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sluice

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sluice

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Water
sluice1 /sluːs/ noun [countable]  TTWa passage for water to flow through, with a special gate which can be opened or closed to control it 水闸,水门
Examples from the Corpus
sluiceA filled-in marsh is a sluice for sediment.Its sluices could be used to flood the whole area if it became infested with invading forces.Just opposite the point where the brook which runs past Lawrence's old home joins the Erewash itself stands a mill sluice.It is only responsible for the reservoir itself and for the sluice gates, says Maxwell.The moment the prison doors closed behind Gandhi the sluice gates of violence opened.At last the sluice gates were lowered.The defeat opened the sluice gates and venom flowed through in raging torrents.The sluice gates are lifted by chains on old fashioned rollers.
sluice2 verb  1 [transitive]WASH to wash something with a lot of water 冲洗sluice something out/down He was sluicing down the table and the floor. 他正在冲洗桌子和地板。2. [intransitive always + adverb/preposition]POUR if water sluices somewhere, a large amount of it suddenly flows there 〔水〕奔流,奔泻→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
sluiceI follow her in, sluice around, dry up, come and fetch her.Everything was hygienically sluiced away by the ocean.City sweepers sluice down Telegraph Street every morning.An orderly was sluicing down the metal table and the floor.The water went sluicing out of the house into the garden.Then the inner cavities were sluiced out with various aromatic and disinfecting fluids prior to sewing up.Twenty-Five A sheen of seawater sluiced the cat's back.He smiled without humour when Frankie sucked at the soap-filled cloth in order to sluice the taste of rancid beck-water from his mouth.
Origin sluice1 (1300-1400) Old French escluse, from Late Latin exclusa, from Latin excludere; → EXCLUDE
to special with for a passage a water gate flow through, Corpus


sluice
I
sluice1 /sluːs/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Old French
 Origin: escluse, from Late Latin exclusa, from Latin excludere; exclude
a passage for water to flow through, with a special gate which can be opened or closed to control it

II
sluice2 verb
1. [transitive] to wash something with a lot of water
    sluice something out/down
    He was sluicing down the table and the floor.
2. [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if water sluices somewhere, a large amount of it suddenly flows there


sluiceBrE /sluːs/ 🔊NAmE /sluːs/ 🔊 noun (also ˈsluice gate) a sliding gate or other device for controlling the flow of water out of or into a canal, etc. 水闸;闸门
sluiceBrE /sluːs/ 🔊NAmE /sluːs/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they sluice BrE /sluːs/ 🔊 NAmE /sluːs/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it sluices BrE /ˈsluːsɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsluːsɪz/ 🔊past simple sluiced BrE /sluːst/ 🔊 NAmE /sluːst/ 🔊past participle sluiced BrE /sluːst/ 🔊 NAmE /sluːst/ 🔊 -ing form sluicing BrE /ˈsluːsɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsluːsɪŋ/ 🔊 [transitive] ~ sth (down/out) | ~ sth (with sth) to wash sth with a stream of water 冲洗The ship's crew was sluicing down the deck. 船员们正在冲洗甲板。🔊🔊 [intransitive] + adv./prep. (of water ) to flow somewhere in large quantities (大量地)流,泻