Dictionary Workbench Ondict

repel

Dictionary entry view. Switch to definition mode above when you know the meaning but not the word.

repel

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Military, Physics, Electricity
re·pel /rɪˈpel/ verb (repelled, repelling)  1 [transitive]AVOID if something repels you, it is so unpleasant that you do not want to be near it, or it makes you feel ill 使厌恶,使反感 repulsive The smell repelled him. 这气味让他反感。2 [transitive]PM to make someone who is attacking you go away, by fighting them 击退;驱逐 The army was ready to repel an attack. 军队已准备好击退进攻。3 [transitive]PREVENT to keep something or someone away from you 驱除 a lotion that repels mosquitoes 驱蚊液4 [intransitive, transitive] technicalTEEHP if two things repel each other, they push each other away with an electrical force 排斥 OPP attract Two positive charges repel each other. 两个正电荷相互排斥。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
repelTheirs had been one of those childless, self-absorbing marriages which unconsciously repel attempts at intimacy.Use cedar or citronella candles to repel biting insects.Her heavy make-up and cheap perfume repelled him.I felt polluted, tainted, defiled, unworthy of anyone except Karen, who repelled me.But this is precisely the kind of war least suited to either deterring or repelling regional aggressions.Guerrilla fighters were soon able to repel the army's attack.After repelling the wiles of Tufnell, Wright and Jones ensured that three figures were raised by the close.Rather than misdirecting attacks, they repel them altogether, as we shall see in the next chapter.Farmers can make good use of some land while other areas nearby are less attractive, or even repel them.
Origin repel (1400-1500) Latin repellere, from pellere to drive
re·pel verbChineseSyllable
Corpus you, it so something is that repels unpleasant if


repel
repel /rɪˈpel/ verb (past tense and past participle repelled, present participle repelling)
 Date: 1400-1500
 Language: Latin
 Origin: repellere, from pellere 'to drive'
1. [transitive] if something repels you, it is so unpleasant that you do not want to be near it, or it makes you feel ill ⇨ repulsive:
    The smell repelled him.
2. [transitive] to make someone who is attacking you go away, by fighting them:
    The army was ready to repel an attack.
3. [transitive] to keep something or someone away from you:
    a lotion that repels mosquitoes
4. [intransitive and transitive] technical if two things repel each other, they push each other away with an electrical force
   OPP  attract:
    Two positive charges repel each other.


repelBrE /rɪˈpel/ 🔊NAmE /rɪˈpel/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they repel BrE /rɪˈpel/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈpel/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it repels BrE /rɪˈpelz/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈpelz/ 🔊past simple repelled BrE /rɪˈpeld/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈpeld/ 🔊past participle repelled BrE /rɪˈpeld/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈpeld/ 🔊 -ing form repelling BrE /rɪˈpelɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈpelɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive] ~ sb/sth (formal) to successfully fight sb who is attacking you, your country, etc. and drive them away 击退;驱逐to repel an attack/invasion/invader 击退进攻/入侵;驱逐入侵者Troops repelled an attempt to infiltrate the south of the island. 部队挫败了对该岛南部的渗透企图。🔊🔊(figurative) The reptile's prickly skin repels nearly all of its predators. 这种爬行动物浑身是刺,几乎所有的捕食者都退避三舍。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth to drive, push or keep sth away 推开;赶走;驱除a cream that repels insects驱除昆虫的乳剂The fabric has been treated to repel water. 这种织物进行过防水处理。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sb (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to make sb feel horror or disgust 使恐惧;使厌恶 SYN disgust, repulse I was repelled by the smell. 这种气味让我恶心。🔊🔊 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) (specialist) if one thing repels another, or if two things repel each other, an electrical or magnetic force pushes them apart 排斥;相斥Like poles repel each other. 同极相斥。🔊🔊 OPP attract   see also repulsion, repulsive