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retaliate

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retaliate

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++re·tal·i·ate /rɪˈtælieɪt/ verb [intransitive]  ATTACKto do something bad to someone because they have done something bad to you 报复,反击 hit backretaliate by doing something The British government retaliated by breaking off diplomatic relations. 作为报复,英国政府断绝了外交关系。retaliate against The army began to retaliate against the civilian population. 军队开始报复平民。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
retaliateYoung Oliver Rowntree, nursing his outrage, spent the summer brooding about what he could do to retaliate.He has promised to take tough measures to retaliate against extremists.Huggins acknowledged that some of his players retaliated at the end of the game when they were doused by fans.Before Edward could retaliate, Bruce headed for Scone.Sigibert retaliated by calling in his allies from across the Rhine.Later that day, whites retaliated by killing a young black delivery driver.When police tried to push back the crowd, a few youths retaliated by throwing stones at them.In an interview, Tyson claimed he was retaliating for Holyfield's attack on him.A forgiving strategy is one that, although it may retaliate, has a short memory.The government wants peace, but will not hesitate to retaliate if attacked.Le Saux was fined and banned for one match for retaliating off the ball.Walker retaliated only after Thomas hit him several times.She decided not to retaliate physically, because it would put her in even greater danger.I fully accept that it was wrong of the guards to retaliate with blows and kicks.
Origin retaliate (1600-1700) Late Latin past participle of retaliare, from talio suitable punishment
re·tal·i·ate verbChineseSyllable
to Corpus done have something bad do to because they someone


retaliate
retaliate /rɪˈtælieɪt/ verb [intransitive]
 Date: 1600-1700
 Language: Late Latin
 Origin: past participle of retaliare, from talio 'suitable punishment'
to do something bad to someone because they have done something bad to you ⇨ hit back
    retaliate by doing something
    The British government retaliated by breaking off diplomatic relations.
    retaliate against
    The army began to retaliate against the civilian population.


re·tali·ateBrE /rɪˈtælieɪt/ 🔊NAmE /rɪˈtælieɪt/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they retaliate BrE /rɪˈtælieɪt/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈtælieɪt/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it retaliates BrE /rɪˈtælieɪts/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈtælieɪts/ 🔊past simple retaliated BrE /rɪˈtælieɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈtælieɪtɪd/ 🔊past participle retaliated BrE /rɪˈtælieɪtɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈtælieɪtɪd/ 🔊 -ing form retaliating BrE /rɪˈtælieɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /rɪˈtælieɪtɪŋ/ 🔊 [intransitive] to do sth harmful to sb because they have harmed you first 报复;反击;复仇 SYN revenge ~ (against sb/sth) to retaliate against an attack对攻击进行还击~ (by doing sth/with sth) The boy hit his sister, who retaliated by kicking him. 男孩打了他妹妹,妹妹则回敬了他一脚。🔊🔊 re·tali·atory BrE /rɪˈtæliətri/ 🔊NAmE /rɪˈtæliətɔːri/ 🔊 adjectiveretaliatory action报复行动