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piston

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piston

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Engineering
pis·ton /ˈpɪstən/ noun [countable]  TEa part of an engine consisting of a short solid piece of metal inside a tube, which moves up and down to make the other parts of the engine move 活塞
Examples from the Corpus
pistonSome of their multi-cylinder motor cycle engines have pistons little bigger than thimbles.Here, the float arm closes a horizontal piston, fitted with a washer against the valve seating.It consists of an upright cylinder containing a twelve-inch piston with rod two and a half inches in diameter.He used a cane and tried to walk fast and his hips bobbed like pistons gone awry.Controlled by computer and battery-powered hydraulics, they push or pull like pistons to damp movement by the walls.But as the barrel swung it would push a small piston that, in return, moved the hand lever.The steel piston is fitted with brass piston rings which, says Hytek, makes for longer life.This is a wonderful piece of ancient machinery of indeterminate age, and consists of a crank-driven triple piston pump.
Origin piston (1700-1800) French Italian pistone large stick for crushing, from pistare to crush
pis·ton nounChineseSyllable
consisting a Corpus a of part an of engine


piston
piston /ˈpɪstən/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1700-1800
 Language: French
 Origin: Italian pistone 'large stick for crushing', from pistare 'to crush'
a part of an engine consisting of a short solid piece of metal inside a tube, which moves up and down to make the other parts of the engine move


pis·tonBrE /ˈpɪstən/ 🔊NAmE /ˈpɪstən/ 🔊 noun
a part of an engine that consists of a short cylinder that fits inside a tube and moves up and down or backwards and forwards to make other parts of the engine move 活塞