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soldier

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soldier

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Army, Occupations
sol·dier1 /ˈsəʊldʒə $ ˈsoʊldʒər/ ●●● S3 W2 noun [countable]  1soldier.jpg PMABOa member of the army of a country, especially someone who is not an officer 士兵,军人 troop A British soldier was wounded in the fighting. 战斗中,有一名英国士兵受了伤。 an enemy soldier 敌兵4  See picture of 见图 INJURED
Examples from the Corpus
soldierThis orphan grew up to be a soldier.Moore has been a soldier for most of his adult life.Grinning soldiers crowded around the partition.We can form a human chain of Berliners along the Wall which no one dare break, nomatterhow many soldiers they send.Women were raped by their countrymen as well as by United Nations soldiers who were supposed to protect them.Foreshadowing yet another Communist practice, he formed colonies of soldiers to farm virgin areas.There were several soldiers guarding the main gate.Contemporary accounts give the impression of a watchful, mistrustful regime, of a country bristling with fortresses and teeming with soldiers.A group of young soldiers were standing outside talking excitedly, their bulging kit-bags leaning up against their legs.
soldier2 verb  1soldier on phrasal verb especially British EnglishCONTINUE/NOT STOP to continue working in spite of difficulties 〔不畏困难地〕继续干下去,坚持下去 We’ll just have to soldier on without him. 没有他,我们还得坚持下去。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
soldierDo you realise, that I've been soldiering longer than anything else since I was a schoolboy?After losing centre-forward Lloyd Davies with a knee injury, the Cobblers soldiered on with ten men to earn a goalless draw.But the eighty year old has soldiered on.
Origin soldier1 (1200-1300) Old French soudier, from soulde pay, from Late Latin solidus gold coin, from Latin solidus (adjective); → SOLID1
of army a a the member Corpus of country,


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soldier
I
soldier1 S3 W2 /ˈsəʊldʒə $ ˈsoʊldʒər/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: soudier, from soulde 'pay', from Late Latin solidus 'gold coin', from Latin solidus (adjective); solid1

a member of the army of a country, especially someone who is not an officer ⇨ troop:
    A British soldier was wounded in the fighting.
    an enemy soldier
     
THESAURUS
■ people in an army
    soldier someone who is in the army, especially someone who is not an officer: Three soldiers were killed in an hour-long gun battle.
    troops soldiers, especially those who are taking part in a military attack: The government sent more troops to Iraq.
    serviceman/servicewoman a man or woman who is in the army, air force, or navy: The hospital treats injured servicemen and women.
    officer a high-ranking member of the army, air force, or navy who is in charge of a group of soldiers, sailors etc: an army officer

II
soldier2 verb
     
soldier on phrasal verb
  especially British English to continue working in spite of difficulties:
    We’ll just have to soldier on without him.


🔑 sol·dierBrE /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /ˈsoʊldʒər/ 🔊 nouna member of an army, especially one who is not an officer 军人;(尤指)士兵soldiers in uniform穿军装的士兵soldiers on duty值勤的士兵   see also foot soldier (1)
🔑 sol·dierBrE /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /ˈsoʊldʒər/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they soldier BrE /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsoʊldʒər/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it soldiers BrE /ˈsəʊldʒəz/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsoʊldʒərz/ 🔊past simple soldiered BrE /ˈsəʊldʒəd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsoʊldʒərd/ 🔊past participle soldiered BrE /ˈsəʊldʒəd/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsoʊldʒərd/ 🔊 -ing form soldiering BrE /ˈsəʊldʒərɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈsoʊldʒərɪŋ/ 🔊 ˌsoldier ˈonto continue with what you are doing or trying to achieve, especially when this is difficult or unpleasant 坚持;硬挺着