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plenty

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plenty

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++plen·ty1 /ˈplenti/ ●●● S1 W1 pronoun  LOT/LARGE NUMBER OR AMOUNTa large quantity that is enough or more than enough 丰富,充足,众多,大量plenty of Make sure she gets plenty of fresh air. 要确保她多呼吸新鲜空气。 No need to hurry – you’ve got plenty of time. 没必要急匆匆的,你有充足的时间。plenty to do/say/eat etc There’s plenty to do and see in New York. 在纽约有很多事可做,很多东西可看。 There are plenty more chairs in the next room. 隔壁房间还有很多椅子。see thesaurus at enoughRegisterIn written English, people sometimes prefer to use ample rather than plenty of, as it sounds more formal: 在书面英语中,人们有时更倾向于使用ample,而不用 plenty of,因为前者听上去更正式They were given ample time to complete the work. 给了他们足够的时间完成此项工作。5GRAMMAR 语法Plenty of can be used before an uncountable noun or a plural noun. Do not say ‘a plenty of’. plenty of可用在不可数名词或复数名词前,不要说 a plenty ofThere is plenty of evidence of poverty (NOT不说 a plenty of evidence).有大量证据证明贫困状况 。Do not say 'there is plenty of things/places etc'. Say there are plenty of things/places etc 不要说 'there is plenty of things/places etc'. 而要说 there are plenty of things/places etcYou will have plenty of opportunities to improve your skills.你有很多提高技能的机会。Do not say that a place or thing 'is plenty of something'. Say that it is full of something 不要说 a place or thing 'is plenty of something'. 而要说 it is full of somethingThere are plenty of restaurants nearby.附近有许多餐馆。The garden is full of interesting shrubs and trees.花园里到处是有趣的灌木和树木。nGrammarYou use plenty of before an uncountable noun: There is plenty of evidence that he is guilty. 有大量证据证明贫困状况 Don’t say: There is a plenty of evidence.You also use plenty of before a plural noun: There are plenty of opportunities to improve your skills. Don’t say: There is plenty of opportunities.You say that something has plenty of a thing, quality etc: The town has plenty of nightlife. Don’t say: The town is plenty of nightlife.
Examples from the Corpus
plenty"More dessert?" "No thanks, I've had plenty."There's plenty to do and see in this beautiful vacation area.plenty ofBeyond these guidelines, there are plenty of helpful hints to keep you on a low-fat track.A long bar, plenty of stools.Come at 8. That'll give me plenty of time to get ready.Make sure you drink plenty of water.
plenty2 adverb informal  1 plenty big/fast/warm etc enough informal used to emphasize that something is more than big enough, fast enough etc 够大//暖和等 This apartment’s plenty big enough for two. 这套公寓够宽敞,可以住两个人。2 American EnglishLOT/VERY MUCH a lot or very 很多;十分,非常
Examples from the Corpus
plentyGrizzlies foes have seen plenty already.Those pants are plenty big on you.Meanwhile, its conventional forces are plenty good enough to banish the nuclear option to the realm of the theoretical.There's plenty more chicken if you want it.He owned the cottage and plenty more-seven miles of shoreline, twelve thousand acres of prime timber butting up against state forest.Out in the woodshed there are plenty more.
plenty3 noun [uncountable] formal  1 LOT/LARGE NUMBER OR AMOUNTa situation in which there is a lot of food and goods available for people 〔生活〕富足2 in plenty formal ENOUGHin large supply or more than enough 〔供应〕充足,充裕
Examples from the Corpus
plentyIt is a disgrace that we still have hunger in this land of plenty.
Origin plenty3 (1200-1300) Old French plenté, from Latin plenitas fullness, from plenus full
or quantity that is than more enough Corpus a large


plenty
I
plenty1 S1 W1 /ˈplenti/ pronoun
a large quantity that is enough or more than enough
    plenty of
    Make sure she gets plenty of fresh air.
    No need to hurry – you’ve got plenty of time.
    There’s plenty to do and see in New York.
    There are plenty more chairs in the next room.
  GRAMMAR
    Plenty of can be used before an uncountable noun or a plural noun. Do not say 'a plenty of':
    There is plenty of evidence of poverty (NOT a plenty of evidence).
    You will have plenty of opportunities to improve your skills.
    Do not say 'there is plenty of things/places etc'. Say there are plenty of things/places etc:
    There are plenty of restaurants nearby.
    Do not say that a place or thing 'is plenty of something'. Say that it is full of something:
    The garden is full of interesting shrubs and trees.
  REGISTER
    In written English, people sometimes prefer to use ample rather than plenty of, as it sounds more formal:
    They were given ample time to complete the work.
     
THESAURUS
    enough /ɪˈnʌf/ as much or as many as necessary, or as you want: My family never had enough money for holidays abroad. | Have you had enough to eat?
    sufficient formal enough for a particular purpose: The police did not have sufficient evidence to justify a charge. | The accuracy of the older technique was sufficient for our needs.
    adequate formal enough in quantity or good enough in quality for a particular purpose: All staff must be given adequate training in health and safety. | The heating system was barely adequate.
    ample more than enough for what is needed: Local residents will be given ample opportunity to express their views. | People used to think that 1 GB of memory was ample for the average personal computer.
    plenty an amount that is enough or more than enough: Allow yourself plenty of time to get to the airport. | Your daughter won’t need much cash at camp ($20-$25 will be plenty).
    something will do/something should do spoken used to say that a particular number or amount will be enough for what you need: ‘How many envelopes do you want?’ ‘Ten should do.’

II
plenty2 adverb informal
1. plenty big/fast/warm etc enough used to emphasize that something is more than big enough, fast enough etc:
    This apartment’s plenty big enough for two.
2. American English a lot or very:
    I’d practiced plenty.
    I was plenty nervous.

III
plenty3 noun [uncountable] formal
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: plenté, from Latin plenitas 'fullness', from plenus 'full'
1. a situation in which there is a lot of food and goods available for people:
    a land of plenty
2. in plenty in large supply or more than enough:
    There was food and wine in plenty.


🔑 plentyBrE /ˈplenti/ 🔊NAmE /ˈplenti/ 🔊 pronoun~ (of sth) a large amount; as much or as many as you need 大量;众多;充足plenty of eggs/money/time充裕的鸡蛋/钱/时间'Do we need more milk?' 'No, there's plenty in the fridge.' “我们要不要再买些牛奶?” “不必了。冰箱里还多着呢。”🔊🔊They always gave us plenty to eat. 他们总是给我们好多东西吃。🔊🔊We had plenty to talk about. 我们有说不完的话。🔊🔊<titled tranID="22" status="1">many / a lot of / lots of</titled>
  • Many is used only with countable nouns. It is used mainly in questions and negative sentences. * many 只与可数名词连用,主要用于疑问句和否定句中Do you go to many concerts? 你常去听音乐会吗? How many people came to the meeting? 多少人来参加了会议?I don't go to many concerts. 我不常去听音乐会。 Although it is not common in statements, it is used after so, as and too. 该词在陈述句中不很常用,但用于 so、as 和 too 之后You made too many mistakes. 你犯的错误太多了。
  • In statements a lot of or lots of (informal) are much more common. 在陈述句中 a lot of 或 lots of(非正式)常用得多I go to a lot of concerts. 我常去听音乐会。'How many CDs have you got?' 'Lots!' “你有几张光盘?” “多着呢!” However, they are not used with measurements of time or distance. 不过,上述词语不与表示时间和距离的量词连用I stayed in England for many/quite a few/ten weeks. 我在英格兰逗留了许多周/好几周/十周。I stayed in England a lot of weeks. When a lot of/lots of means 'many', it takes a plural verb. * a lot of/lots of 意为 many 时,谓语动词用复数Lots of people like Italian food. 许多人喜欢意大利食物。 You can also use plenty of (informal). 亦可用 plenty of(非正式)Plenty of stores stay open late. 许多商店都营业到很晚。 These phrases can also be used in questions and negative sentences. 以上短语亦可用于疑问句和否定句中。
  • A lot of/lots of is still felt to be informal, especially in BrE, so in formal writing it is better to use many or a large number of in statements. * a lot of/lots of 在英式英语中尤被视为非正式,因此在正式的书面陈述句中较宜用 many 或 a large number of。
 note at much
🔑 plentyBrE /ˈplenti/ 🔊NAmE /ˈplenti/ 🔊 adverb🔑 ~ more (of) (sth) a lot 大量;很多We have plenty more of them in the warehouse. 我们仓库里这些东西还多得很。🔊🔊There's plenty more paper if you need it. 你要是需要纸,还有很多。🔊🔊~ big, long, etc. enough (to do sth) (informal) more than big, long, etc. enough 足够有余The rope was plenty long enough to reach the ground. 这根绳子长及地面依然有余。🔊🔊(NAmE) a lot; very 非常;十分;很We talked plenty about our kids. 我们谈了很多关于孩子的事。🔊🔊You can be married and still be plenty lonely. 结了婚也可能非常孤寂。🔊🔊there are plenty more fish in the ˈseathere are many other people or things that are as good as the one sb has failed to get 海里的鱼有的是;还有很多一样好的(人或事物)
🔑 plentyBrE /ˈplenti/ 🔊NAmE /ˈplenti/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] (formal) a situation in which there is a large supply of food, money, etc. 富裕;充裕Everyone is happier in times of plenty. 在富足的岁月里,每个人都比较快乐。🔊🔊We had food and drink in plenty. 我们的食物和饮料十分充足。🔊🔊
🔑 plentyBrE /ˈplenti/ 🔊NAmE /ˈplenti/ 🔊 determiner(NAmE or informal) a lot of 很多;大量There's plenty room for all of you! 这里有足够的地方容纳你们所有人!🔊🔊