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solitary

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solitary

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++sol·i·ta·ry1 /ˈsɒlətəri $ ˈsɑːləteri/ ●○○ adjective  1 [only before noun]ONLY used to emphasize that there is only one of something 单个的,唯一的 SYN single the solitary goal of the match 这场比赛的唯一入球 The benches were empty except for a single solitary figure. 除了一个孤零零的身影,这些长凳上没有其他人了。2 ALONEdoing something without anyone else with you 单独的,无伴的 a long, solitary walk 独自一人的长距离散步3 ALONEspending a lot of time alone, usually because you like being alone 喜欢独处的,不喜与人接触的 OPP sociable a solitary man 一个孤僻的男子 Pandas are solitary creatures. 熊猫是喜欢独处的动物。 He led a rather solitary existence. 他过着形单影只的生活。4 not a solitary word/thing etc NONE/NOTHINGused to emphasize that there is not even one 一言不发/空无一物等 He followed her round without a solitary word. 他跟着她,一句话也不说。solitarily adverbsolitariness noun [uncountable]
Examples from the Corpus
solitaryNormally solitary characters, after infection these animals lived in harmony with each other, mating and raising many pups.It isn't a solitary clunker that produced a 103-85 loss to the Miami Heat that is offensive.The larvae live in kin groups and are aposematic, while the adults disperse to live a solitary existence and are cryptic.I could see a solitary figure outlined against the horizon.A solitary figure stood at the end of the bar.There was one solitary hotel left standing after the earthquake.Ed enjoys the solitary life of a rancher.A solitary light shone in the street.He looked pleased: a solitary man, by the look of him, one who cherished his privacy.Gimson was a deeply solitary man with a contradictory need for close male friendships.Hamilton was described as a solitary man.She pulls the Datsun over and enjoys her first solitary moment since her arrival.Even his hobbies were the solitary pursuits of hunting and fishing.A solitary tear escaped his eye, and he cursed himself for it.Helena took long solitary walks to the lake.She was a very solitary woman who didn't make friends easily.
Related topics: Jail & punishment
solitary2 noun (plural solitaries)  1 [uncountable] informalSCJ solitary confinement 单独监禁 He spent two weeks in solitary. 他被单独监禁了两周。2. [countable] British English literaryALONE someone who lives completely alone 隐士,隐居者 SYN hermit
Examples from the Corpus
solitaryThen shepherds - but shepherds are solitaries.When he left the infirmary he was due to spend two weeks in solitary.Judge orders confiscation of smuggler's £1.5m assets Drugs baron faces 15 years in solitary.The gods of the field incline with the solitaries of the study.
Origin solitary1 (1300-1400) Latin solitarius, from solitas solitude, from solus; → SOLE1
one of used something Corpus is emphasize there to that only


solitary
I
solitary1 /ˈsɒlətəri, ˈsɒlɪtəri $ ˈsɑːləteri/ adjective
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: solitarius, from solitas 'solitude', from solus; sole1
1. [only before noun] used to emphasize that there is only one of something
   SYN  single:
    the solitary goal of the match
    The benches were empty except for a single solitary figure.
2. doing something without anyone else with you:
    a long, solitary walk
3. spending a lot of time alone, usually because you like being alone
   OPP  sociable:
    a solitary man
    Pandas are solitary creatures.
    He led a rather solitary existence.
4. not a solitary word/thing etc used to emphasize that there is not even one:
    He followed her round without a solitary word.
—solitarily adverb
—solitariness noun [uncountable]

II
solitary2 noun (plural solitaries)
1. [uncountable] informal solitary confinement:
    He spent two weeks in solitary.
2. [countable] British English literary someone who lives completely alone
   SYN  hermit


soli·taryBrE /ˈsɒlətri/ 🔊NAmE /ˈsɑːləteri/ 🔊 adjective [usually before noun] done alone; without other people 独自的;单独的She enjoys long solitary walks. 她喜欢独自长距离散步。🔊🔊He led a solitary life. 他过着独居生活。🔊🔊(of a person or an animal 人或动物) enjoying being alone; frequently spending time alone 喜欢(或惯于)独处的He was a solitary child. 他是一个孤僻的孩子。🔊🔊Tigers are solitary animals. 虎是独居动物。🔊🔊(of a person, thing or place 人、物或处所) alone, with no other people or things around 单个的;孤单的;孤零零的 SYN single a solitary farm孤然孑立的农场A solitary light burned dimly in the hall. 大厅里点着一盏孤灯,发出昏暗的光。🔊🔊 [usually before noun] (especially in negative sentences and questions 尤用于否定句和疑问句) only one 唯一的;仅有的 SYN single There was not a solitary shred of evidence (= none at all). 一丁点证据都没有。🔊🔊 soli·tari·ness BrE /ˈsɒlətrinəs/ 🔊NAmE /ˈsɑːləterinəs/ 🔊 noun [uncountable]
soli·taryBrE /ˈsɒlətri/ 🔊NAmE /ˈsɑːləteri/ 🔊 noun (
plural
soli·taries
)
[uncountable] (informal) = solitary confinement [countable] (formal) a person who chooses to live alone 独居者