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skeleton

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skeleton

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Biology, Medicine
ldoce_304_gskel·e·ton /ˈskelətən/ ●○○ noun  1 skeleton.jpg bones 骨头 [countable] a) HBthe structure consisting of all the bones in a human or animal body 〔人体或动物的〕骨骼 the human skeleton 人体骨骼 b) Ma set of these bones or a model of them, fastened in their usual positions, used, for example, by medical students 〔医学研究用的〕骨骼标本,骨骼模型5  See picture of skull 颅骨, breastbone 胸骨, pelvis 骨盆 ...4  See picture of 见图 skeleton2 basic parts 基本部分 [singular]SUMMARIZE the most important parts of something, to which more detail can be added later 骨架,框架;梗概,纲要 We agreed on a skeleton outline of the proposal. 我们给提案商定了一个基本框架。3 thin person 很瘦的人 [countable]THIN OBJECT OR MATERIAL an extremely thin person or animal 骨瘦如柴的人[动物] The disease had reduced Harry to a skeleton. 这场病后,哈里瘦得只剩皮包骨了。4 structure 结构 [countable] the main structure that supports a building, bridge etc 〔建筑物、桥梁等的〕框架,骨架 Minutes after the explosion, all that remained was the skeleton of the bridge. 爆炸发生几分钟后,这座桥就只剩一副框架了。5. a skeleton in the closet  (also a skeleton in the cupboard British English)SECRET an embarrassing or unpleasant secret about something that happened to you in the past 不可告人的丑事;隐情6 skeleton staff/crew/service etc ENOUGHonly enough workers or services to keep an operation or organization running 最基本的人员/服务等 The bus company is operating a skeleton service on Christmas Day. 巴士公司在圣诞节这天只提供最基本的营运服务。7 sport 体育运动 a) [uncountable] a sport in which you slide down a special ice track while lying on your front on a type of sledge 钢架雪车(运动)n b) [countable] the vehicle you slide on in this sport bobsleigh, luge
Examples from the Corpus
skeletonThe plate showed the clear outline of a skeleton!We watched her go from a healthy girl to a skeleton in just a few months.The skulls and one complete skeleton in rotting clothes had leered out of magazines.He had watched it in early May, as the tiny breaking leaves spread a pinkish haze over the magnificent skeleton.Today he is making skeletons for Halloween.Is essential for normal skeleton development in children and adolescents, and for maintaining high bone density in young adults.The office building's steel skeleton rose above the skyline.One of the skeletons has an Amulet of Coal about its neck.It leaves a fully intact and unmodified skeleton at its place of death.Unlike caffeine, these molecules have only two methyl groups attached to their xanthine skeleton.
Origin skeleton (1500-1600) Modern Latin Greek, from skeletos dried up
skel·e·ton nounLDOCE OnlineChineseSyllable
in all human bones the structure a consisting the of Corpus


skeleton
skeleton /ˈskelətən, ˈskelɪtən/ noun
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Modern Latin
 Origin: Greek, from skeletos 'dried up'

1.  BONES  [countable]
  a. the structure consisting of all the bones in a human or animal body:
    the human skeleton
  b. a set of these bones or a model of them, fastened in their usual positions, used, for example, by medical students
2.  BASIC PARTS  [singular] the most important parts of something, to which more detail can be added later:
    We agreed on a skeleton outline of the proposal.
3.  THIN PERSON  [countable] an extremely thin person or animal:
    The disease had reduced Harry to a skeleton.
4.  STRUCTURE  [countable] the main structure that supports a building, bridge etc:
    Minutes after the explosion, all that remained was the skeleton of the bridge.
5. a skeleton in the closet (also a skeleton in the cupboard British English) an embarrassing or unpleasant secret about something that happened to you in the past
6. skeleton staff/crew/service etc only enough workers or services to keep an operation or organization running:
    The bus company is operating a skeleton service on Christmas Day.
7.  SPORT  [countable, singular] a sport in which you slide down a special ice track while lying on your front on a type of sledge, or the vehicle you slide on ⇨ bobsleigh, luge


skel·etonBrE /ˈskelɪtn/ 🔊NAmE /ˈskelɪtn/ 🔊 noun
[countable] the structure of bones that supports the body of a person or an animal; a model of this structure 骨骼;骨架;骨骼标本The human skeleton consists of 206 bones. 人的骨骼由 206 块骨头组成。🔊🔊a dinosaur skeleton恐龙骨架
[countable] (informal) a very thin person or animal 骨瘦如柴的人(或动物) [countable, usually singular] the main structure that supports a building, etc. (建筑物等的)骨架,框架 SYN framework Only the concrete skeleton of the factory remained. 厂房只剩下混凝土骨架了。🔊🔊 [countable, usually singular] the basic outline of a plan, piece of writing, etc. to which more details can be added later 梗概;提纲;提要;轮廓Examples were used to flesh out the skeleton of the argument. 通过例证使干巴巴的论点充实起来。🔊🔊 [countable] ~ staff, crew, etc. the smallest number of people, etc. that you need to do sth (维持运转所需的)最少人员,基干人员There will only be a skeleton staff on duty over the holiday. 假期将只留必需的少数职员值班。🔊🔊We managed to operate a skeleton bus service during the strike. 罢工期间,我们设法保持最起码的公共汽车营运。🔊🔊 [countable] (sport 体育) a type of sledge/ sled (= a vehicle for sliding over ice) for racing, used by one person lying on their front with their feet pointing backwards (一种单人比赛用的)俯式冰橇,骨架雪车 [uncountable] the sport or event of racing down a special track of ice on a skeleton 俯式冰橇运动Canada won gold and silver in the skeleton. 加拿大选手在俯式冰橇项目中包揽金银牌。🔊🔊
a skeleton in the ˈcupboard(BrE) (also a skeleton in the ˈclosetNAmE, BrE ) (informal) something shocking, embarrassing, etc. that has happened to you or your family in the past that you want to keep secret 隐衷;不可外扬的家丑