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privation

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privation

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++pri·va·tion /praɪˈveɪʃən/ noun [countable, uncountable]  formalNOT HAVE a lack or loss of the things that everyone needs, such as food, warmth, and shelter 〔生活必需品的〕匮乏;贫困 the privations of wartime 战时生活必需品的匮乏
Examples from the Corpus
privationIn so doing, it distracts its members from the drudgery and privation of daily organizational life.Not only will there he material improvement for the average man, but an end to poverty and privation for all.The President realized that there would be sacrifices and certain privations.She experienced a lot of pain and perhaps always would; her privations may have damaged her health permanently.My privations were few-cold showers, and electricity for only four hours each day.He had endured times of privation as a boy, but he never dwelled on it.Among other privations, energy rationing had been introduced for the first time in the capital, Havana, in mid-April.The agony of the wilderness represents not just the awful physical, mental and spiritual privations.
Origin privation (1300-1400) French Latin privatio, from privare; → DEPRIVE
pri·va·tion nounChineseSyllable
lack the of things Corpus that loss a or


privation
privation /praɪˈveɪʃən/ noun [uncountable and countable]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: French
 Origin: Latin privatio, from privare; deprive
formal a lack or loss of the things that everyone needs, such as food, warmth, and shelter:
    the privations of wartime


pri·va·tionBrE /praɪˈveɪʃn/ 🔊NAmE /praɪˈveɪʃn/ 🔊 noun [countable, usually plural, uncountable] (formal) a lack of the basic things that people need for living 贫困;匮乏;艰难 SYN hardship the privations of poverty艰难困苦They endured years of suffering and privation. 他们饱受多年的煎熬与贫困。🔊🔊