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refute

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refute

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++re·fute /rɪˈfjuːt/ verb [transitive] formal  1 PROVEto prove that a statement or idea is not correct 批驳,反驳〔陈述或观点〕 SYN rebutrefute a hypothesis/a claim/an idea etc an attempt to refute Darwin’s theories 反驳达尔文理论的尝试2 UNFAIRto say that a statement is wrong or unfair 驳斥;否认 SYN denyrefute an allegation/a suggestion etc She refuted any allegations of malpractice. 她否认任何有关玩忽职守的指控。refutable adjectiverefutation /ˌrefjʊˈteɪʃən/ noun [countable, uncountable]→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
refuteHe learned how to boom out facts and figures to the city council members that they were unable to refute.Something which I can positively refute!The accusation has been wholly refuted by an in-depth analysis of the evidence.The technique can also be used to confirm or refute current theories.I knew that he was lying but I had no evidence with which to refute his story.Several scientists have attempted to refute Moore's theories.There was really very little I could do actively to refute the charge of selfishness.These data do not refute the law of demand.This time, Gold did not refute the point.It is hard to refute these biblical arguments.There is no reason to refute this argument: undoubtedly this is a sentiment seemingly shared by many Shetlanders.
Origin refute (1500-1600) Latin refutare, from -futare to hit
re·fute verbChineseSyllable
statement or idea prove is not Corpus to that a


refute
refute /rɪˈfjuːt/ verb [transitive] formal
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Latin
 Origin: refutare, from -futare 'to hit'
1. to prove that a statement or idea is not correct
   SYN  rebut
    refute a hypothesis/a claim/an idea etc
    an attempt to refute Darwin’s theories
2. to say that a statement is wrong or unfair
   SYN  deny
    refute an allegation/a suggestion etc
    She refuted any allegations of malpractice.
—refutable adjective
—refutation /ˌrefjʊˈteɪʃən/ noun [uncountable and countable]


re·futeBrE /rɪˈfjuːt/ 🔊NAmE /rɪˈfjuːt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they refute BrE /rɪˈfjuːt/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈfjuːt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it refutes BrE /rɪˈfjuːts/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈfjuːts/ 🔊past simple refuted BrE /rɪˈfjuːtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈfjuːtɪd/ 🔊past participle refuted BrE /rɪˈfjuːtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈfjuːtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form refuting BrE /rɪˈfjuːtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈfjuːtɪŋ/ 🔊 (formal) ~ sth to prove that sth is wrong 驳斥;批驳 SYN rebut to refute an argument/a theory, etc. 驳斥一个论点、理论等~ sth to say that sth is not true or fair 反驳;否认 SYN deny She refutes any suggestion that she behaved unprofessionally. 谁要是表示她不在行,她都予以反驳。🔊🔊 re·fut·able BrE /rɪˈfjuːtəbl/ 🔊NAmE /rɪˈfjuːtəbl/ 🔊 adjective refu·ta·tion BrE /ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn/ 🔊NAmE /ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable] a refutation of previously held views对过去所坚持的观点的否定