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plug

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plug

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++ldoce_263_eplug1 /plʌɡ/ ●●● S3 noun [countable]  1 electricity a) TEEDa small object at the end of a wire that is used for connecting a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity (电)插头 The plug on my iron needs changing. 我熨斗上的插头需要更换了。 an electric plug 电源插头 b) especially British English informalTEED a place on a wall where electrical equipment can be connected to the main electricity supply (电)插座 SYN socket, American English outlet5  See picture of plug 插头, pin 插脚, chain 链子 ...2 bath 浴缸DH a round flat piece of rubber used for stopping the water flowing out of a bath or sink 〔浴缸、洗涤槽的〕塞子,栓 the bath plug 浴缸塞子3 advertisement 广告 informalADVERTISE a way of advertising a book, film etc by mentioning it publicly, especially on television or radio 〔尤指电视上或广播中的〕推销,宣传put/get in a plug (for something) During the show she managed to put in a plug for her new book. 在节目中她设法将自己的新书推销了一番。4 in an engine 引擎内 informalTTC the part of a petrol engine that makes a spark, which makes the petrol start burning 火花塞 SYN spark plug Change the plugs every 10,000 miles.10,000英里要更换火花塞。5 pull the plug (on something) informal to prevent a plan, business etc from being able to continue, especially by deciding not to give it any more money 〔尤指通过不再提供资金〕使(某事物)不能继续,中断,停止 The Swiss entrepreneur has pulled the plug on any further investment in the firm. 那位瑞士企业家不再向这家公司投资。6 to fill a hole 填洞 an object or substance that is used to fill or block a hole, tube etc 堵塞物plug of You can fill any holes with plugs of matching wood. 任何洞孔都可以用相配的木头塞子堵住。 earplug7. for holding screws 用于固定螺钉DHTB British English a small plastic tube put in a hole to hold a screw tightly 〔置于孔内使螺钉固定的〕塑料螺钉衬套,螺钉楔子8 a piece of STH 一件物品PIECE a piece of something pressed tightly together 〔压实的〕块 a plug of tobacco 烟草块
Examples from the Corpus
plugEvery morning the chemicals in your anti-perspirant react with your sweat to form a plug.And it comes with a removable air filter, an extra long cable, fitted plug and a two year guarantee.Messages for the intelligent plug are carried by signals on the house wiring.Gee made two more plugs yesterday.Ear defenders: Are supplied in the form of plug or fibre ear inserts or earphone types which fully enclose the ear.The distance between them is like the gap of a spark plug.Busted cord probably, or the plugs went bad.If I ever get that way, just pull the plug.Practically, the banks are not wishing to pull the plug.Where's the plug in here?the plug on the electric blanketHe sleeps with plugs in his ears.bath plugWell, I did have running water; when I pulled the bath plug it ran all over the floor.
plug2 ●●● S3 verb (plugged, plugging) [transitive]  1 (also plug up)SHUT/CLOSE to fill or block a small hole 塞住,堵塞;填塞 We used mud to plug up the holes in the roof. 我们用泥堵住了房顶上的漏洞。2 ADVERTISEto advertise a book, film etc by mentioning it on television or radio 〔在电视或广播上〕为做广告,宣传,推销 Arnie was on the show to plug his new movie. 阿尼参加这个节目以宣传自己的新电影。3 plug the gap SOLVE/DEAL WITH A PROBLEMto provide something that is needed, because there is not enough 填补空缺 With so few trained doctors, paramedics were brought in to plug the gap. 训练有素的医生很少,所以引进了医务辅助人员来填补空缺。4. American English old-fashionedSHOOT to shoot someone 射击,枪击〔某人〕5plug away phrasal verb WORK HARDto keep working hard at something 坚持努力做,拼命地干 at If you keep plugging away at it, your English will improve. 如果坚持用功学习,你的英语水平会提高的。6plug something ↔ in phrasal verb TEEto connect a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity, or to another piece of electrical equipment 给〔电器〕接通电源;与〔另一电器〕接上,插上 ‘Is your printer working?’ ‘Wait a minute – it’s not plugged in.’ 你的打印机工作正常吗?”“等一下,还没插上电源呢。7plug into something phrasal verb a) plug (something) into somethingTEE to connect one piece of electrical equipment to another, or to be connected 把〔一台电器〕与〔另一电器〕连接起来,接通 Your phone can be plugged into the cigarette lighter socket in your car. 你的电话可以插到车里的点烟器插座上。 Games consoles plug into the back of the TV. 游戏机可插在电视机的背后。b) informal to realize that something is available to be used and use it 意识到可用后加以利用 A lot of students don’t plug into all the research facilities we have. 许多学生都不知道可以利用我们所拥有的全部研究设施。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
plugThe author used the opportunity of appearing on TV to give his latest book a plug.A cyberspace scout sits in a dark room and then plugs a modem directly into his brain.The only reason she agreed to be interviewed was to plug her new record.They plugged him full of lead.A sprinkle more, seeking him; he plugged his ear with his pinky.Whitaker was there to plug his new movie.Its only disadvantage is that it isn't as quite as easy as plugging in a coprocessor card.She had not noticed Amy filling and plugging in an electric kettle, but it was singing efficiently next to the cooker.I plugged my naked feet in between the empty seats as tears rolled down my cheeks.Her head was back and her chin raised, resin plugging the eye sockets.Don't pour oil in the sink - it'll plug up the drain.When one of the cofferdams sprang a huge leak, it was plugged with old mattresses.You then plug your appliance into the adaptor - absolutely no wiring or electrical know-how is needed.
From Longman Business Dictionaryplugplug1 /plʌg/ noun [countable]1informalMARKETING an attempt to persuade people to buy a book, see a film etc by talking about it publicly, especially on television or radioShe appeared on all the talk shows to give her new show a plug.plug forThe authorput in a plug for his new book.2pull the plug (on something) to prevent a plan or business from being able to continue, especially by not providing any more moneyWe were doing fine until the bank pulled the plug on us.plugplug2 verb (plugged, plugging) [transitive] informalMARKETING to try to persuade people to buy a book, see a film etc by talking about it publicly, especially on television or radioHe was on the show to plug his new movie.The insurance company is plugging the advantages of mortgage protection insurance. plug something → in→ See Verb tableOrigin plug1 (1600-1700) Dutch Middle Dutch plugge
a at Corpus that object a the Business end of small wire


plug
I
plug1 S3 /plʌɡ/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1600-1700
 Language: Dutch
 Origin: Middle Dutch plugge
1.  ELECTRICITY
  a. a small object at the end of a wire that is used for connecting a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity:
    The plug on my iron needs changing.
    an electric plug
  b. especially British English informal a place on a wall where electrical equipment can be connected to the main electricity supply
   SYN  socket, outlet American English
2.  BATH a round flat piece of rubber used for stopping the water flowing out of a bath or sink:
    the bath plug
3.  ADVERTISEMENT informal a way of advertising a book, film etc by mentioning it publicly, especially on television or radio
    put/get in a plug (for something)
    During the show she managed to put in a plug for her new book.
4.  IN AN ENGINE informal the part of a petrol engine that makes a spark, which makes the petrol start burning
   SYN  spark plug:
    Change the plugs every 10,000 miles.
5. pull the plug (on something) informal to prevent a plan, business etc from being able to continue, especially by deciding not to give it any more money:
    The Swiss entrepreneur has pulled the plug on any further investment in the firm.
6.  TO FILL A HOLE an object or substance that is used to fill or block a hole, tube etc
    plug of
    You can fill any holes with plugs of matching wood.earplug
7.  FOR HOLDING SCREWS British English a small plastic tube put in a hole to hold a screw tightly
8.  A PIECE OF SOMETHING a piece of something pressed tightly together:
    a plug of tobacco

II
plug2 verb (past tense and past participle plugged, present participle plugging) [transitive]
1. (also plug up) to fill or block a small hole:
    We used mud to plug up the holes in the roof.
2. to advertise a book, film etc by mentioning it on television or radio:
    Arnie was on the show to plug his new movie.
3. plug the gap to provide something that is needed, because there is not enough:
    With so few trained doctors, paramedics were brought in to plug the gap.
4. American English old-fashioned to shoot someone
     
plug away phrasal verb
  to keep working hard at something
    plug away at
    If you keep plugging away at it, your English will improve.
plug something ↔ in phrasal verb
  to connect a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity, or to another piece of electrical equipment:
    ‘Is your printer working?’ ‘Wait a minute – it’s not plugged in.’
plug into something phrasal verb
  1. plug (something) into something to connect one piece of electrical equipment to another, or to be connected:
    Your phone can be plugged into the cigarette lighter socket in your car.
    Games consoles plug into the back of the TV.
  2. informal to realize that something is available to be used and use it:
    A lot of students don’t plug into all the research facilities we have.
     
THESAURUS
    advertise verb [intransitive and transitive] to tell people about a product or service and try to persuade them to buy it, for example in a newspaper, television, or Internet advertisement: Some universities advertise on television. | She has signed a deal to advertise the company's haircare products.
    promote verb [transitive] to try to increase the sales or popularity of a product or event, for example by selling it at a lower price or talking about it on television: He's in London to promote his new album.
    market verb [transitive] to try to sell a product or service by deciding which type of people are likely to buy it and by making it interesting to them: The collection is being marketed as clothing for climbers and skiers. | Most companies have agreed not to market products to children under 12.
    publicize (also publicise British English) verb [transitive] to tell the public about something by writing about it in newspapers, speaking about it on television etc: He had done a lot of interviews to publicize his new book. | The hostages' case has been widely publicized.
    hype verb [transitive] informal to try to make people think something is good or important by advertising or talking about it a lot on television, the radio etc. Hype is often used when you do not trust the information: The boxing match was being hyped as the biggest fight of the decade.
    plug verb [transitive] informal to advertise a book, film etc by talking about it on television or radio: Marc was on the show to plug his new play.


🔑 plugBrE /plʌɡ/ 🔊NAmE /plʌɡ/ 🔊 nounelectrical equipment 电气设备🔑
a small plastic object with two or three metal pins that connects a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity 插头a three-pin plug三相插头I'll have to change the plug on my hairdryer. 我必须更换吹风机的插头。🔊🔊
(informal, especially BrE) a small opening in a wall, by which you connect a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity (电源)插座 SYN socket Can I use this plug for my iron? 我能用这个插座插熨斗吗?🔊🔊a small object that connects a wire from one piece of electrical equipment to an opening in another 转换插头the plug from the computer to the printer连接电脑和打印机的转换插头
in engine 发动机 = spark plug in bath/sink 浴缸;水池🔑
a thick round piece of plastic, rubber or metal that you put in the hole in a bath/ bathtub or a sink to stop the water flowing out 塞子She pulled out the plug and let the water drain away. 她拔起塞子放掉了水。🔊🔊<titled tranID="11" status="1">lid</titled>topcorkcapplug

These are all words for a cover for a container. 以上各词均指容器的盖、盖子。

  • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it 指容器的盖、盖子a jar with a tight-fitting lid 盖子很紧的广口瓶
  • top a thing that you put over the end of sth such as a pen or bottle in order to close it 指笔帽、瓶盖、瓶塞
  • cork a small round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles 指尤用于酒瓶的软木塞、塑料瓶塞
  • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a protective cover for sth such as the lens of a camera (常构成复合词)指钢笔、照相机镜头等的盖、帽
  • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out 指栓塞、堵塞物、水池的塞子a bath plug 浴缸塞子

Patterns

  • a tight-fitting lid/top/cap
  • a screw top/cap
  • a pen lid/top
  • to put on/screw on/take off/unscrew the lid/top/cap
  • to pull out the cork/plug
in hole a round piece of material that fits into a hole and blocks it 堵塞物;塞子She took the plug of cotton wool from her ear. 她从耳朵中取出棉毛耳塞来。🔊🔊   see also earplug (NAmE) = stopper <titled tranID="11" status="1">lid</titled>topcorkcapplug

These are all words for a cover for a container. 以上各词均指容器的盖、盖子。

  • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it 指容器的盖、盖子a jar with a tight-fitting lid 盖子很紧的广口瓶
  • top a thing that you put over the end of sth such as a pen or bottle in order to close it 指笔帽、瓶盖、瓶塞
  • cork a small round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles 指尤用于酒瓶的软木塞、塑料瓶塞
  • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a protective cover for sth such as the lens of a camera (常构成复合词)指钢笔、照相机镜头等的盖、帽
  • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out 指栓塞、堵塞物、水池的塞子a bath plug 浴缸塞子

Patterns

  • a tight-fitting lid/top/cap
  • a screw top/cap
  • a pen lid/top
  • to put on/screw on/take off/unscrew the lid/top/cap
  • to pull out the cork/plug
for screw 螺丝a small plastic tube that you put into a hole in a wall so that it will hold a screw 螺钉楔子,螺钉塞栓(塞入洞中用来固定螺丝的小塑料管)for book/movie 书籍;电影(informal) praise or attention that sb gives to a new book, film/movie, etc. in order to encourage people to buy or see it 推销;宣传He managed to get in a plug for his new book. 他设法为自己的新书插入了一条宣传信息。🔊🔊pull the ˈplug on sb/sth(informal) to put an end to sb's project, a plan, etc. 阻止;制止;终止
🔑 plugBrE /plʌɡ/ 🔊NAmE /plʌɡ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they plug BrE /plʌɡ/ 🔊 NAmE /plʌɡ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it plugs BrE /plʌɡz/ 🔊 NAmE /plʌɡz/ 🔊past simple plugged BrE /plʌɡd/ 🔊 NAmE /plʌɡd/ 🔊past participle plugged BrE /plʌɡd/ 🔊 NAmE /plʌɡd/ 🔊 -ing form plugging BrE /ˈplʌɡɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈplʌɡɪŋ/ 🔊fill hole 堵洞~ sth (up) to fill a hole with a substance or piece of material that fits tightly into it 堵塞;封堵He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag. 他用一块旧破布把管子上的那个洞塞住了。🔊🔊provide sth missing 弥补不足~ sth to provide sth that has been missing from a particular situation and is needed in order to improve it 补足;补充;供给A cheaper range of products was introduced to plug the gap at the lower end of the market. 推出相对廉价的一系列产品是为了填补较低端市场的缺口。🔊🔊book/movie 书籍;电影~ sth (informal) to give praise or attention to a new book, film/movie, etc. in order to encourage people to buy it or see it 推广;宣传 SYN promote She came on the show to plug her latest album. 她上电视节目宣传她的新唱片专辑。🔊🔊shoot 射击~ sb (old-fashioned, NAmE, informal) to shoot sb 射击;射杀<titled tranID="11" status="1">lid</titled>topcorkcapplug

These are all words for a cover for a container. 以上各词均指容器的盖、盖子。

  • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it 指容器的盖、盖子a jar with a tight-fitting lid 盖子很紧的广口瓶
  • top a thing that you put over the end of sth such as a pen or bottle in order to close it 指笔帽、瓶盖、瓶塞
  • cork a small round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles 指尤用于酒瓶的软木塞、塑料瓶塞
  • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a protective cover for sth such as the lens of a camera (常构成复合词)指钢笔、照相机镜头等的盖、帽
  • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out 指栓塞、堵塞物、水池的塞子a bath plug 浴缸塞子

Patterns

  • a tight-fitting lid/top/cap
  • a screw top/cap
  • a pen lid/top
  • to put on/screw on/take off/unscrew the lid/top/cap
  • to pull out the cork/plug
ˌplug aˈway (at sth)to continue working hard at sth, especially sth that you find difficult 坚持不懈地做(尤指困难的事)ˌplug sth↔ˈin 🔑ˌplug sth ˈinto sth 🔑to connect a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity or to another piece of electrical equipment 接通(电源);把(插头)插进(插座)Is the printer plugged in? 打印机接上电源没有?🔊🔊 OPP unplug ˌplug sth ˈinto sth = plug sth↔in to connect a computer to a computer system 把(计算机)联网All our computers are plugged into the main network. 我们所有的电脑都和主网络联网了。🔊🔊ˌplug ˈinto sth(of a piece of electrical equipment 电器) to be able to be connected to the main supply of electricity or to another piece of electrical equipment 能与(电源或其他电器)连接The DVD player plugs into the back of the television. DVD 播放机在电视机的后部连接。🔊🔊to become involved with a particular activity or group of people 参与;加入The company has doubled its profits since plugging into lucrative overseas markets. 自从这家公司进入赚钱的海外市场以后,利润翻了一番。🔊🔊