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petrol

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petrol

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Power
pet·rol /ˈpetrəl/ ●●● S3 noun [uncountable]  British EnglishTP a liquid obtained from petroleum that is used to supply power to the engine of cars and other vehicles 汽油 SYN American English gasoline unleaded petrol 无铅汽油 petrol prices 汽油价格 The petrol tank is leaking. 油箱漏了。nCOLLOCATIONSphrasesa litre of petrola tankful/tank of petrol (=the amount of petrol that you need to fill up a car)He bought a tankful of petrol.petrol + NOUNa petrol station (=a place where you take your car to fill it with petrol)We'd better stop at the next petrol station.a petrol pump (=a machine for putting petrol into cars at a petrol station)the petrol tank (=the part of a car where you put the petrol)The petrol tank was nearly empty.a petrol tanker (=a vehicle used for carrying petrol)verbsfill (a vehicle) up with petrolShe stopped to fill up with petrol.run out of petrolThey ran out of petrol some miles from their destination.run on petrolMany older vehicles have been converted to run on unleaded petrol.use petrolTry to cut your motoring costs and use less petrol.adjectivesunleaded petrol (=petrol that does not contain lead)leaded petrol (=petrol that contains lead)
Examples from the Corpus
petrolPolice said they were investigating the incident as a petrol bombing.It was seven miles away and petrol was still rationed.The reaction was serious rioting and attacks on the police involving petrol bombs, bricks, and stones.He was conscious of feeling cold in the van and of the unpleasant smell of petrol.The stench of petrol urged them on.At Carcassonne she found she was running out of her precious petrol coupons.The defendants were held to have been negligent in selling the child the petrol but the child was not contributorily negligent.
Origin petrol (1500-1600) French pétrole, from Medieval Latin petroleum; → PETROLEUM
pet·rol nounn COLLOCATIONS1LDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
a supply petroleum used is liquid Corpus obtained to that from


petrol
petrol S3 /ˈpetrəl/ noun [uncountable]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: French
 Origin: pétrole, from Medieval Latin petroleum; petroleum
British English a liquid obtained from petroleum that is used to supply power to the engine of cars and other vehicles
   SYN  gasoline American English:
    unleaded petrol
    petrol prices
    The petrol tank is leaking.
     
COLLOCATIONS
■ phrases
    a litre of petrol
    a tankful/tank of petrol (=the amount of petrol that you need to fill up a car) He bought a tankful of petrol.
■ petrol + NOUN
    a petrol station (=a place where you take your car to fill it with petrol) We'd better stop at the next petrol station.
    a petrol pump (=a machine for putting petrol into cars at a petrol station)
    the petrol tank (=the part of a car where you put the petrol) The petrol tank was nearly empty.
    a petrol tanker (=a vehicle used for carrying petrol)
■ verbs
    fill (a vehicle) up with petrol She stopped to fill up with petrol.
    run out of petrol They ran out of petrol some miles from their destination.
    run on petrol Many older vehicles have been converted to run on unleaded petrol.
    use petrol Try to cut your motoring costs and use less petrol.
■ adjectives
    unleaded petrol (=petrol that does not contain lead)
    leaded petrol (=petrol that contains lead)


🔑 pet·rolBrE /ˈpetrəl/ 🔊NAmE /ˈpetrəl/ 🔊 (BrE) (NAmE gas, gas·oline) noun [uncountable] a liquid obtained from petroleum, used as fuel in car engines, etc. 汽油to fill a car up with petrol 给汽车油箱装满汽油to run out of petrol 用光汽油the petrol tank of a car汽车的油箱an increase in petrol prices汽油价格的上涨leaded/unleaded petrol 含铅/无铅汽油   compare diesel