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saltpetre

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saltpetre

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Chemistry
salt·pe·tre British English, saltpeter American English /ˌsɔːltˈpiːtə $ ˌsɒːltˈpiːtər/ noun [uncountable]  HCPMWa substance used in making gunpowder (=powder that causes explosions) and matches 硝石,硝酸钾
salt·pe·tre nounChineseSyllable


saltpetre
saltpetre British English, saltpeter American English /ˌsɔːltˈpiːtə $ ˌsɒːltˈpiːtər/ noun [uncountable]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Old French
 Origin: salpetre, from Medieval Latin sal petrae 'salt of the rocks'
a substance used in making gunpowder (=powder that causes explosions) and matches


salt·petre (US salt·peter) BrE /ˌsɔːltˈpiːtə(r)/ 🔊, also /ˌsɒltˈpiːtə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /ˌsɔːltˈpiːtər/ 🔊 noun [uncountable] a white powder used for preserving food and making matches and gunpowder 硝石;钾硝;硝酸钾