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rake

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rake

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Gardening, Drink
rake1 /reɪk/ noun  1 garden_rake.jpg [countable]DLG a gardening tool with a row of metal teeth at the end of a long handle, used for making soil level, gathering up dead leaves etc 〔长柄〕耙子 a garden rake 园艺耙4  See picture of 见图 GARDENING5 see picture at 见图 garden12. [countable] old-fashionedSYDFD a man who has many sexual relationships, drinks too much alcohol etc 酒色之徒,浪荡子3 [singular]CF the angle of a slope 坡度,倾角 the rake of the stage 舞台的坡度
Examples from the Corpus
rakeDid he think that would work if she got him gloves and a rake and shovel?Unfortunately I sometimes think some one left a rake lying across a lot of them.She went through the house door leading into the garage, seized a rake and plunged into the cold wind.The hoes and rakes are still there, leaning against the wall, useless.And on a car of this class the steering column ought to adjust for rake as well as reach.The cinema was built on a hill, giving a natural rake to the auditorium seating.Are they coming to mow the lawn or to liberate the hostages with rakes, clippers and blowers?
Related topics: Gardening, Household
rake2 verb  1 [intransitive, transitive]DLG to move a rake across a surface in order to make the soil level, gather dead leaves etc 〔用耙子〕耙,耙平rake something over/up She raked the soil over to loosen the weeds. 她用耙子翻土,把杂草弄松。2 [intransitive always + adverb/preposition]LOOK FOR to search a place very carefully for something 仔细搜寻rake through/around I’ve been raking through my drawers looking for those tickets. 我一直在翻抽屉找那些票。3 [transitive]MOVE something OR somebody to point something such as a gun, camera, or strong light, and keep moving it across an area 〔用枪、照相机、强光等〕扫射,横扫 SYN sweep The searchlight raked the open ground around the prison. 探照灯在监狱周围的空地上来回扫射。rake something with something They raked the room with gunfire. 他们开枪扫射房间。4. [transitive]DH to push a stick backwards and forwards in a fire in order to remove ashes 耙〔灰〕5. rake over the past/old coals to keep talking about something that happened in the past that people would prefer you not to mention 重提〔别人不愿提起的〕往事6 rake your fingers (through something) DHBHto pull your fingers through something or across a surface 用手指拢(某物) Ken raked his fingers through his hair. 肯用手指拢头发。7rake something ↔ in phrasal verb informal BEARNto earn a lot of money without trying very hard 轻易赚得〔许多钱〕 Lou’s been raking in the dollars since he opened his business. 自从生意开张以来,洛乌就财源滚滚。 If someone opened a burger bar, they’d really rake it in. 如果谁开一家汉堡包店,一定会发大财的。8rake something ↔ up phrasal verb informal a) REMIND/MAKE somebody REMEMBERto talk about something from the past that people would prefer you not to mention 重提,翻出〔别人不愿提起的往事〕 SYN dredge up It upsets Dad when that story is raked up again. 重提那件事父亲会难过。b) (also rake something ↔ together)GET to collect things or people together for a purpose, but with difficulty 勉强拼凑 They could only rake up $300. 他们只能凑到300美元。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
rakeHe moved, and his shock of hair caught the sun as he raked a hand through it.Connors got his fuel bladder raked and had to break away from the flight.Around them women and men and children worked in the hayfield, gathering and loading, raking and stacking.He raked his fingers through fur the color of weak tea, brown, red, golden tint of gaslight.He raked his fingers through his hair, as if debating what to say next, and she followed the movement.And it will really drive civilized people nuts if Phillips starts raking in extra dough by posing in commercials for sports products.The lawn had been freshly cut, some grass raked into piles on the front walk.Cracks in rendering should be raked out, cut back to sound material if necessary and then filled with new mortar.They paid me $20 to rake the leaves in their front yard.Guerrillas raked the room with gunfire.The women raked us with their cold stares.rake through/aroundEvery time we go out there and rake through a load, we turn over a piece of clothing and hope.They rake through customer complaints for ideas for improving their products or service.Dempster raked through his pockets and brought out a crumpled five-pound note.Dolce e Gabbana were caught raking through Marie Antoinette's closet for their collection presented in Milan.The coral sand will need raking through regularly to prevent it packing down solid and reducing the through-flow.Her hands lifted to cradle his head, and hold him against her, her fingers raking through the crisp dark hair.Hot sulphurous winds began to rake through the empty Delhi avenues.She passed through the doorway, her eyes raking through the little knot of people clustered round it.
From Longman Business Dictionaryrakerake /reɪk/ verbFINANCE rake something → in rake something → off→ See Verb tableOrigin rake1 1. Old English racu2. (1600-1700) Origin unknown
Corpus of with Business row gardening a a tool


See ldoce4191jpg for more


rake
I
rake1 /reɪk/ noun
 Sense 1-2
 Language: Old English
 Origin: racu
 Sense 3
 Date: 1600-1700
 Origin: Origin unknown

1. [countable] a gardening tool with a row of metal teeth at the end of a long handle, used for making soil level, gathering up dead leaves etc:
    a garden rake
2. [countable] old-fashioned a man who has many sexual relationships, drinks too much alcohol etc
3. [singular] the angle of a slope:
    the rake of the stage

II
rake2 verb
1. [intransitive and transitive] to move a rake across a surface in order to make the soil level, gather dead leaves etc
    rake something over/up
    She raked the soil over to loosen the weeds.
2. [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to search a place very carefully for something
    rake through/around
    I’ve been raking through my drawers looking for those tickets.
3. [transitive] to point something such as a gun, camera, or strong light, and keep moving it across an area
   SYN  sweep:
    The searchlight raked the open ground around the prison.
    rake something with something
    They raked the room with gunfire.
4. [transitive] to push a stick backwards and forwards in a fire in order to remove ashes
5. rake over the past/old coals to keep talking about something that happened in the past that people would prefer you not to mention
6. rake your fingers (through something) to pull your fingers through something or across a surface:
    Ken raked his fingers through his hair.
     
rake something ↔ in phrasal verb informal
  to earn a lot of money without trying very hard:
    Lou’s been raking in the dollars since he opened his business.
    If someone opened a burger bar, they’d really rake it in.
rake something ↔ up phrasal verb informal
  1. to talk about something from the past that people would prefer you not to mention
   SYN  dredge up:
    It upsets Dad when that story is raked up again.
  2. (also rake something ↔ together) to collect things or people together for a purpose, but with difficulty:
    They could only rake up $300.


rakeBrE /reɪk/ 🔊NAmE /reɪk/ 🔊 noun
[countable] a garden tool with a long handle and a row of metal points at the end, used for gathering fallen leaves and making soil smooth 耙子;耙状工具
[countable] (old-fashioned) a man, especially a rich and fashionable one, who is thought to have low moral standards, for example because he drinks or gambles a lot or has sex with a lot of women 浪荡的男人;花花公子 [singular] (specialist) the amount by which sth, especially the stage in a theatre, slopes (尤指剧院舞台)倾斜度
rakeBrE /reɪk/ 🔊NAmE /reɪk/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they rake BrE /reɪk/ 🔊 NAmE /reɪk/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it rakes BrE /reɪks/ 🔊 NAmE /reɪks/ 🔊past simple raked BrE /reɪkt/ 🔊 NAmE /reɪkt/ 🔊past participle raked BrE /reɪkt/ 🔊 NAmE /reɪkt/ 🔊 -ing form raking BrE /ˈreɪkɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈreɪkɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive, intransitive] to pull a rake over a surface in order to make it level or to remove sth 耙;梳理~ (sth) (+ adv./prep.) The leaves had been raked into a pile. 树叶已经用耙子拢成了一堆。🔊🔊(figurative) She raked a comb through her hair. 她用梳子梳理头发。🔊🔊~ sth + adj. First rake the soil smooth. 首先把地耙平。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth (with sth) to point a camera, light, gun, etc. at sb/sth and move it slowly from one side to the other 扫视;掠过;扫射They raked the streets with machine-gun fire. 他们用机枪在街上扫射。🔊🔊Searchlights raked the grounds. 探照灯从场地上掠过。🔊🔊 [intransitive] + adv./prep. to search a place carefully for sth 搜寻;搜索She raked around in her bag for her keys. 她在包里到处找钥匙。🔊🔊 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) to scratch the surface of sth with a sharp object, especially your nails 擦;刮;搔;抓rake sb over the ˈcoals(NAmE) (BrE haul sb over the ˈcoals) to criticize sb severely because they have done sth wrong 严厉训斥(或斥责)某人 ˌrake ˈin sth(informal) to earn a lot of money, especially when it is done easily 赚大钱(尤指轻易地)The movie raked in more than $300 million. 这部电影轻易赚了 3 亿多美元。🔊🔊She's been raking it in since she started her new job. 她自从开始新的工作以来,已经赚了很多钱。🔊🔊ˌrake ˈover sth(informal, disapproving) to examine sth that happened in the past in great detail and keep talking about it, when it should be forgotten 纠缠往事She had no desire to rake over the past. 她不想旧事重提。🔊🔊ˌrake sth↔ˈup(informal, disapproving) to mention sth unpleasant that happened in the past and that other people would like to forget 重翻旧账