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penicillin

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penicillin

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Drugs, medicines
pen·i·cil·lin /ˌpenɪˈsɪlɪn/ noun [uncountable]  MDa type of medicine that is used to treat infections caused by bacteria 青霉素,盘尼西林
Examples from the Corpus
penicillinExperimentally, a penicillin focus is created in animals by applying penicillin in very high concentrations directly to the cortex.The study continued to be funded by the government long after penicillin was available as a cure.Sulfa drugs, penicillin and other antibiotics had not yet been discovered.You must tell your doctor if you're allergic to certain antibiotics not penicillin, or to rabbits.Treatment Since the discovery of penicillin, the treatment of syphilis has been revolutionized.Usually alternative drugs are available when a germ resists penicillin.They've found that the death rate among patients treated early with penicillin was nearly half that of those who were not.Chain had overcome the problems which had defeated every previous experimenter with penicillin, but only on a small scale.
Origin penicillin (1900-2000) Modern Latin Penicillium name of a type of mold, from Latin penicillus; → PENCIL1
pen·i·cil·lin nounChineseSyllable
infections type medicine of Corpus caused that to treat used is a


penicillin
penicillin /ˌpenəˈsɪlən, ˌpenɪˈsɪlən/ noun [uncountable]
 Date: 1900-2000
 Language: Modern Latin
 Origin: Penicillium name of a type of mold, from Latin penicillus; pencil1
a type of medicine that is used to treat infections caused by bacteria


peni·cil·linBrE /ˌpenɪˈsɪlɪn/ 🔊NAmE /ˌpenɪˈsɪlɪn/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] a substance obtained from mould, used as a drug to treat or prevent infections caused by bacteria; a type of antibiotic 青霉素;盘尼西林