provocation

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++prov·o·ca·tion /ˌprɒvəˈkeɪʃən $ ˌprɑː-/ noun [countable, uncountable] CAUSEan action or event that makes someone angry or upset, or is intended to do this 激怒；挑衅；挑衅性事件 → provokewithout provocation She claims that Graham attacked her without any provocation. 她声称格雷厄姆无故攻击她。 He was accused of deliberate provocation. 他被指责故意挑衅。 Julie has a tendency to burst into tears at the slightest provocation. 只要稍一招惹朱莉，她就会大哭起来。

Examples from the Corpus

provocation• But Didion is interested in root causes, not in immediate provocations.• Thus, if the mandatory penalty were abolished, it would be sufficient to take account of provocation when sentencing for murder.• Horbury denies murder on grounds of provocation.• Although there was no question of rising to it, the means of provocation were ingenious.• I shall recommend ways of keeping cool in the face of severe provocation.• Keyes refused to speculate on either the provocations or the order of the deaths.• But much of it was due to provocation from the students whose ranks had been infiltrated by revolutionaries seeking a violent reaction.• Carter claims that she attacked him without provocation.deliberate provocation• He knew that Sharpe's insults were more than mere anger, but a deliberate provocation to a duel.• We are virtually certain that this incident was a deliberate provocation.• The company's been accused of deliberate provocation.

prov·o·ca·tion nounChineseSyllable

that makes action event or angry an upset, or Corpus someone

provocation
prov‧o‧ca‧tion /ˌprɒvəˈkeɪʃən $ ˌprɑː-/

noun [uncountable and countable]
an action or event that makes someone angry or upset, or is intended to do this ⇨ provoke
without provocation