Dictionary Workbench Ondict

preposition

Dictionary entry view. Switch to definition mode above when you know the meaning but not the word.

preposition

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Grammar
prep·o·si·tion /ˌprepəˈzɪʃən/ ●●● noun [countable]  SLGa word that is used before a noun, pronoun, or gerund to show place, time, direction etc. In the phrase ‘the trees in the park’, ‘in’ is a preposition. 介词,前置词prepositional adjective
Examples from the Corpus
prepositionNobody in the class knew that the word in was a preposition.Other two-syllable words such as adverbs and prepositions seem to behave like verbs and adjectives.Nope, you cut every extra article and preposition.Many conjunctions functions as other parts of speech, chiefly as prepositions, such as before, till, since.Another section is devoted entirely to grammar drills, including the use of prepositions, comparatives, negatives and verb tenses.Function words are those which give structure to a sentence, such as articles, pronouns, prepositions, etc.The nail is an indirect object because it is related to the verb through the preposition - on.The class wrote and identified sentences using prepositions.
Origin preposition (1300-1400) Latin praepositio, from praeponere to put in front
prep·o·si·tion nounChineseSyllable
is before word used that a a Corpus noun,


preposition
preposition /ˌprepəˈzɪʃən/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: praepositio, from praeponere 'to put in front'
a word that is used before a noun, pronoun, or gerund to show place, time, direction etc. In the phrase ‘the trees in the park’, ‘in’ is a preposition.
—prepositional adjective


prep·os·itionBrE /ˌprepəˈzɪʃn/ 🔊NAmE /ˌprepəˈzɪʃn/ 🔊 noun (grammar 语法) a word or group of words, such as in, from, to, out of and on behalf of, used before a noun or pronoun to show place, position, time or method 介词 prep·os·ition·al BrE /ˌprepəˈzɪʃənl/ 🔊NAmE /ˌprepəˈzɪʃənl/ 🔊 adjectivea prepositional phrase (= a preposition and the noun following it, for example at night or after breakfast ) 介词短语