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smash

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smash

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Tennis
smash1 /smæʃ/ ●●○ verb  1 [intransitive, transitive]BREAK to break into pieces violently or noisily, or to make something do this by dropping, throwing, or hitting it 粉碎;打碎;砸碎 Vandals had smashed all the windows. 破坏分子打碎了所有的窗子。 Firemen had to smash the lock to get in. 消防员不得不砸锁而入。 Several cups fell to the floor and smashed to pieces. 有几个杯子掉到地上摔得粉碎。see thesaurus at break5 see picture at 见图 damage, break2 [intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition]PUT to hit an object or surface violently, or to make something do this (使)猛撞,猛击,猛掷 A stolen car smashed into the bus. 一辆被偷的汽车猛地撞上了公共汽车。 He smashed his fist down on the table. 他把拳头狠狠地砸在桌上。3 smash a record to do something much faster, better etc than anyone has done before 打破纪录 The film smashed all box office records. 这部影片打破了所有的票房纪录。4 [transitive]DESTROY to destroy something such as a political system or criminal organization 摧毁;粉碎;消灭 Police say they have smashed a major crime ring. 警方说他们捣毁了一个主要的犯罪团伙。5. [transitive]DST to hit a high ball with a strong downward action, in tennis or similar games 〔在网球等运动中〕杀〔球〕,猛扣〔球〕5 see picture at 见图 tennis6.smash something ↔ down phrasal verb HIT/BUMP INTOto hit a door, wall etc violently so that it falls to the ground 击倒〔门、墙等〕7smash something ↔ in phrasal verb DESTROYto hit something so violently that you break it and make a hole in it 将〔某物〕砸穿 The door had been smashed in. 这扇门被砸穿了。smash somebody’s face/head in (=hit someone hard in the face or head) 猛击某人的脸/头部 I’ll smash his head in if he comes here again! 他要是再来,我就打碎他的脑袋!8smash something ↔ up phrasal verb DESTROYto deliberately destroy something by hitting it 〔故意〕撞毁,打碎 Hooligans started smashing the place up. 流氓开始对这个地方进行打砸。
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
smashFirefighters smashed a bedroom window and rescued a two-year-old girl.Police authorities say they have smashed a sophisticated insurance fraud ring.The burglars entered the house by smashing a window.The stock market rose so quickly it smashed all previous records.Her camera was smashed by soldiers when she tried to take photographs.She drove three kicks into his shins and smashed her handbag into the side of his head.The vase fell and smashed into a million tiny pieces.They used to smash it down, and it inevitably wound up spilling all over the car.The violence apparently escalated as white and black youths turned over a bus and began smashing shop windows.And they drank a toast and smashed the Dixie cups underfoot and turned out the light and went to lunch.It smashed through the gates, tearing them off their hinges as though they were made of plastic.No force of nature, nothing paradoxical or demonic, he had no drive for smashing through the masks of appearances.The boat hit the rocks and was smashed to pieces by the waves.The bottle rolled off the table and smashed to pieces on the floor.I heard something smash. What broke?smashed to piecesAnything that gets in his way is smashed to pieces.They were smashed to pieces, as if some one had ground them underfoot.Would the idyll she had dreamed of be there again, not smashed to pieces as it seemed to be?It had been smashed to pieces because Timothy Gedge had followed them.
Related topics: Tennis
smash2 noun  1 [countable] British EnglishACCIDENT a serious road or railway accident – used especially in newspapers 严重的交通事故;车祸〔尤用于报纸上〕 SYN crash Young boy hurt in car smash. 男童在车祸中受伤。2 [countable] (also smash hit) a new film, song etc which is very successful 非常成功的新电影[新歌曲等] a box-office smash (=a film which many people go to see at the cinema) 高票房电影3. [countable]DST a hard downward shot in tennis or similar games 〔网球等的〕杀球,扣球5 see picture at 见图 tennis4 [singular]SOUND the loud sound of something breaking 撞碎声,破碎声smash of He heard the smash of glass. 他听到玻璃打碎的声音。
Examples from the Corpus
smashJulia Roberts' beauty didn't stop Pretty Woman becoming a smash at the box office.Gives it a smash, gives it a rip.Suddenly, there was a smash in the kitchen.the latest Broadway smash
Origin smash1 (1600-1700) Perhaps from smack + mash
noisily, or to or to violently pieces Corpus make into break


smash
I
smash1 /smæʃ/ verb
 Date: 1600-1700
 Origin: Perhaps from smack + mash

1. [intransitive and transitive] to break into pieces violently or noisily, or to make something do this by dropping, throwing, or hitting it:
    Vandals had smashed all the windows.
    Firemen had to smash the lock to get in.
    Several cups fell to the floor and smashed to pieces.
2. [intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition] to hit an object or surface violently, or to make something do this:
    A stolen car smashed into the bus.
    He smashed his fist down on the table.
3. smash a record to do something much faster, better etc than anyone has done before:
    The film smashed all box office records.
4. [transitive] to destroy something such as a political system or criminal organization:
    Police say they have smashed a major crime ring.
5. [transitive] to hit a high ball with a strong downward action, in tennis or similar games
     
smash something ↔ down phrasal verb
  to hit a door, wall etc violently so that it falls to the ground
smash something ↔ in phrasal verb
  to hit something so violently that you break it and make a hole in it:
    The door had been smashed in.
    smash sb’s face/head in (=hit someone hard in the face or head)
    I’ll smash his head in if he comes here again!
smash something ↔ up phrasal verb
  to deliberately destroy something by hitting it:
    Hooligans started smashing the place up.

II
smash2 noun
1. [countable] British English a serious road or railway accident – used especially in newspapers
   SYN  crash:
    Young boy hurt in car smash.
2. [countable] (also smash hit) a new film, song etc which is very successful:
    a box-office smash (=a film which many people go to see at the cinema)
3. [countable] a hard downward shot in tennis or similar games
4. [singular] the loud sound of something breaking
    smash of
    He heard the smash of glass.


🔑 smashBrE /smæʃ/ 🔊NAmE /smæʃ/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they smash BrE /smæʃ/ 🔊 NAmE /smæʃ/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it smashes BrE /ˈsmæʃɪz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsmæʃɪz/ 🔊past simple smashed BrE /smæʃt/ 🔊 NAmE /smæʃt/ 🔊past participle smashed BrE /smæʃt/ 🔊 NAmE /smæʃt/ 🔊 -ing form smashing BrE /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/ 🔊break 打碎🔑 [transitive, intransitive] ~ (sth) to break sth, or to be broken, violently and noisily into many pieces (哗啦一声)打碎,打破,破碎Several windows had been smashed. 几扇窗户噼里啪啦打碎了。🔊🔊He smashed the radio to pieces. 他啪的一声把收音机摔得稀巴烂。🔊🔊The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces. 玻璃碗咣的一声摔了个粉碎。🔊🔊hit very hard 猛烈撞击🔑 [intransitive, transitive] to move with a lot of force against sth solid; to make sth do this (使)猛烈撞击,猛烈碰撞+ adv./prep. the sound of waves smashing against the rocks浪涛猛烈撞击礁石的声音The car smashed into a tree. 汽车猛地撞到了树上。🔊🔊~ sth + adv./prep. Mark smashed his fist down on the desk. 马克狠狠地把拳头砸在桌上。🔊🔊<titled tranID="21" status="1">crash</titled>slamcollidesmashwreck

These are all words that can be used when sth, especially a vehicle, hits sth else very hard and is damaged or destroyed. 以上各词均含碰撞、撞击之义,尤指撞车。

  • crash (rather informal) to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this 指(使)物体或交通工具碰撞或撞击I was terrified that the plane would crash. 我很害怕飞机会失事。
  • slam (sth) into/against sb/sth to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this 指(使)重重地撞上The car skidded and slammed into a tree. 汽车打滑,砰的一声撞到树上。
  • collide (rather formal) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into sb/sth else 指交通工具或人碰撞、相撞或撞上The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog. 那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。
  • smash (rather informal) to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this; to crash a car 指(使)猛烈撞击、猛烈碰撞或撞车Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window. 飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。

crash, slam or smash? 用 crash、slam 还是 smash?

Crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition. * crash 尤指交通工具碰撞,可不与介词连用We're going to crash, aren't we? 我们要坠毁了,是不是?In this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition. * slam 和 smash 表示此义时总是与介词连用We're going to slam/smash, aren't we?They are used for a much wider range of things than just vehicles. Crash can also be used for other things, if used with a preposition. 两词均可用于除交通工具外的范围更广的事物。crash 与介词连用也可用于其他事物He crashed down the telephone receiver. 他砰的一声将电话听筒摔下来。

  • wreck to crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairing 指使交通工具彻底毁坏

Patterns

  • two vehicles crash/collide
  • two vehicles crash/slam/smash into each other
  • to crash/smash/wreck a car
🔑 [transitive, intransitive] to hit sth very hard and break it, in order to get through it (用力)撞开,击穿,闯过~ sth + adv./prep. They had to smash holes in the ice. 他们只好奋力在冰上凿洞。🔊🔊The elephant smashed its way through the trees. 大象横冲直撞,闯过树丛。🔊🔊~ sth + adj. We had to smash the door open. 我们只得用力把门撞开。🔊🔊+ adv./prep. They had smashed through a glass door to get in. 他们砸破一道玻璃门进去了。🔊🔊 [transitive] ~ sth/sb (+ adv./prep.) to hit sth/sb very hard 猛击 SYN slam He smashed the ball into the goal. 他一记劲射,球进了。🔊🔊
destroy/defeat 捣毁;打败 [transitive] ~ sth/sb to destroy, defeat or put an end to sth/sb 捣毁;打败;粉碎;使结束Police say they have smashed a major drugs ring. 警方说他们摧毁了一个大贩毒集团。🔊🔊She has smashed the world record (= broken it by a large amount). 她大破世界纪录。🔊🔊crash vehicle 撞车 [transitive] ~ sth (up) to crash a vehicle 撞毁(车辆)He's smashed (up) his new car.他把自己的新车撞毁了。<titled tranID="21" status="1">crash</titled>slamcollidesmashwreck

These are all words that can be used when sth, especially a vehicle, hits sth else very hard and is damaged or destroyed. 以上各词均含碰撞、撞击之义,尤指撞车。

  • crash (rather informal) to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this 指(使)物体或交通工具碰撞或撞击I was terrified that the plane would crash. 我很害怕飞机会失事。
  • slam (sth) into/against sb/sth to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this 指(使)重重地撞上The car skidded and slammed into a tree. 汽车打滑,砰的一声撞到树上。
  • collide (rather formal) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into sb/sth else 指交通工具或人碰撞、相撞或撞上The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog. 那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。
  • smash (rather informal) to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this; to crash a car 指(使)猛烈撞击、猛烈碰撞或撞车Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window. 飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。

crash, slam or smash? 用 crash、slam 还是 smash?

Crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition. * crash 尤指交通工具碰撞,可不与介词连用We're going to crash, aren't we? 我们要坠毁了,是不是?In this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition. * slam 和 smash 表示此义时总是与介词连用We're going to slam/smash, aren't we?They are used for a much wider range of things than just vehicles. Crash can also be used for other things, if used with a preposition. 两词均可用于除交通工具外的范围更广的事物。crash 与介词连用也可用于其他事物He crashed down the telephone receiver. 他砰的一声将电话听筒摔下来。

  • wreck to crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairing 指使交通工具彻底毁坏

Patterns

  • two vehicles crash/collide
  • two vehicles crash/slam/smash into each other
  • to crash/smash/wreck a car
in tennis, etc. 网球等 [transitive] ~ sth to hit a high ball downwards and very hard over the net 扣杀 ˌsmash sth↔ˈdownto make sth fall down by hitting it hard and breaking it (用力)击倒,打翻The police had to smash the door down. 警察不得不破门而入。🔊🔊ˌsmash sth↔ˈinto make a hole in sth by hitting it with a lot of force (用力)打破,撞坏Vandals had smashed the door in. 破坏分子把门撞破了。🔊🔊(informal) I wanted to smash his face in (= hit him hard in the face). 当时我真想把他的脸打瘪。🔊🔊ˌsmash sth↔ˈupto destroy sth deliberately (蓄意)捣毁,破坏Youths had broken into the bar and smashed the place up. 一群年轻人闯进酒吧,把里面砸了个乱七八糟。🔊🔊
🔑 smashBrE /smæʃ/ 🔊NAmE /smæʃ/ 🔊 nounact of breaking 破碎;打碎🔑 [singular] an act of breaking sth noisily into pieces; the sound this makes 破碎;打碎;破碎(或打碎)的哗啦声The cup hit the floor with a smash. 杯子掉到地上哗啦一声摔碎了。🔊🔊vehicle crash 撞车 [countable] (BrE) an accident in which a vehicle hits another vehicle 撞车a car smash撞车事故in tennis, etc. 网球等 [countable] a way of hitting the ball downwards and very hard 高压球;扣球song/movie/play 歌曲;电影;戏剧 (also ˌsmash ˈhit) [countable] a song, film/movie or play that is very popular 十分走红的歌曲(或电影、戏剧)her latest chart smash她的最新一首十分走红的上榜歌曲