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predispose

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predispose

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++pre·dis·pose /ˌpriːdɪsˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ verb [transitive]  1 to make someone more likely to suffer from a particular health problem 使易患〔某种病〕predispose somebody to something Diabetes predisposes patients to infections. 糖尿病患者容易受感染。2 CAUSEto make someone more likely to behave or think in a particular way 使倾向于,使较可能〔有某种行为或思想〕predispose somebody to something Parents who smoke predispose children to smoking. 父母吸烟的话,孩子也很可能会吸烟。predisposed adjective genetically predisposed to gain weight 有发胖遗传倾向的→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
predisposeTricyclic antidepressants and phenothiazines may precipitate seizures in an occasional patient who has predisposing risk factors for epilepsy.Seligman has also suggested that a maladaptive style of thinking can be learned which predisposes a person to depression.Some genetic disorders predispose individuals to the toxic effects of substances found in the workplace or environment.I was predisposed not to like him; maybe he sensed this.Diabetes predisposes the patient to fungus or other opportunistic infections involving the intracranial contents.And their education and trailing had predisposed them to hard work.The twentysomethings of the X generation may be more predisposed to quitting a job and drifting.It has been suggested that emergency colectomy and postoperative sepsis may predispose to the development of pouchitis.
pre·dis·pose verbChineseSyllable
from to more Corpus a make to suffer particular likely someone


predispose
predispose /ˌpriːdɪsˈpəʊz $ -ˈpoʊz/ verb [transitive]
1. to make someone more likely to suffer from a particular health problem
    predispose somebody to something
    Diabetes predisposes patients to infections.
2. to make someone more likely to behave or think in a particular way
    predispose somebody to something
    Parents who smoke predispose children to smoking.
—predisposed adjective:
    genetically predisposed to gain weight


pre·dis·poseBrE /ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊz/ 🔊NAmE /ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊz/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they predispose BrE /ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊz/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it predisposes BrE /ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊzɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊzɪz/ 🔊past simple predisposed BrE /ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊzd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊzd/ 🔊past participle predisposed BrE /ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊzd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊzd/ 🔊 -ing form predisposing BrE /ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊzɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊzɪŋ/ 🔊 (formal) to influence sb so that they are likely to think or behave in a particular way 使倾向于;使受…的影响~ sb to sth He believes that some people are predisposed to criminal behaviour. 他认为有些人容易犯罪。🔊🔊~ sb to do sth Her good mood predisposed her to enjoy the play. 她当时兴致高,所以一定喜欢那出戏。🔊🔊~ sb to sth to make it likely that you will suffer from a particular illness 使易于患(某种病);容易诱发Stress can predispose people to heart attacks. 压力容易使人患心脏病。🔊🔊