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republic

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republic

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Government
re·pub·lic, Republic /rɪˈpʌblɪk/ ●●● W2 noun [countable]  PGa country governed by elected representatives of the people, and led by a president, not a king or queen 共和国;共和政体 democracy, monarchy the former Federal Republic of Germany 前德意志联邦共和国 Nine republics took part in the referendum. 有九个共和国参加了全民公决。see thesaurus at government
Examples from the Corpus
republicMoldavia, a republic of more than 4 million people, borders Romania.A Bible translator in one of the Andean republics recounted the following story to the author.Tuva, under the Soviet system, was always an autonomous republic.The elitist republic has evolved into an inclusive democracy.It is one conceived out of compromise and concession indispensable to the establishment of our federal republic.the French Republicthe People's Republic of ChinaThe Kazakh-brokered agreement had called for a ceasefire along the border between the two former Soviet republics.A working group, with representatives of all the republics concerned, was established to prepare a first draft.So might the decision to let the republics go it alone on economic reform.
Origin republic (1500-1600) French république, from Latin respublica, from res thing + publica public
re·pub·lic nounChineseSyllable
people, the a by Corpus governed elected of country representatives


republic
republic W2 , Republic /rɪˈpʌblɪk/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: French
 Origin: république, from Latin respublica, from res 'thing' + publica 'public'
a country governed by elected representatives of the people, and led by a president, not a king or queen ⇨ democracy, monarchy:
    the former Federal Republic of Germany
    Nine republics took part in the referendum.
     
THESAURUS
    government [uncountable and countable] the group of people who govern a country or the system they use to govern it: The French government did not sign the agreement. | a democratic system of government
    administration [countable] the government of a country, especially one such as the US, which is led by a president: the Kennedy administration | the problems left by the previous adminstration
    regime [countable] a government, especially one that was not elected fairly or that you disapprove of: Most people opposed the apartheid regime.
    the executive [singular] the part of the government that makes sure that laws and decisions work well: the separation of powers between the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary
    democracy [uncountable and countable] a political system in which everyone can vote to choose the government, or a country that has this system: The transition to democracy has not been easy. | In a democracy, people have freedom of speech.
    republic [countable] a country that has an elected government, and is led by a president, not a king or queen: Mauritius became a republic in 1992.
    monarchy [uncountable and countable] /ˈmɒnəki $ ˈmɑːnərki/ the system of having a king or queen as the head of state, or a country that has this system: Some monarchies have elected governments. | controversy about the institution of monarchy


Republic
republic W2 , Republic /rɪˈpʌblɪk/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: French
 Origin: république, from Latin respublica, from res 'thing' + publica 'public'
a country governed by elected representatives of the people, and led by a president, not a king or queen ⇨ democracy, monarchy:
    the former Federal Republic of Germany
    Nine republics took part in the referendum.
     
THESAURUS
    government [uncountable and countable] the group of people who govern a country or the system they use to govern it: The French government did not sign the agreement. | a democratic system of government
    administration [countable] the government of a country, especially one such as the US, which is led by a president: the Kennedy administration | the problems left by the previous adminstration
    regime [countable] a government, especially one that was not elected fairly or that you disapprove of: Most people opposed the apartheid regime.
    the executive [singular] the part of the government that makes sure that laws and decisions work well: the separation of powers between the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary
    democracy [uncountable and countable] a political system in which everyone can vote to choose the government, or a country that has this system: The transition to democracy has not been easy. | In a democracy, people have freedom of speech.
    republic [countable] a country that has an elected government, and is led by a president, not a king or queen: Mauritius became a republic in 1992.
    monarchy [uncountable and countable] /ˈmɒnəki $ ˈmɑːnərki/ the system of having a king or queen as the head of state, or a country that has this system: Some monarchies have elected governments. | controversy about the institution of monarchy


re·pub·licBrE /rɪˈpʌblɪk/ 🔊NAmE /rɪˈpʌblɪk/ 🔊 nouna country that is governed by a president and politicians elected by the people and where there is no king or queen 共和国;共和政体newly independent republics新独立的共和国the Republic of Ireland爱尔兰共和国   compare monarchy (2)