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slough

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slough

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++slough1 /slʌf/ verb  1slough something ↔ off phrasal verb a) technicalHB to get rid of a dead layer of skin 蜕〔皮〕,脱〔皮〕b) GET RID OF literary to get rid of something, especially something that is damaging you 抛弃,摆脱,消除〔尤指于己不利的东西〕 The president wanted to slough off the country’s bad image. 总统想消除国家的不良形象。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
sloughPieces of the bowel or stomach wall may slough off in diarrhea.After sloughing off Payless, May could turn its attention to acquisitions, possibly of other department stores, analysts said.It is this cheapness which I am endeavouring to slough off.The edges are frayed, with the ends sloughing off.
Related topics: Geography
slough2 /slaʊ $ sluː, slaʊ/ noun  1 SITUATION[singular] literary a bad situation or a state of sadness that you cannot get out of easily 困境;深渊slough of Harry was in a slough of despondency for weeks. 哈里几个星期来都陷在沮丧的深渊里。2. [countable]SG an area of land covered in deep dirty water or mud 泥沼,沼泽,泥坑
Examples from the Corpus
sloughMany commentators now believed that Kasparov was finished, that psychologically he could not recover from such a slough of despond.It was seen as an anarchic slough of disorder and despair.Now the steps end in a kind of stagnant slough.
Origin slough1 (1700-1800) slough dead skin of an animal ((14-21 centuries)), of unknown origin slough2 Old English sloh
dead rid of Corpus get layer a to skin of


slough
I
slough1 /slʌf/ verb
 Date: 1700-1800
 Origin: slough __dead skin of an animal__ (14-21 centuries), of unknown origin

     
slough something ↔ off phrasal verb
  1. technical to get rid of a dead layer of skin
  2. literary to get rid of something, especially something that is damaging you:
    The president wanted to slough off the country’s bad image.

II
slough2 /slaʊ $ sluː, slaʊ/ noun
 Language: Old English
 Origin: sloh
1. [singular] literary a bad situation or a state of sadness that you cannot get out of easily
    slough of
    Harry was in a slough of despondency for weeks.
2. [countable] an area of land covered in deep dirty water or mud


SloughBrE /slaʊ/ 🔊NAmE /slaʊ/ 🔊a large town to the west of London 斯劳(伦敦以西的大城镇)


slough1BrE /slʌf/ 🔊NAmE /slʌf/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they slough BrE /slʌf/ 🔊 NAmE /slʌf/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it sloughs BrE /slʌfs/ 🔊 NAmE /slʌfs/ 🔊past simple sloughed BrE /slʌft/ 🔊 NAmE /slʌft/ 🔊past participle sloughed BrE /slʌft/ 🔊 NAmE /slʌft/ 🔊 -ing form sloughing BrE /ˈslʌfɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈslʌfɪŋ/ 🔊to lose a layer of dead skin, etc. 蜕(皮);使脱落~ sth a snake sloughing its skin正在蜕皮的蛇~ sth off Slough off dead skin cells by using a facial scrub. 用面部磨砂膏去除死皮。🔊🔊 ˌslough sth↔ˈoff(formal) to get rid of sth that you no longer want 摒弃;抛弃;摆脱Responsibilities are not sloughed off so easily. 责任不是那么容易推卸的。🔊🔊
slough2BrE /slaʊ/ 🔊NAmE /sluː/ 🔊 noun (literary) [singular] ~ of misery, despair, etc. a state of sadness with no hope 苦难的深渊;绝望的境地 [countable] a very soft wet area of land 泥沼;泥淖;沼泽