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opt

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opt

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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++opt /ɒpt $ ɑːpt/ ●●○ verb [intransitive]  1CHOOSEto choose one thing or do one thing instead of another 选择,挑选opt for We finally opted for the wood finish. 最后我们选择了用木材作为终饰。opt to do something Many young people are opting to go on to college. 许多年轻人都选择上大学继续深造。2opt in phrasal verb to decide to join a group or system 决定加入,选择参加〔团体或制度〕 to Employees have the choice to opt in to the scheme. 员工有权选择加入该计划。3opt out phrasal verb a) AVOIDto avoid doing a duty 逃避职责 of You can’t just opt out of all responsibility for the child! 你不能就这样对孩子完全撒手不管!b) TAKE PART/BE INVOLVEDto decide not to be part of a group or system 决定不参与 of Britain wants to opt out of the new European regulations. 英国想选择不受欧盟新规定的约束。c) PEPGif a school or hospital in Britain opts out, it decides to control the money that it is given by the government, instead of being controlled by local government 〔英国学校或医院〕自主管理政府拨给的经费〔而非由地方政府来管理〕→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
optAs against the classical, the serenely beautiful, Nietzsche was opting for the archaic.After college, Ruffin opted for the Army over college.This does not mean opting out of positive training or the setting of limits.Suppose Holt's 6-year-old does opt out of school?When her parents divorced, Mary Ann opted to live with her father.For an additional £145 visitors can opt to vacate their hotel rooms for a two-night safari.opt to do somethingOr, they can opt to block their numbers on a call-by-call basis by dialing star-67 before each call.During December, struggling couples opt to delay their breakups until after Christmas.Some tourists opt to drive to Chiapas from Cancun, which takes 10 hours or longer.With the Socialists in most constituencies opting to go it alone in pursuit of an overall majority, the left was now divided.Although Dole is bumping up against the federal spending ceiling, he could opt to ignore it altogether.You can accept this suggestion and opt to make the two objects keep the alignment.Many visitors opt to stay along the Costa Brava south of Barcelona.For an additional £145 visitors can opt to vacate their hotel rooms for a two-night safari.Paul's verdict: I found myself opting to wear or carry these simple track-suit-style pants more and more often.
From Longman Business Dictionaryoptopt /ɒptɑːpt/ verb [intransitive] to choose one thing rather than anotheropt forFaced with voluntary redundancy, nearly half the managers opted instead for early retirement.opt againstThe airline opted against a cut in fares because such a move is almost always matched quickly by rivals.opt to do somethingPolicyholders opting to get out early would be entitled to about 48 cents on the dollar. opt out→ See Verb tableOrigin opt (1800-1900) French opter, from Latin optare to choose
opt verbChinese
or one thing to choose thing Business one Corpus instead do


opt
opt /ɒpt $ ɑːpt/ verb [intransitive]
 Word Family: verb: opt, coopt; noun: option; adverb: optionally; adjective: optional
 Date: 1800-1900
 Language: French
 Origin: opter, from Latin optare 'to choose'
to choose one thing or do one thing instead of another
    opt for
    We finally opted for the wood finish.
    opt to do something
    Many young people are opting to go on to college.
     
opt in phrasal verb
  to decide to join a group or system
    opt in to
    Employees have the choice to opt in to the scheme.
opt out phrasal verb
  1. to avoid doing a duty
    opt out of
    You can’t just opt out of all responsibility for the child!
  2. to decide not to be part of a group or system
    opt out of
    Britain wants to opt out of the new European regulations.
  3. if a school or hospital in Britain opts out, it decides to control the money that it is given by the government, instead of being controlled by local government


optBrE /ɒpt/ 🔊NAmE /ɑːpt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they opt BrE /ɒpt/ 🔊 NAmE /ɑːpt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it opts BrE /ɒpts/ 🔊 NAmE /ɑːpts/ 🔊past simple opted BrE /ˈɒptɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɑːptɪd/ 🔊past participle opted BrE /ˈɒptɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɑːptɪd/ 🔊 -ing form opting BrE /ˈɒptɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈɑːptɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive, transitive] to choose to take or not to take a particular course of action 选择;挑选~ for/against sth After graduating she opted for a career in music. 毕业后她选择了从事音乐工作。🔊🔊~ to do sth Many workers opted to leave their jobs rather than take a pay cut. 许多工人宁愿离职也不接受减薪。🔊🔊<titled tranID="25" status="1">choose</titled>selectpickdecideoptgo for

These words all mean to decide which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available. 以上各词均含选择、挑选人或物之义。

  • choose to decide which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available 指选择、选取人或物You choose—I can't decide. 你来选吧,我拿不定主意。
  • select [often passive] to choose sb/sth, usually carefully, from a group of people or things 指仔细选择、挑选He was selected for the team. 他已入选进队了。a randomly selected sample of 23 schools 随机抽选的 23 所学校
  • pick (rather informal) to choose sb/sth from a group of people or things 指选择、挑选She picked the best cake for herself. 她为自己挑了一块最好的蛋糕。

choose, select or pick? 用 choose、select 还是 pick?

Choose is the most general of these words and the only one that can be used without an object. When you select sth, you choose it carefully, unless you actually say that it is selected randomly/at random. Pick is a more informal word and often a less careful action, used especially when the choice being made is not very important. * choose 在以上各词中含义最广,也是唯一可以不带宾语的词。select 表示仔细挑选,除非表明 select randomly/at random(随机选取)。pick 较非正式,常指随意挑选,尤用于所作选择不甚重要的事情。

  • decide to choose between two or more possibilities 指在两个或更多可能的情况中作出抉择、决定、选择We're still trying to decide on a venue. 我们仍在设法选定一个活动地点。
  • opt to choose to take or not to take a particular course of action 指选择是否采取某种行动After graduating she opted for a career in music. 毕业后她选择了从事音乐工作。After a lot of thought, I opted against buying a motorbike. 经过反复考虑,我决定不买摩托车。
  • go for sth (rather informal) to choose sth 指选择某物I think I'll go for the fruit salad. 我想要水果色拉。

Patterns

  • to choose/select/pick/decide between A and/or B
  • to choose/select/pick A from B
  • to opt/go for sb/sth
  • to choose/decide/opt to do sth
  • to choose/select/pick sb/sth carefully/at random
  • randomly chosen/selected/picked
ˌopt ˈin (to sth)to choose to be part of a system or an agreement 决定加入;选择参与ˌopt ˈout (of sth)to choose not to take part in sth 决定退出;选择不参与Employees may opt out of the company's pension plan. 雇员可选择不参加该公司的养老金计划。🔊🔊(of a school or hospital in Britain 英国的学校或医院) to choose not to be under the control of the local authority 选择不受地方当局管理  related noun opt-out