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simile

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simile

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Literature, Linguistics
sim·i·le /ˈsɪməli/ ●○○ noun  [countable, uncountable]AL an expression that describes something by comparing it with something else, using the words ‘as’ or ‘like’, for example ‘as white as snow 明喻,直喻 metaphorsee thesaurus at language
Examples from the Corpus
simileA simile is introduced by a word such as like, as or such.Think of the torturous metaphors and similes that the readers would be spared.Regardless of which you use, metaphors and similes create better documents.They are expressed in similes, metaphors and stories.This is the metaphor gone beyond hyperbole into simile.The poetry of the first four volumes depends heavily on the simile to set the mood of the poem.
Origin simile (1300-1400) Latin similis; → SIMILAR
sim·i·le nounChineseSyllable
something comparing an expression by that it Corpus describes


simile
simile /ˈsɪməli, ˈsɪmɪli/ noun
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: similis; similar
[uncountable and countable] an expression that describes something by comparing it with something else, using the words ‘as’ or ‘like’, for example ‘as white as snow’ ⇨ metaphor
     
THESAURUS
■ techniques used in language
    metaphor a way of describing something by referring to it as something different and suggesting that it has similar qualities to that thing: The beehive is a metaphor for human society.
    simile an expression that describes something by comparing it with something else, using the words as or like, for example ‘as white as snow’: The poet uses the simile ‘soft like clay’.
    irony the use of words that are the opposite of what you really mean, often in order to be amusing: ‘I’m so happy to hear that,’ he said, with more than a trace of irony in his voice.
    bathos a sudden change from a subject that is beautiful, moral, or serious to something that is ordinary, silly, or not important: The play is too sentimental and full of bathos.
    hyperbole a way of describing something by saying that it is much bigger, smaller, worse etc than it actually is – used especially to excite people’s feelings: In his speeches, he used a lot of hyperbole. | journalistic hyperbole
    alliteration the use of several words together that all begin with the same sound, in order to make a special effect, especially in poetry: the alliteration of the ‘s’ sound in ‘sweet birds sang softly’
    imagery the use of words to describe ideas or actions in a way that makes the reader connect the ideas with pictures in their mind: the use of water imagery in Fitzgerald’s novel ‘The Great Gatsby’ | She uses the imagery of a bird’s song to represent eternal hope.
    rhetorical question a question that you ask as a way of making a statement, without expecting an answer: When he said ‘how can these attitudes still exist in a civilized society?’, he was asking a rhetorical question.


sim·ileBrE /ˈsɪməli/ 🔊NAmE /ˈsɪməli/ 🔊 noun [countable, uncountable] (specialist) a word or phrase that compares sth to sth else, using the words like or as, for example a face like a mask or as white as snow; the use of such words and phrases 明喻;明喻的运用   compare metaphor