Learning 学习

• acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/(BrE) (some) qualifications 获得／缺少教育／培训／资格
• receive/provide sb with training/tuition 得到／给某人提供培训／指导
• develop/design/plan a curriculum/(especially BrE) course/(NAmE) program/syllabus 制订课程方案／教学大纲
• give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar 讲课；上课；举办／参加／出席研讨会
• hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop 办班；举办研讨会／讲习班
• sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons 报名参加／修读课程

School 学校

• go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school 上学前班／幼儿园／托儿所
• be in the first, second, etc. (NAmE) grade/(especially BrE) year (at school) 在读一年级、二年级等
• study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc. 修读／放弃修历史课／化学课／德语课等
• (BrE) leave/finish/drop out of/ (NAmE) quit school 离校；完成学业；辍学；退学
• (NAmE) graduate high school/college 高中／大学毕业

Problems at school 在学校遇到的问题

• be the victim/target of bullying 成为被欺负的受害者／对象
• (BrE) play truant from/ (both BrE, informal) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should) 逃学
• (both especially NAmE) skip/cut class/school 逃课；逃学
• (BrE) cheat in/(NAmE) cheat on an exam/a test 考试作弊
• get/be given a detention (for doing sth) （因做了某事）被罚放学后留校
• be expelled from/be suspended from school 被学校开除／暂时停学

Work and exams 功课和考试

• do your homework/(BrE) revision/a project on sth 做家庭作业；复习功课；对…做专题研究
• work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/(NAmE) a paper 写／提交文章／学位论文／毕业论文／作业／论文
• finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework 完成学位论文／毕业论文／学业／课程作业
• hand in/ (NAmE) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper 提交家庭作业／文章／作业／论文
• study/prepare/ (BrE) revise/ (NAmE) review/ (NAmE, informal) cram for a test/an exam 为应考而学习／准备／复习／临时死记硬背
• take/ (both BrE) do/sit a test/an exam 参加考试
• (especially BrE) mark/ (especially NAmE) grade homework/a test 给作业／考试打分
• (BrE) do well in/ (NAmE) do well on/ (informal, especially NAmE) ace a test/an exam 在考试中取得好成绩
• pass/fail/ (informal, especially NAmE) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject 测验／考试／课程／学科及格／不及格

University 大学

• apply to/get into/go to/start college/(BrE) university 申请／上／开始上大学
• leave/graduate from law school/college/(BrE) university (with a degree in computer science) 离开／毕业于法学院；离开大学；大学毕业（取得计算机科学的学位）
• study for/take/ (BrE) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics 攻读／读完法学学位／物理学位课程
• (both NAmE) major/minor in biology/philosophy 主修／辅修生物学／哲学
• earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master's degree/a bachelor's degree/a PhD in economics 获得／被授予／拿到／拥有经济学硕士学位／学士学位／博士学位