formal to commit a crime or crimes:
    Many of the young men here are likely to offend again.
4. [intransitive and transitive] formal to be against people’s feelings of what is morally acceptable
    offend against
    Broadcasters have a responsibility not to offend against good taste and decency.


🔑 of·fendBrE /əˈfend/ 🔊NAmE /əˈfend/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they offend BrE /əˈfend/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈfend/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it offends BrE /əˈfendz/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈfendz/ 🔊past simple offended BrE /əˈfendɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈfendɪd/ 🔊past participle offended BrE /əˈfendɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈfendɪd/ 🔊 -ing form offending BrE /əˈfendɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /əˈfendɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 [transitive, often passive, intransitive] ~ (sb) to make sb feel upset because of sth you say or do that is rude or embarrassing 得罪;冒犯They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding. 你若不参加他们的婚礼,他们会生气的。🔊🔊Neil did not mean to offend anybody with his joke. 尼尔开那个玩笑并非想冒犯谁。🔊🔊A TV interviewer must be careful not to offend. 电视采访者必须小心别得罪人。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sb/sth to seem unpleasant to sb 令人不适The smell from the farm offended some people. 农场散发的气味让一些人闻了不舒服。🔊🔊an ugly building that offends the eye 一座丑陋碍眼的建筑物 [intransitive] (formal) to commit a crime or crimes 犯罪;犯法He started offending at the age of 16. 他 16 岁就开始犯法。🔊🔊 [intransitive] ~ (against sb/sth) (formal) to be against what people believe is morally right 违背(人情);违反(常理);有悖于comments that offend against people's religious beliefs有悖人民宗教信仰的评论 of·fend·ed BrE /əˈfendɪd/ 🔊NAmE /əˈfendɪd/ 🔊 adjectiveAlice looked rather offended. 艾丽斯显得愤愤不已。🔊🔊