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overcome

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overcome

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++o·ver·come /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm $ ˌoʊvər-/ ●●○ W3 verb (past tense overcame /-ˈkeɪm/, past participle overcome) [transitive]  1 DEAL WITHto successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents you from achieving something 控制〔感情〕;克服〔困难〕 He struggled to overcome his shyness. 他努力克服自己的羞怯。 Her financial problems could no longer be overcome. 她的经济困难再也无法解决。2 if someone is overcome by smoke or gas, they become extremely sick or unconscious because they breathe it 被〔烟或气体〕熏得失去知觉;被呛晕 The engineer was working on the freezer when he was overcome by gas. 工程师在修理冰柜时被煤气熏倒了。nGrammar Overcome is usually passive in this meaning.3 FEEL HAPPY/FRIGHTENED/BORED ETCif someone is overcome by emotion, they cannot behave normally because they feel the emotion so strongly 〔某种情绪〕控制,对产生极大的影响be overcome by/with something Charles was overcome with grief. 查尔斯悲痛欲绝。nGrammar Overcome is usually passive in this meaning.4 WINto fight and win against someone or something 征服,战胜 SYN defeat Australia overcame the Netherlands 2–1. 澳大利亚队21战胜了荷兰队。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
overcomeOne of the lessons of baseball is, adversity can be overcome.And its technical skill, vast financial reserves and marketing savvy give it the potential to overcome any early disadvantage.Five employees were overcome by smoke.However, these difficulties were overcome by the efforts of devoted officers.Sometimes overcoming enormous odds, mostly because of racial prejudice, black athletes changed the sporting landscape in the United States.She felt she could never forgive herself, but when she got there, the beauty of the place overcame her again.I don't think he'll ever overcome his fear of flying.I'd like to be able to overcome that feeling that it was a problem to everybody else.Sara had overcome the disadvantages of her background to become a successful lawyer.Rival, patriarchal faiths never entirely overcame the worship of this deity, nor will they ever do so.It had left him alone to think about the problems he had to face and how he would overcome them.New York overcame Washington in the final game.I was overcome with an irresistible urge to hit him.
Origin overcome Old English ofercuman
o·ver·come verbn GRAMMAR1n GRAMMAR2LDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
or prevents control Corpus successfully that to a problem feeling


overcome
overcome W3 /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm $ ˌoʊvər-/ verb (past tense overcame /-ˈkeɪm/, past participle overcome) [transitive]
 Language: Old English
 Origin: ofercuman
1. to successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents you from achieving something:
    He struggled to overcome his shyness.
    Her financial problems could no longer be overcome.
2. [usually passive] if smoke or gas overcomes someone, they become extremely sick or unconscious because they breathe it:
    The engineer was working on the freezer when he was overcome by gas.
3. if an emotion overcomes someone, they cannot behave normally because they feel the emotion so strongly
    overcome with
    Charles was overcome with grief.
4. to fight and win against someone or something
   SYN  defeat:
    Australia overcame the Netherlands 2–1.


🔑 over·comeBrE /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ 🔊NAmE /ˌoʊvərˈkʌm/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they overcome BrE /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌoʊvərˈkʌm/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it overcomes BrE /ˌəʊvəˈkʌmz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌoʊvərˈkʌmz/ 🔊past simple overcame BrE /ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌoʊvərˈkeɪm/ 🔊past participle overcome BrE /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌoʊvərˈkʌm/ 🔊 -ing form overcoming BrE /ˌəʊvəˈkʌmɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌoʊvərˈkʌmɪŋ/ 🔊🔑 ~ sth to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem that has been preventing you from achieving sth 克服;解决She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal. 她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。🔊🔊The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue. 两个政党设法弥合了在这个问题上的分歧。🔊🔊🔑 ~ sb/sth to defeat sb 战胜In the final game Sweden easily overcame France. 在决赛中,瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。🔊🔊🔑 [usually passive] ~ sb to be extremely strongly affected by sth 受到…的极大影响 SYN overwhelm Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral. 在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。🔊🔊The dead woman had been overcome by smoke. 这个女人是被烟呛死的。🔊🔊