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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++round1 /raʊnd/ ●●● S2 W2 especially British English (also around) adverb, preposition  1 AROUND/ROUNDsurrounding or on all sides of something or someone 围绕;在周围 We sat round the table playing cards. 我们围桌而坐玩纸牌。 Gather round! I have an important announcement to make. 大家围拢来!我有重要事情要宣布。 He put his arm gently round her waist. 他轻轻地搂着她的腰。 I kept the key on a chain round my neck. 我给钥匙穿了根链子挂在脖子上。 The ballroom’s huge, with windows all the way round. 舞厅很大,四周都是窗户。 There was a lovely courtyard with tables all round. 有一个漂亮的庭院,四周都是桌子。2 OPPOSITE/REVERSEused to say that someone or something turns so that they face in the opposite direction 朝反方向,转过来 When he turned round I recognised him immediately. 他转过身来,我立即认出了他。 Graham glanced round, startled by the voice behind him. 格雷厄姆听到背后的声音一惊,回头扫了一眼。3 in or to many places or parts of an area 到处,四处 Reggie went round making sure all the lights were off. 雷吉走了一圈,确保所有灯都关了。 Leah showed me round on my first day at the office. 我上班第一天,利娅带我在办公室走了一圈。 A guide took us round the palace and gardens. 一名导游带我们参观了宫殿和花园。 He spent a whole year travelling round Europe. 他花了整整一年周游欧洲。 She looked round the room as though leaving it for the last time. 她环顾房间,那样子就像要永远离开这里了。 changes that are affecting the weather all round the world 影响全球气候的一些变化4 TURNmoving in a circle 旋转,绕着转动 She watched the clock hands go round. 她看着钟的指针转动。 An aeroplane was circling round far overhead. 一架飞机在高空盘旋。 Until the 16th century people believed that the Sun went round the Earth. 直至16世纪人们一直认为太阳围绕地球转。 He stared at the washing machine, just watching the clothes go round and round. 他盯着洗衣机,看着衣服一圈圈地转。 a shoal of tiny fish swimming round in circles 一群转圈游动的小鱼5 informal if you go round to someone’s house, you go to their house, usually to visit them 到,去〔某人家〕 I might go round to Nigel’s this evening. 我今天晚上可能去奈杰尔家。 He’s invited us round for dinner. 他邀请我们去他家吃晚饭。 We’ll be round (=will arrive) at seven. 我们将在7点到。6 AROUND/ROUNDto other people or positions 分给〔其他人〕;移至〔其他地方〕 A big box of chocolates was handed round. 一大盒巧克力分给了大家。 He’d moved his furniture round. 他把家具换了位置。7 on the other side of something, or to the other side of it without going through it or over it 另一边;绕过8 in the area near a particular place 附近9 round about APPROXIMATELY spoken informal (also round) used when guessing a number, amount, time etc without being exact 大约 SYN approximately10 used to show that someone spends time in a place without doing anything useful 闲待着11 if something is organized round a particular person or thing, it is organized according to their needs, wishes, ideas etc 为中心,围绕12 DEAL WITHa way round a difficult situation or problem is a way to solve it or avoid it 解决〔问题〕;绕过〔问题〕13 TMAROUND/ROUNDused to show the length of a line surrounding something 周长 all round, → go round in circles at circle1(5), → (a)round the clock at clock1(2), → (just) around/round the corner at corner1(9), → first/second time round at time1(3), → way round at way1(24)
Examples from the Corpus
all roundBernie ordered drinks all round.We always strove to get a solution that was acceptable all round.I was a big disappointment to her all round.There were smiles all round as he stood up to make his speech.With handshakes all round everyone left, leaving her and Nathan alone.The boy was making straight for the stone, holding his stick up and making little darting glances all round him.He was white all round his mouth.Above that a heavy mantle is wrapped all round the body and brought over the head.His Mum made him sit on one of the chairs that were all round the walls and look at the magazines.They have been in the middle of war and think nothing of hearing shooting all round them.There were tears all round when the time came for him to leave.all roundI was a big disappointment to her all round.We always strove to get a solution that was acceptable all round.With handshakes all round everyone left, leaving her and Nathan alone.The boy was making straight for the stone, holding his stick up and making little darting glances all round him.He was white all round his mouth.Above that a heavy mantle is wrapped all round the body and brought over the head.His Mum made him sit on one of the chairs that were all round the walls and look at the magazines.They have been in the middle of war and think nothing of hearing shooting all round them.round in circlesHis greater strength over mine would have sent the boat turning round and round in circles.Why do I keep walking round and round in circles?Flight rather weak, but buoyant swimmers, like tiny gulls, often spinning round in circles and picking insects off surface.At dawn I was still going round in circles in a five mile stack over Edinburgh airspace.For I appear to be going round in circles in answer to a question which has been worrying me for some time.As it crawls round and round in circles it keeps revisiting the same pebbles.Mostly, they go round in circles, reflecting only the idiom of the day.The station was only round a few corners - I must have walked round in circles the day before.round the cornerBut even more of a reprieve was lurking round the corner.He knew it would be gone before he rounded the corner.She flew down Puddle Lane, round the corner, and back into Market Square.I round the corner and start towards the barn behind the kitchen gardens.Even nails stopped in his stride as they rounded the corner by the cinema queue.If the Musée Bonn at is plush and metropolitan, the Musée Basque round the corner is local and very homely.Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.I rounded the corner, then stopped, waited a moment and peeked back into the lobby.round aboutShe's round about 26 or 27.get round ... problemIn a running-down case it is quite simple to get round this problem.The payment of an inflation proof and/or sterling-related salary may be made to get round these problems.Single-ended slot blades would get round the problem, but aren't on offer;.There are a number of tortured perspectives on how to get round this problem, but they are themselves fraught with problems.Consultants can get round this problem by acting as a neutral third party.London Transport could get round this problem by increasing the power of its transmissions and blotting out foreign broadcasts.In Amalgamemnon Brooke-Rose gets round this problem by using non-realized tenses and moods.This also gets round problems of fluctuation, when business is slow, they do not have to maintain a regular workforce.
Related topics: Shapes, patterns, Numbers
round2 ●●● S1 W2 adjective  1 CFCIRCLEshaped like a circle 圆的,圆形的2 CFROUNDshaped like a ball 球形的3 ROUNDfat and curved 圆鼓鼓的4 HMN[only before noun] a round number or figure is a whole number, often ending in 0 整数的〔常指10的倍数〕 round up a square peg in a round hole at square1(12)roundness noun [uncountable]
Examples from the Corpus
roundIt's sunglasses all round as our richly-coiffed Tory front benchers try to fight eye-strain caused by their chrome-domed pinko opponents.The round dining table is dark rosewood with a matching set of chairs.His large round eyes probed Miguel that first time, as if he could look inside with ease.Violet stared at him with her huge round eyes.His stomach was big and round from drinking too much beer.He wore round glasses with wire rims.His bald round head reminded her of Sam.a short round manIt probably costs more, but $200 is a nice round number.Some women ground corn or wheat on huge round stones.In the kitchen there was a round table with a vase of flowers on it.European watermelons are much rounder than the American variety.The moon was perfectly round that night.The recipe calls for large round tomatoes.The boatmen who brought trade goods up the Missouri as far as the Yellowstone made $ 220 for the round trip.She drew a round yellow sun in the center of the picture.in round figuresThat's five and a half hours at a bit under two knots - say ten miles in round figures.The LibDems, in round figures, had 45 percent, Conservatives 25 percent and Labour 17.Estimates for the delay, given in round figures, ranged from two to eight hours.
round3 ●●○ noun [countable]  1 series 系列CONNECTED WITH a round of events is a series of related events, which are part of a longer process 轮,轮次2 competition 比赛DS one of the parts of a competition that you have to finish or win before you can go on to the next part 〔比赛的〕轮,局,场 heat, stage3 REGULAR ACTIVITIES 惯常的活动round of something a round of activities is a regular series of activities, especially activities that are not very exciting 一系列常规活动;惯常的活动4 VISITS 探访rounds [plural]MHVISIT the usual visits that someone, especially a doctor, regularly makes as part of their job 巡访;〔尤指医生的〕定期巡诊5 round of applause APwhen people clap for a short time to show that they enjoyed something or approve of something 一阵掌声6 golf 高尔夫球DSG a complete game of golf 一场〔指打完球场里所有的洞〕7. boxing/wrestling 拳击/摔跤DSO one of the periods of fighting in a boxing or wrestling match 〔拳击或摔跤比赛的〕一个回合8 drinks 饮料DLBUY if you buy a round of drinks in a bar, you buy drinks for all the people in your group 〔在酒吧为同伴买的〕一巡〔饮料〕9 do the rounds British English informal, make the rounds American English (also go the rounds British English)GIVE if a story, idea, or illness does the rounds, it is passed on from one person to another 〔故事、观点或疾病〕传播,流传10 do the rounds of something British English, make the rounds of something American EnglishVISIT to go around from one place to another, especially looking for work or advertising something 去各处做某事〔尤指找工作或作宣传〕11 gun shot 枪弹发射PMWSHOOT a single shot from a gun, or a bullet for one shot 一枪;一发12 circleCFCIRCLE something that has a circular shape 圆形物13 food/newspapers/letters etc 食品/报纸/信件等BBTVISIT British English a regular visit to a number of houses, offices etc to deliver or sell things 〔固定的〕递送路线14. song 歌曲APM a song for three or four singers, in which each one sings the same tune, starting at a different time 轮唱曲15. round of sandwiches British EnglishDF sandwiches made from two whole pieces of bread 〔用两整片面包做成的〕三明治16. round of toast British EnglishDF one whole piece of bread that has been toasted 一整片烤面包17. in the round APTa play that is performed in the round is performed on a central stage surrounded by the people watching it 舞台设在中央的〔观众围绕在舞台四周〕nCOLLOCATIONSphrasesa round of talks/negotiations/meetingsA second round of talks got under way this week.a round of votingIn the first round of voting he took 44.5 percent of the vote, a round of cuts (=when a government or a company reduces the size or amount of something)The president is likely to approve a new round of cuts in military forces.a round of layoffs (=when people are told to leave their jobs)The latest round of layoffs could bring its labor force down to 60,000.a round of violenceWhat has prompted the latest round of violence?
Examples from the Corpus
roundMore than 30 rounds were fired at the guards.To serve, place sauteed bread rounds on warm plates and arrange birds on top.The first four rounds are designed to produce 32 prize-winning county champions, who will then go forward to the national rounds.But it isn't; it's the good rounds that bring you back.Cut the carrots into half-inch rounds.The heroes of the last round were perhaps Paul Clarkson and John Simpkins, the goalkeeper.I'll buy the next round of beers.The second round of voting is scheduled for May 5.Hamed won the fight in the seventh round.Purdue lost to Kansas State in the third round.Cunningly simple: two contestants, three rounds and a panel of three celebrity judges.Last week in New York, he stopped respectable light heavyweight Merqui Sosa in only two rounds.round ofA final round of talks is scheduled in Tokyo next year.the first/final/next/qualifying etc roundThe barely acknowledged hope caused her heart to beat faster as she reached for the first round iron latch.Now we can look forward to a really big crowd at Goodison for Chelsea in the next round.Voters in these constituencies would choose between whichever two candidates had won the largest numbers of votes in the first round.In the first round of the Rochester Open in 1941, Hogan burned up the course, shooting a record 64.In the first round, I hit him with by best shot right on the chin and! ital!In the first round, I went to the center of the ring.In the first round, Palmer scored a 12 there, hitting out of bounds four times.Tiger Woods had started the final round nine behind the leaders. played a round of golfI played a round of golf in a group which included Prost and Mansell.I did a few odds and ends in the garden on Saturday, played a round of golf on Sunday morning.it’s my/your etc roundOr is it because it's my round?fired ... roundsBoth the driver and the passenger were armed and fired several rounds before being shot dead by security men.Each Vickers K fired a thousand rounds a minute. do ... roundAnd don't turn round when you talk to me.And take my tip, don't come round again.And do what? Round up the rats?He even does rounds at the local hospital, ensuring that the terminally ill remain plugged in.Without references, letters may do the rounds of various desks before the correct destination is found.On Saturday morning, Peter went off to do his rounds of parish patients at Woodborough Hospital.The first offered to do the rounds for five dollars.Which way do they go round more quickly?
Related topics: Shapes, patterns
round4 ●○○ verb  1 TURN[transitive] to go round something such as a bend or the corner of a building 环绕而行,绕过,拐过2 CFROUND[transitive] to make something into a round shape 使成圆形3 [intransitive] written if your eyes round, you open them wide because you are shocked, frightened etc 〔由于震惊、害怕等眼睛〕睁圆 rounded, well-roundedPHRASAL VERBS
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
roundThe race for the nomination has rounded a corner.Their huts were short tepees protected by tree branches or rounded huts covered with animal skins.Again do not round over the sharp edges when sanding.Drop by rounded teaspoons on to a greased non-stick cookie sheet.As I rounded the corner, I could see that the house was on fire.The edges of the counter have been rounded to make them safer.The result was the Yosemite that tourists see today, jammed with awe-inspiring plutons with rounded tops and steep, vertical sides.All that slim, rounded, unclothed flesh I'd seen - from the back - had not been girl flesh.He was rounded up about a week later, having stolen four more vehicles.Dear Jamie, Please remember to round your letters and curl your tails.rounded ... bendThen they rounded the bend by the Bahan shrine and dropped down into the darkness of the valley.He rounded the bend nearest the building, and nearly dropped the branch for throwing up his hands in frustration.As they rounded the bend towards Westminster, Ranulf nudged Corbett and pointed to the near bank.
From Longman Business Dictionaryroundround1 /raʊnd/ adjective1a round number or sum is a whole number, often ending in 0Let’s make it a round £50 I owe you.2in round figures when an amount is not expressed as an exact number, but as the nearest 10,100,1, 000 etcIn round figures, the expected profit is about £600 million.roundround2 noun [countable] a number or set of things that are connected such as a series of meetings or discussionsround ofThe current round of bargaining began on Oct. 23.Canadian retailers are facing a round of bankruptcies after being hit by one of the worst holiday sales seasons ever. see also buying round, milk roundroundround3 verbACCOUNTING round something → down round something → up→ See Verb tableOrigin round2 (1200-1300) Old French roont, from Latin rotundus
Business or sides on Corpus of all surrounding something


round
I
round1 S2 W2 /raʊnd/ especially British English (also around) adverb, preposition
 Word Family: noun: round, rounders, roundness; adverb: round, roundly; adjective: round, rounded; verb: round
1. surrounding or on all sides of something or someone:
    We sat round the table playing cards.
    Gather round! I have an important announcement to make.
    He put his arm gently round her waist.
    I kept the key on a chain round my neck.
    The ballroom’s huge, with windows all the way round.
    There was a lovely courtyard with tables all round.
2. used to say that someone or something turns so that they face in the opposite direction:
    When he turned round I recognised him immediately.
    Graham glanced round, startled by the voice behind him.
3. in or to many places or parts of an area:
    Reggie went round making sure all the lights were off.
    Leah showed me round on my first day at the office.
    A guide took us round the palace and gardens.
    He spent a whole year travelling round Europe.
    She looked round the room as though leaving it for the last time.
    changes that are affecting the weather all round the world
4. moving in a circle:
    She watched the clock hands go round.
    An aeroplane was circling round far overhead.
    Until the 16th century people believed that the sun went round the earth.
    He stared at the washing machine, just watching the clothes go round and round.
    a shoal of tiny fish swimming round in circles
5. informal if you go round to someone’s house, you go to their house, usually to visit them:
    I might go round to Nigel’s this evening.
    He’s invited us round for dinner.
    We’ll be round (=will arrive) at seven.
6. to other people or positions:
    A big box of chocolates was handed round.
    He’d moved his furniture round.
7. on the other side of something, or to the other side of it without going through it or over it:
    He ran round to open Kate’s door for her.
    There must be another entrance round the back.
    I watched the two boys disappear round the corner.
    round to
    She came round to his side of the desk.
8. in the area near a particular place:
    Much of the countryside round Hinkley Point is given over to agriculture.
    Do you live round here?
    He owned all the land round about (=in the surrounding area).
9. round about spoken informal (also round) used when guessing a number, amount, time etc without being exact
   SYN  approximately:
    We got there round about half past nine.
    He’s round about the same age as my son.
    It must have been round midnight when I saw him.
10. used to show that someone spends time in a place without doing anything useful:
    People were just standing round and not doing anything to help.
11. if something is organized round a particular person or thing, it is organized according to their needs, wishes, ideas etc:
    Working from home, she could arrange her hours round her children.
    He had built his whole existence round her.
12. a way round a difficult situation or problem is a way to solve it or avoid it:
    She’s going to have to buy a car. I can’t see any other way round it.
    strategies to get round (=solve) the problem
13. used to show the length of a line surrounding something:
    The park was about five miles round.
ALL ROUND, ⇨ go round in circles at circle1(5), ⇨ (a)round the clock at clock1(2), ⇨ (just) around/round the corner at corner1(9), ⇨ first/second time round at time1(3), ⇨ way round at way1(24)

II
round2 S1 W2 adjective
 Word Family: noun: round, rounders, roundness; adverb: round, roundly; adjective: round, rounded; verb: round
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: roont, from Latin rotundus
1. shaped like a circle:
    a big round table
    Jamie’s eyes grew round with delight.
2. shaped like a ball:
    small round berries
3. fat and curved:
    round chubby cheeks
4. [only before noun] a round number or figure is a whole number, often ending in 0 ⇨ round up:
    Let’s make it a round figure: say £50?
    in round figures (=expressed as the nearest 10, 100, 1,000 etc)
    Altogether, in round figures, there are about three thousand students here.
    a round hundred/dozen etc (=a complete hundred etc)
a square peg in a round hole at square1(12)
—roundness noun [uncountable]

III
round3 noun [countable]
 Word Family: noun: round, rounders, roundness; adverb: round, roundly; adjective: round, rounded; verb: round
1.  SERIES a round of events is a series of related events, which are part of a longer process
    round of
    a third round of peace talks
    the Government’s latest round of expenditure cuts
2.  COMPETITION one of the parts of a competition that you have to finish or win before you can go on to the next part ⇨ heat, stage
    the first/final/next/qualifying etc round
    I got beaten in the first round.
    Two of their candidates made it through to the next round.
    round of
    the final round of the championship
3.  REGULAR ACTIVITIES round of something a round of activities is a regular series of activities, especially activities that are not very exciting:
    an endless round of meetings and interviews
    He continued with his usual round of private and business engagements.
    the daily round of commuting and shopping
4.  VISITS rounds [plural] the usual visits that someone, especially a doctor, regularly makes as part of their job
    be (out) on your rounds
    I’m sorry. The doctor is out on her rounds.
5. round of applause when people clap for a short time to show that they enjoyed something or approve of something:
    She got a big round of applause.
    The passengers gave the pilot a round of applause.
6.  GOLF a complete game of golf:
    I played a round of golf on Sunday morning.
7.  BOXING/WRESTLING one of the periods of fighting in a boxing or wrestling match
8.  DRINKS if you buy a round of drinks in a bar, you buy drinks for all the people in your group
    it’s my/your etc round (=used to say whose turn it is to buy drinks for all the people in your group)
    What are you having? It’s my round.
9. do the rounds British English informal, make the rounds American English (also go the rounds British English) if a story, idea, or illness does the rounds, it is passed on from one person to another:
    a joke doing the rounds
10. do the rounds of something British English, make the rounds of something American English to go around from one place to another, especially looking for work or advertising something:
    Ryan is making the rounds of talk shows to promote her new movie.
11.  GUN SHOT a single shot from a gun, or a bullet for one shot:
    I’ve only got ten rounds of ammunition left.
    Richards fired a few rounds.
12.  CIRCLE something that has a circular shape:
    Slice the potatoes into rounds.
13.  FOOD/NEWSPAPERS/LETTERS ETC British English a regular visit to a number of houses, offices etc to deliver or sell things
    paper/milk round (=a job in which you deliver newspapers, milk etc to people’s houses)
    I used to do a paper round.
14.  SONG a song for three or four singers, in which each one sings the same tune, starting at a different time
15. round of sandwiches British English sandwiches made from two whole pieces of bread
16. round of toast British English one whole piece of bread that has been toasted
17. in the round a play that is performed in the round is performed on a central stage surrounded by the people watching it
     
COLLOCATIONS
■ phrases
    a round of talks/negotiations/meetings A second round of talks got under way this week.
    a round of voting In the first round of voting he took 44.5 percent of the vote,
    a round of cuts (=when a government or a company reduces the size or amount of something) The President is likely to approve a new round of cuts in military forces.
    a round of layoffs (=when people are told to leave their jobs) The latest round of layoffs could bring its labor force down to 60,000.
    a round of violence What has prompted the latest round of violence?

IV
round4 verb
 Word Family: noun: round, rounders, roundness; adverb: round, roundly; adjective: round, rounded; verb: round
1. [transitive] to go round something such as a bend or the corner of a building:
    As they rounded the bend and came in sight of the river, Philip took her hand.
    The tide was coming in as he rounded the rocks.
2. [transitive] to make something into a round shape:
    The stones were then rounded, polished and engraved.
3. [intransitive] written if your eyes round, you open them wide because you are shocked, frightened etc:
    Barbara’s eyes rounded in surprise.
rounded, well-rounded
     
round something ↔ down phrasal verb
  to reduce an exact figure to the nearest whole number ⇨ round up:
    For the 1841 census it was decided to round down ages over fifteen to the nearest five.
round something ↔ off phrasal verb
  1. to do something as a way of ending an event, performance etc in a suitable or satisfactory way
   SYN  finish
    round something ↔ off with
    You can round off the evening with a visit to the nightclub.
    She rounded off the meal with some cheese.
    It was the perfect way to round off the season.
  2. to take the sharp or rough edges off something:
    Round off the corners with a pair of scissors.
  3. to change an exact figure to the nearest whole number
    round something ↔ off to
    Prices are rounded off to the nearest dollar.
round on somebody phrasal verb British English
  to suddenly turn and attack someone when they do not expect it, either with words or physically:
    When the door closed, Crabb rounded on Edwards. ‘You stupid idiot__’
round something ↔ out phrasal verb
  to make an experience more thorough or complete:
    African percussion and Native American flute round out the show.
round somebody/something ↔ up phrasal verb
  1. if police or soldiers round up a particular group of people, they find them and force them to go to prison:
    Thousands of men were rounded up and jailed.
  2. to find and gather together a group of people, animals, or things:
    See if you can round up a few friends to help you__
    His dog Nell started to round up the sheep.
  3. to increase an exact figure to the next highest whole number ⇨ round down


🔑 roundBrE /raʊnd/ 🔊NAmE /raʊnd/ 🔊 adjective (round·er, round·est) 🔑 shaped like a circle or a ball 圆形的;环形的;球形的a round plate圆盘子These glasses suit people with round faces. 这款眼镜适合圆脸的人。🔊🔊The fruit are small and round. 这种水果小而圆。🔊🔊Rugby isn't played with a round ball. 橄榄球比赛用的不是圆球。🔊🔊the discovery that the world is round地球是圆的这一发现The child was watching it all with big round eyes (= showing interest). 这孩子睁着又大又圆的眼睛看着这一切。🔊🔊a T-shirt with a round neck圆领 T 恤衫   see also round-eyed, round-table 🔑 having a curved shape 弧形的;圆弧的the round green hills of Donegal多尼戈尔那些圆圆的绿山冈round brackets (= in writing) 圆括号She had a small mouth and round pink cheeks. 她的嘴小小的,圆脸蛋粉粉的。🔊🔊🔑 [only before noun] a round figure or amount is one that is given as a whole number, usually one ending in 0 or 5 整数的;尾数是 0(或 5)的Make it a round figuresay forty dollars. 凑个整数,就四十块钱吧。🔊🔊Two thousand is a nice round numberput that down. 两千是个不错的整数,记下吧。🔊🔊Well, in round figures (= not giving the exact figures) we've spent twenty thousand so far. 嗯,说个约数吧,我们至今花了有两万了。🔊🔊 round·ness BrE /ˈraʊndnəs/ 🔊NAmE /ˈraʊndnəs/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] His face had lost its boyish roundness. 他的脸已不是小时候那副圆圆的娃娃脸了。🔊🔊
🔑 roundBrE /raʊnd/ 🔊NAmE /raʊnd/ 🔊 adverb(especially BrE) (NAmE usually around) HELP For the special uses of round in phrasal verbs, look at the verb entries. For example, the meaning of come round to sth is given in the phrasal verb section of the entry for come. 关于 round 在短语动词中的特殊用法,见有关动词词条。如 come round to sth 在词条 come 的短语动词部分。🔑 moving in a circle 旋转;环绕;兜圈子Everybody joins hands and dances round. 大家手拉着手,围成一圈跳舞。🔊🔊How do you make the wheels go round? 你是怎么让轮子转起来的?🔊🔊The children were spinning round and round. 孩子们一个劲地转呀转。🔊🔊(figurative) The thought kept going round and round in her head. 这个想法一直萦绕在她的心头。🔊🔊🔑 measuring or marking the edge or outside of sth 周长;周围;绕一整圈a young tree measuring only 18 inches round周长只有 18 英寸的小树They've built a high fence all round to keep intruders out. 他们在周围竖起了高高的篱笆,以防外人进入。🔊🔊🔑 on all sides of sb/sth 在周围;围绕A large crowd had gathered round to watch. 一大群人聚在周围观看。🔊🔊🔑 at various places in an area 到处;四处People stood round waiting for something to happen. 人们在各处站着,等待着发生什么事情。🔊🔊🔑 in a circle or curve to face another way or the opposite way 调转方向;转过来He turned the car round and drove back again. 他调转车头,又开了回来。🔊🔊She looked round at the sound of his voice. 听到他的声音,她扭头看了看。🔊🔊🔑 to the other side of sth 绕弯;迂回;向另一侧We walked round to the back of the house. 我们绕到房子的后面。🔊🔊The road's blockedyou'll have to drive the long way round. 这条路被堵了,你们得开车绕着走了。🔊🔊🔑 from one place, person, etc. to another 依次;挨个They've moved all the furniture round. 他们把所有的家具搬动了一遍。🔊🔊He went round interviewing people about local traditions. 他到处找人访谈,了解当地的传统。🔊🔊Pass the biscuits round. 把饼干传给大家。🔊🔊Have we enough cups to go round? 我们的杯子够大家用吗?🔊🔊🔑 (informal) to or at a particular place, especially where sb lives 到某地,在某地(尤指居住地)I'll be round in an hour. 我过一个小时就到。🔊🔊We've invited the Frasers round this evening. 我们已经邀请了弗雷泽一家今晚过来。🔊🔊<titled tranID="17" status="1">around / round / about</titled>
  • Around and round can often be used with the same meaning in BrE, though around is more formal. 在英式英语中,around 和 round 近义,不过 around 较正式The earth goes round/around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。They live round/around the corner. 他们住在附近。We travelled round/around India. 我们在印度各地旅行。She turned round/around when I came in. 我进来时她转过身来。In NAmE only around can be used in these meanings. 在美式英语中,表示上述意思只能用 around。
  • Around, round and about can also sometimes be used with the same meaning in BrE. 在英式英语中,有时 around、round 和 about 的含义相同The kids were running around/round/about outside. 孩子们在外面跑来跑去。I've been waiting around/round/about to see her all day. 为了要见到她,我等了一整天。In NAmE only around can be used in these meanings. About or around can be used in both BrE and NAmE to mean 'approximately'. 在美式英语中,表示上述意思只能用 around。在英式英语和美式英语中,about 或 around 均可表示大约We left around/about 8 o'clock. 我们在 8 点钟左右离开了。
ˌround aˈbout🔑 approximately 大约We're leaving round about ten. 我们十点钟左右要离开。🔊🔊A new roof will cost round about £3 000. 换新房顶大约要花 3 000 英镑。🔊🔊in the area near a place 在附近in Oxford and the villages round about在牛津及其附近的村庄(the) next, first, second, etc. time ˈroundon the next, first, etc. occasion that the same thing happens 同样的事情下次(或第一次等)发生时He repeated none of the errors he'd made first time round. 他没有重复过首次所犯下的任何错误。🔊🔊This time round it was not so easy. 这一次这事可就不那么容易了。🔊🔊
🔑 roundBrE /raʊnd/ 🔊NAmE /raʊnd/ 🔊 preposition(especially BrE) (NAmE usually around) 🔑 in a circle 环绕;围绕the first woman to sail round the world第一位环球航行的女性The earth moves round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。🔊🔊🔑 on, to or from the other side of sth 绕过;在另一侧Our house is round the next bend. 前面一拐弯就是我们家。🔊🔊There she is, coming round the corner. 她来了,绕过拐角过来了。🔊🔊There must be a way round the problem. 这个问题一定有办法解决。🔊🔊🔑 on all sides of sb/sth; surrounding sb/sth 在…周围;包围She put her arms round him. 她张开双臂搂住他。🔊🔊He had a scarf round his neck. 他脖子上围着围巾。🔊🔊They were all sitting round the table. 他们围着桌子坐着。🔊🔊🔑 in or to many parts of sth 在…各处;到…各部分She looked all round the room. 她将房间四下打量了一下。🔊🔊to fit in with particular people, ideas, etc. 适应;围绕(人、思想等)He has to organize his life round the kids. 他不得不以孩子们为中心来安排自己的生活。🔊🔊<titled tranID="17" status="1">around / round / about</titled>
  • Around and round can often be used with the same meaning in BrE, though around is more formal. 在英式英语中,around 和 round 近义,不过 around 较正式The earth goes round/around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。They live round/around the corner. 他们住在附近。We travelled round/around India. 我们在印度各地旅行。She turned round/around when I came in. 我进来时她转过身来。In NAmE only around can be used in these meanings. 在美式英语中,表示上述意思只能用 around。
  • Around, round and about can also sometimes be used with the same meaning in BrE. 在英式英语中,有时 around、round 和 about 的含义相同The kids were running around/round/about outside. 孩子们在外面跑来跑去。I've been waiting around/round/about to see her all day. 为了要见到她,我等了一整天。In NAmE only around can be used in these meanings. About or around can be used in both BrE and NAmE to mean 'approximately'. 在美式英语中,表示上述意思只能用 around。在英式英语和美式英语中,about 或 around 均可表示大约We left around/about 8 o'clock. 我们在 8 点钟左右离开了。
ˌround ˈhere 🔑near where you are now or where you live 在附近There are no decent schools round here. 附近没有什么像样的学校。🔊🔊a millstone around/round your ˈnecka difficult problem or responsibility that it seems impossible to solve or get rid of 难以摆脱的沉重负担My debts are a millstone around my neck. 债务成了我难以摆脱的负担。🔊🔊
🔑 roundBrE /raʊnd/ 🔊NAmE /raʊnd/ 🔊 nounstage in process 进程a set of events which form part of a longer process 阶段;轮次the next round of peace talks下一轮和谈the final round of voting in the election选举的最后一轮投票in competitions 竞赛a stage in a competition or sports event 比赛阶段;轮次;局;场the qualifying rounds of the National Championships全国锦标赛的资格赛Anderson was knocked out of the tournament in the third round.安德森在锦标赛的第三轮被淘汰出局。

closing date, competition, disqualify, judge, prize, round, runner-up, submit, tiebreaker, winner

a stage in a boxing or wrestling match (拳击或摔跤比赛的)回合The fight only lasted five rounds. 比赛只持续了五个回合。🔊🔊a complete game of golf; a complete way around the course in some other sports, such as showjumping (高尔夫球、马术场地障碍赛等的)一轮比赛,一局,一场We played a round of golf. 我们打了一场高尔夫球。🔊🔊the first horse to jump a clear round干净利落地完成整套跳跃表演的第一匹马
regular activities/route 惯常的活动/路线a regular series of activities 一系列常规活动;惯常的活动the daily round of school life学校的日常生活Her life is one long round of parties and fun. 她的生活就是没完没了的聚会娱乐。🔊🔊a regular route that sb takes when delivering or collecting sth; a regular series of visits that sb makes (收发信函等的)固定路线;照例要出去做的事情Dr Green was on her daily ward rounds. 格林医生在进行每日一次的巡查病房。🔊🔊(BrE) a postman on his delivery round正在投递邮件的邮递员   see also milk round (1) , paper round drinks 饮料a number of drinks bought by one person for all the others in a group (由一人给大家买的)一巡饮料a round of drinks一巡饮料It's my round (= it is my turn to pay for the next set of drinks). 这一巡轮到我了。🔊🔊bread 面包(BrE) a whole slice of bread; sandwiches made from two whole slices of bread 一整片面包;(两整片面包做的)三明治Who's for another round of toast? 谁还要烤面包片?🔊🔊two rounds of beef sandwiches两份牛肉三明治circle a round object or piece of sth 圆形物体;圆块Cut the pastry into rounds. 将油酥面团切成一个个圆块。🔊🔊of applause/cheers 掌声;欢呼声~ of applause/cheers a short period during which people show their approval of sb/sth by clapping, etc. 一阵There was a great round of applause when the dance ended. 舞蹈结束的时候,爆发出了一阵热烈的掌声。🔊🔊shot 射击a single shot from a gun; a bullet for one shot 一次射击;一发子弹They fired several rounds at the crowd. 他们朝人群开了几枪。🔊🔊We only have three rounds of ammunition left. 我们只剩下三发子弹了。🔊🔊song 歌曲(music 音乐) a song for two or more voices in which each sings the same tune but starts at a different time 轮唱曲do/go the ˈrounds (of sth)(BrE) (NAmE make the ˈrounds) if news or a joke does the rounds, it is passed on quickly from one person to another 迅速传开;迅速流传(BrE) (also make the ˈroundsNAmE, BrE ) to go around from place to place, especially when looking for work or support for a political campaign, etc. 到各处去,巡回(找工作或寻求对政治运动的支持等)in the ˈround(of a work of art 艺术品) made so that it can be seen from all sides 圆雕的;可全方位观看的;立体的an opportunity to see Canova's work in the round观看卡诺瓦的圆雕艺术作品的机会(of a theatre or play 剧院或戏剧) with the people watching all around a central stage 舞台设在中央的
🔑 roundBrE /raʊnd/ 🔊NAmE /raʊnd/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they round BrE /raʊnd/ 🔊 NAmE /raʊnd/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it rounds BrE /raʊndz/ 🔊 NAmE /raʊndz/ 🔊past simple rounded BrE /ˈraʊndɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈraʊndɪd/ 🔊past participle rounded BrE /ˈraʊndɪd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈraʊndɪd/ 🔊 -ing form rounding BrE /ˈraʊndɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈraʊndɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive] ~ sth to go around a corner of a building, a bend in the road, etc. 绕行;绕过The boat rounded the tip of the island. 小船绕过岛的尖端。🔊🔊We rounded the bend at high speed. 我们高速驶过这段弯路。🔊🔊 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) to make sth into a round shape; to form into a round shape (使)成圆形;变圆She rounded her lips and whistled. 她撮起嘴唇吹口哨。🔊🔊His eyes rounded with horror. 他吓得两眼圆睁。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth (up/down) (to sth) to increase or decrease a number to the next highest or lowest whole number (将数字调高或调低)使成为整数;把(数字)四舍五入 ˌround sth↔ˈoff (with sth) (NAmE also ˌround sth↔ˈout) to finish an activity or complete sth in a good or suitable way 圆满结束;圆满完成She rounded off the tour with a concert at Carnegie Hall. 她在卡内基音乐厅举行一场音乐会,以此圆满结束了她的巡回演出。🔊🔊to take the sharp or rough edges off sth 去除…的棱角;使…的边缘光滑You can round off the corners with sandpaper. 你可以用砂纸把棱角打磨光滑。🔊🔊ˈround on sbto suddenly speak angrily to sb and criticize or attack them 突然责骂(或指责) SYN turn on He rounded on journalists, calling them 'a pack of vultures'. 他突然对记者大发雷霆,称他们是一帮乘人之危的家伙。🔊🔊ˌround sb/sth↔ˈupto find and gather together people, animals or things 将…聚拢起来;使聚集I rounded up a few friends for a party. 我找了几个朋友聚了聚。🔊🔊The cattle are rounded up in the evenings. 到了晚上,牛都要圈起来。🔊🔊if police or soldiers round up a group of people, they find them and arrest or capture them 围捕;围剿  related noun round-up (2)