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prolong

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prolong

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++pro·long /prəˈlɒŋ $ -ˈlɒːŋ/ ●○○ verb [transitive]  1 LONG TIMEto deliberately make something such as a feeling or an activity last longer 延长,拉长,拖长〔感觉或活动〕 SYN lengthen I was trying to think of some way to prolong the conversation. 我在想方设法拖长这次谈话。2 prolong the agony informalDELAY to make an unpleasant or anxious time last longer, especially when people are waiting for news 延长痛苦〔尤指拖延告诉某人他很想知道的事情〕 There’s no point in prolonging the agony any longer. 没有必要再拖着不说,让人等得这么着急。nTHESAURUSprolong to make something last longerThe issue divided the country and prolonged the civil war.Successful treatment is prolonging people's lives.No one wants to prolong the violence.This would only prolong the unhappiness she felt.lengthen to make something last longer than the usual timeThey suggested lengthening the training period for new teachers.New security measures have lengthened the time passengers spend in airports.extend to make something that is coming to an end continue for a longer period of time – used especially about official arrangements such as contracts and visasThey agreed to extend his contract by a year.The offer has been extended for a further fourteen days.I applied to extend my visa.drag something out to make a situation or event last longer than necessaryI wish they'd make a decision and not keep dragging it out.Each side accused the other of dragging out the negotiations.→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
prolongUsers turn to the drug in the belief that it prolongs and enhances sex.The high gas prices and long lines were prolonged by government interference in the private sector.The prolonged competition could serve to enliven the debate.A heart transplant might prolong his life for a few years.It seems he's eager to prolong his trial for as long as possible.Bill loves this moment, but it is unkind to prolong it.The president said curbing the addiction level would save money and prolong lives.Doctors say these drugs can reduce pain and prolong lives.Interesting acts are prolonged or repeated.He asked her another question just to prolong the conversation.He wasn't asking her because he wanted to discuss the station or prolong the more general conversation they had just shared.When the settlement was negotiated the Communists attempted to prolong the strike, but with limited success.A recurring comment was that some patients deliberately prolong treatment.
Origin prolong (1400-1500) Old French prolonguer, from Late Latin prolongare, from Latin longus long
pro·long verbn THESAURUS1LDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
a Corpus such feeling to or deliberately as make something


prolong
prolong /prəˈlɒŋ $ -ˈlɒːŋ/ verb [transitive]
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Old French
 Origin: prolonguer, from Late Latin prolongare, from Latin longus 'long'
1. to deliberately make something such as a feeling or an activity last longer
   SYN  lengthen:
    I was trying to think of some way to prolong the conversation.
2. prolong the agony informal to make an unpleasant or anxious time last longer, especially when people are waiting for news:
    There’s no point in prolonging the agony any longer.
     
THESAURUS
    prolong to make something last longer: The issue divided the country and prolonged the civil war. | Successful treatment is prolonging people's lives. | No one wants to prolong the violence. | This would only prolong the unhappiness she felt.
    lengthen to make something last longer than the usual time: They suggested lengthening the training period for new teachers. | New security measures have lengthened the time passengers spend in airports.
    extend to make something that is coming to an end continue for a longer period of time – used especially about official arrangements such as contracts and visas: They agreed to extend his contract by a year. | The offer has been extended for a further fourteen days. | I applied to extend my visa.
    drag something out to make a situation or event last longer than necessary: I wish they'd make a decision and not keep dragging it out. | Each side accused the other of dragging out the negotiations.


pro·longBrE /prəˈlɒŋ/ 🔊NAmE /prəˈlɔːŋ/ 🔊, /prəˈlɑːŋ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they prolong BrE /prəˈlɒŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /prəˈlɔːŋ/ 🔊, /prəˈlɑːŋ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it prolongs BrE /prəˈlɒŋz/ 🔊 NAmE /prəˈlɔːŋz/ 🔊, /prəˈlɑːŋz/ 🔊past simple prolonged BrE /prəˈlɒŋd/ 🔊 NAmE /prəˈlɔːŋd/ 🔊, /prəˈlɑːŋd/ 🔊past participle prolonged BrE /prəˈlɒŋd/ 🔊 NAmE /prəˈlɔːŋd/ 🔊, /prəˈlɑːŋd/ 🔊 -ing form prolonging BrE /prəˈlɒŋɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /prəˈlɔːŋɪŋ/ 🔊, /prəˈlɑːŋɪŋ/ 🔊~ sth to make sth last longer 延长 SYN extend The operation could prolong his life by two or three years. 这次手术可使他多活两三年。🔊🔊Don't prolong the agony (= of not knowing sth)just tell us who won! 别卖关子了,快说谁赢了!🔊🔊