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premium

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premium

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++pre·mi·um1 /ˈpriːmiəm/ ●○○ noun  1 [countable]BFI the cost of insurance, especially the amount that you pay each year 〔尤指每年缴付的〕保险费 insurance premiums 保险费2 [countable]BBPAY somebody FOR WORK an additional amount of money, above a standard rate or amount 加付款;额外费用 Consumers are prepared to pay a premium for organically grown vegetables. 消费者愿意多花钱购买有机蔬菜。 Top quality cigars are being sold at a premium. 优质雪茄售价很高。3 be at a premium AVAILABLEif something is at a premium, people need it or want it, but there is little of it available or it is difficult to get 奇缺,难以取得 During the Olympic Games, accommodation will be at a premium. 奥运会期间住宿会很紧张。space/time is at a premium Foldaway furniture is the answer where space is at a premium. 对于空间狭小的地方,折叠式家具能解决问题。4 put/place a premium on something IMPORTANTto consider one quality or type of thing as being much more important than others 高度重视某事 Modern economies place a premium on educated workers. 现代经济尤其重视受过良好教育的工人。5. [uncountable] especially American EnglishTPGTTC good quality petrol 优质汽油
Examples from the Corpus
premiumPremium costs around $1.35 a gallon.Yields also were lowered on the noncallable serial bonds due in 2013-2016, which were priced at a premium.Farmers are being offered a premium for organically grown vegetables.Risk of unexpected changes in default premium.For an age that put a high premium on human imagination, this was important.That being the case, the company had been taking his premiums without assuming any actual risk.We pay over $1200 in annual car insurance premiums.Businessure is aimed at businesses with a turnover of up to £1m and generally involving premiums of up to £5,000 perannum.Neither can they raise premiums if an existing customer takes a test which proves to be positive.Private motor business remains very competitive but it has been necessary to apply further selective premium increases.Let the self-correcting nature of automation strain to find the optima which let only the premium through.sold at a premiumInvariably such products are sold at a premium price quite unjustified by the cost of their components.
premium2 adjective  1 of very high quality 优质的 premium ice cream 优质冰激凌 the current consumer trend for premium products 当前消费者喜欢购买优质产品的趋向 premium quality British potatoes 优质英国马铃薯2 premium price/rate premium prices and rates are higher than usual ones 高价 People are prepared to pay premium prices for quality products. 人们愿意出高价购买优质产品。 Calls are charged at the premium rate of 60p per minute. 电话费很高,每分钟60便士。
Examples from the Corpus
premiumpremium-quality wineThe cable company offers both standard and premium services.premium qualityCould it be that the high prices are justified by premium quality?The group's core business is premium quality alcoholic beverages.Gin is produced by the rectification of neutral spirits with premium quality botanicals in traditional copper pot stills.
From Longman Business Dictionarypremiumpre‧mi‧um1 /ˈpriːmiəm/ noun [countable]1INSURANCE a payment that you make for insuranceSome insurance companies offer small sum policies, with monthly or annual premiums.single premium life insurance policiesCar insurance premiums shot up by almost a quarter. renewal premium2an additional amount of money, above a standard amount or rateThe company’s earnings will grow by about 25% a year and investors will be willing to pay a premium (=pay more than usual) for that growth.As long as there is a threat of war in the Middle Eastern oil fields, oil prices will command a premium (=buyers will have to pay more than usual). bond premium conversion premium mobility premium option premium3at a premium if something is at a premium, there is little of it available or it is difficult to obtainWith parking space at a premium in Japanese cities, the microcar is a popular form of transport.4at a premium (to something) if one thing is sold at a premium to another, it costs morePlatinum usually trades at a premium to gold.5put/place a premium on something if you put a premium on something, you consider it to be especially valuableEmployers today put a premium on reasoning skills and willingness to learn.premiumpremium2 adjective [only before a noun]MARKETING premium products, goods etc are of higher quality than usualPremium brands of beer will grow faster, in line with the trend toward people demanding better quality.Origin premium1 (1600-1700) Latin praemium profit, reward, from emere to take, buy
the of Corpus amount insurance, especially the Business cost


premium
I
premium1 /ˈpriːmiəm/ noun
 Date: 1600-1700
 Language: Latin
 Origin: praemium 'profit, reward', from emere 'to take, buy'
1. [countable] the cost of insurance, especially the amount that you pay each year:
    insurance premiums
2. [countable] an additional amount of money, above a standard rate or amount:
    Consumers are prepared to pay a premium for organically grown vegetables.
    Top quality cigars are being sold at a premium.
3. be at a premium if something is at a premium, people need it or want it, but there is little of it available or it is difficult to get:
    During the Olympic Games, accommodation will be at a premium.
    space/time is at a premium
    Foldaway furniture is the answer where space is at a premium.
4. put/place a premium on something to consider one quality or type of thing as being much more important than others:
    Modern economies place a premium on educated workers.
5. [uncountable] especially American English good quality petrol
     
THESAURUS
    payment an amount of money that you pay for something, especially when it is only one part of the total amount you have to pay: They have a monthly car payment of £220.
    instalment British English, installment American English a regular payment you make to pay back money that you have borrowed or to pay for things that you have already received: I borrowed $2,000, which was to be paid back in monthly installments of $250.
    deposit (also down payment) part of the cost of something that you pay before you get it, so that it will not be sold to anyone else: They used the money they inherited as a down payment on a house. | The hotel asks for a $20 deposit to reserve a room.
    subscription an amount of money you pay, usually once a year, to receive copies of a newspaper or magazine: A subscription to the magazine is $52 a year.
    tip a small amount of money that you give someone, for example a waitress or taxi driver, in addition to paying for a service they have given you: I usually leave a 10% tip.
    premium the amount you pay for insurance each year: your monthly life insurance premiums

II
premium2 adjective
1. of very high quality:
    premium ice cream
    the current consumer trend for premium products
    premium quality British potatoes
2. premium price/rate premium prices and rates are higher than usual ones:
    People are prepared to pay premium prices for quality products.
    Calls are charged at the premium rate of 60p per minute.


pre·miumBrE /ˈpriːmiəm/ 🔊NAmE /ˈpriːmiəm/ 🔊 nounan amount of money that you pay once or regularly for an insurance policy 保险费a monthly premium of £6.25每月 6.25 英镑的保险费<titled tranID="23" status="1">payment</titled>premiumcontributionsubscriptionrepaymentdepositinstalment

These are all words for an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay, or for the act of paying. 以上各词均指款额、款项、付款。

  • payment an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay; the act of paying 指款额、款项、付款ten monthly payments of $50 每月付款 50 美元,十次付清payment in advance 预先付款
  • premium an amount of money that you pay once or regularly for an insurance policy; an extra payment added to the basic rate; a higher amount of money than usual 指保险费、额外费用、附加费、溢价an insurance premium 保险费a premium for express delivery 快递附加费
  • contribution a sum of money that you pay regularly to your employer or the government in order to pay for benefits such as health insurance, a pension, etc. 指(给雇主或政府用作医疗保险、养老金等福利的)定期缴款You can increase your monthly contributions to the pension plan. 你可以增加你的养老金计划每月供款。
  • subscription an amount of money you pay in advance to receive regular copies of a newspaper or magazine or to receive a service 指(报刊、杂志的)订阅费、订购款,(服务的)用户费a subscription to 'Newsweek' 《新闻周刊》的订阅费
  • repayment (BrE) an amount of money that you pay regularly to a bank, etc. until you have returned all the money that you owe; the act of paying this money 指按期偿还的款项、分期偿还额、偿还债务、归还借款the repayments on the loan 贷款的分期偿还额
  • deposit an amount of money that you pay as the first part of a larger payment 指订金We've put down a 5% deposit on the house. 我们已支付了房款的 5% 作为订金。
  • instalment one of a number of payments that you make regularly over a period of time until you have paid for sth 指分期付款的一期付款We paid for the car by/in instalments. 我们以分期付款买了这辆车。

Patterns

  • (a/an) annual/monthly/regular payment/premium/contributions/subscription/repayment/deposit/instalment
  • payment/repayment in full
  • to pay a(n) premium/contribution/subscription/deposit/instalment
  • to make a payment/repayment/deposit
  • to meet/keep up (with) (the) payment(s)/the premiums/(the) repayment(s)/the instalments

actuary, annuity, cover, excess, insurance, no-claims bonus, policy, premium, risk, underwrite

an extra payment added to the basic rate 额外费用;附加费You have to pay a high premium for express delivery. 快递须付高额的附加费。🔊🔊A premium of 10% is paid out after 20 years. 20 年后要付清 10% 的额外费用。🔊🔊
at a ˈpremiumif sth is at a premium, there is little of it available and it is difficult to get 稀少;难得Space is at a premium in a one-bedroomed apartment. 单居室公寓的空间是很有限的。🔊🔊at a higher than normal price 超出平常价;溢价Shares are selling at a premium. 这种股票以高于面值的价格出售。🔊🔊put/place/set a premium on sb/sthto think that sb/sth is particularly important or valuable 重视;珍视
pre·miumBrE /ˈpriːmiəm/ 🔊NAmE /ˈpriːmiəm/ 🔊 adjective [only before noun] very high (and higher than usual); of high quality 高昂的;优质的premium prices/products奇高的价格;优质产品