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span

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++span1 /spæn/  x-refa past tense of spin1 spin的过去式
Related topics: Architecture
span2 noun [countable]  1 PERIOD OF TIMEa period of time between two dates or events 〔两个日期或事件之间的〕时距,期间over/within/in a span of something Over a span of ten years, the company has made great progress. 在十年时间里,这家公司取得了很大进展。 It’ll be difficult to hire that many new staff in such a short time span. 在这么短的时间里要想招聘到那么多新员工是很难的。2 CONTINUE/NOT STOPthe length of time over which someone’s life, ability to pay attention to something etc continues 〔生命、注意力等的〕持续时间attention/concentration span Most two-year-olds have a very short attention span. 大部分两岁孩子的注意力持续时间都很短。 Captivity vastly reduces the life span of whales. 捕获饲养会大大缩短鲸的寿命。3. AALONGthe part of a bridge, arch etc that goes across from one support to another 〔桥梁、拱门等的〕跨距,墩距4 LONGthe distance from one side of something to the other 〔从一端到另一端的〕全长 a bird with a large wing span 一只翼展宽大的鸟
Examples from the Corpus
spanIn February, they play 14 games, including seven in a span of 11 nights, all on the road.It has 9 arches with above-average spans of 58 feet.Organisation One of the problems often associated with working with young children is their apparently short concentration span.In her mind, the reengineering decision granted her a well-deserved promotion and greater span of control.Logitech predicts a life span of between six months and a year.Overall, I liked the MouseMan Cordless very much.Any investigation which covers a long span of time is bound to encounter certain special problems.Bridge police say they drive about 2,000 bridge phobics over the spans each year.During a fifty-year span, Baldwin produced close to ninety novels.time spanHistorical records extend only a few thousand years, a time span that is still inadequate to treat slow geologic processes.All those decisions can often occur within a five-minute entrepreneurial time span.We shall not make any comments about this until we have had a chance to inspect a longer time span.Development of all major new weapons programmes would nevertheless continue but over a longer time span.In other words, lots of concurrent partners in the briefest possible time span will equal the greatest chance of epidemic spread.I call this measure the responsibility time span of the role.Thus the bulk of Laurentia came together in the relatively short time span of 150 million years.Statistically this loss rate is low seen in the perspective of the number of flying Spitfires over this time span.life spanThe company mixes engine oils, also shortening engines life spans.With a longer life span, a lot of people are just becoming too frail to take care of themselves.He points out that an animal's life span is linked to its metabolic rate.Anencephalus, for example, has no life expectancy beyond a few weeks, and even this short life span is rare.So too is ego, the life span of which, as seen, is but a wink...It is generally accepted that the life span of the traditional flat felt roof is about 10 years.There is little information on their life span in the wild -- perhaps leeches are difficult to track.They typically roam a territory of several acres, with life spans similar to humans.
Related topics: Construction
span3 verb (spanned, spanning) [transitive]  1 INCLUDEto include all of a period of time 〔时间〕持续,贯穿 a career which spanned nearly 60 years 持续了差不多 60 年的职业生涯2 INCLUDEto include all of a particular space or area 〔空间或地域〕跨越,包括 The Mongol Empire spanned much of Central Asia. 蒙古帝国跨越中亚的许多地区。3. TBCLONGif a bridge spans an area of water, especially a river, it goes from one side to the other 〔桥梁〕跨越,横跨〔水面〕
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
spanCecil Pickett's teaching career spanned 33 years.The columns carried hefty ceiling or roof beams, sometimes spanning 5 metres, but usually less.Mason Pearson's unsurpassed reputation for true value combined with the very highest standards in hair care now spans a whole century.In a career spanning four decades, Brewster had many legal triumphs.A key feature is the system's automatic two-phase commit support for distributed transactions spanning multiple heterogeneous databases that support two-phase commit.Moreover, the proposed business units would span several establishments and would not lend themselves easily to rapid consolidation.Some researchers believe the topography may even approach a Himalayan scale, spanning several miles from peak to trough."Heimat' is a vivid social drama spanning sixty years in the life of one small village.It took a full forty-eight hours to span the continent from New York to Los Angeles.career ... spannedNorman Schwarzkopf's army career spanned 35 years.
Origin span2 Old English spann
of tense Corpus a spin1 past


span
I
span1 /spæn/
a past tense of spin1

II
span2 noun [countable]
 Language: Old English
 Origin: spann
1. a period of time between two dates or events
    over/within/in a span of something
    Over a span of ten years, the company has made great progress.
    It’ll be difficult to hire that many new staff in such a short time span.
2. the length of time over which someone’s life, ability to pay attention to something etc continues
    attention/concentration span
    Most two-year-olds have a very short attention span.
    Captivity vastly reduces the life span of whales.
3. the part of a bridge, arch etc that goes across from one support to another
4. the distance from one side of something to the other:
    a bird with a large wing span

III
span3 verb (past tense and past participle spanned, present participle spanning) [transitive]
1. to include all of a period of time:
    a career which spanned nearly 60 years
2. to include all of a particular space or area:
    The Mongol Empire spanned much of Central Asia.
3. if a bridge spans an area of water, especially a river, it goes from one side to the other


spanBrE /spæn/ 🔊NAmE /spæn/ 🔊 nounthe length of time that sth lasts or is able to continue 持续时间I worked with him over a span of six years. 我和他共事达六年之久。🔊🔊The project must be completed within a specific time span. 这项工程必须在规定期限内完成。🔊🔊Small children have a short attention span. 幼儿注意力持续时间短。🔊🔊   see also lifespan ~ (of sth) a range or variety of sth 范围;包括的种类Managers have a wide span of control. 经理的职权范围很大。🔊🔊These forests cover a broad span of latitudes. 这些森林绵延在多个纬度上。🔊🔊the part of a bridge or an arch between one vertical support and another (桥或拱的)跨径,跨度,跨距The bridge crosses the river in a single span. 河上的桥为单跨桥。🔊🔊the width of sth from one side to the other 宽度;翼展The kite has a span of 1.5 metres. 风筝宽 1.5 米。🔊🔊   see also wingspan
spanBrE /spæn/ 🔊NAmE /spæn/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they span BrE /spæn/ 🔊 NAmE /spæn/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it spans BrE /spænz/ 🔊 NAmE /spænz/ 🔊past simple spanned BrE /spænd/ 🔊 NAmE /spænd/ 🔊past participle spanned BrE /spænd/ 🔊 NAmE /spænd/ 🔊 -ing form spanning BrE /ˈspænɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈspænɪŋ/ 🔊~ sth to last all through a period of time or to cover the whole of it 持续;贯穿His acting career spanned 55 years. 他的演艺生涯长达 55 年。🔊🔊Family photos spanning five generations were stolen. 一家五代人的照片失窃了。🔊🔊~ sth to include a large area or a lot of things 包括(广大地区);涵盖(多项内容)The operation, which spanned nine countries, resulted in 200 arrests. 这次行动涉及九个国家,逮捕了 200 人。🔊🔊~ sth to stretch right across sth, from one side to the other 横跨;跨越 SYN cross a series of bridges spanning the river架在河上的一系列桥梁
spanBrE /spæn/ 🔊NAmE /spæn/ 🔊 adjectiveˌspick and ˈspan (also ˌspic and ˈspan) [not usually before noun] neat and clean 整洁干净;清清爽爽Their house is always spick and span. 他们家总是收拾得清清爽爽。🔊🔊<titled tranID="35" status="2">Email and the Internet<chnsep> </chnsep><chn>电子邮件和互联网</chn></titled>

Email 电子邮件

  • receive/get/open an email 收到/打开电邮
  • write/send/answer/forward/delete an email 写/发送/回复/转发/删除电邮
  • check/read/access your email 查收/阅读/读取电邮
  • block/filter (out) junk/spam/unsolicited email 阻止/过滤垃圾/不请自来的电邮
  • exchange email addresses 交换电邮地址
  • open/check your inbox 打开/查看收件箱
  • junk mail fills/floods/clogs your inbox 垃圾电邮塞满收件箱
  • have/set up an email account 拥有/创建电邮账号
  • open/send/contain an attachment 打开/发送/包含附件
  • sign up for/receive email alerts 注册使用/收到电邮提醒

Connecting to the Internet 连接到互联网

  • use/access/log onto the Internet/the Web 使用/登录互联网
  • go online/on the Internet 上网
  • have a high-speed/dial-up/broadband/wireless (Internet) connection 有高速/拨号/宽带/无线网络连接
  • access/connect to/locate the server 登录/连接到/定位服务器
  • use/open/close/launch a/your web browser 使用/打开/关闭/开启网页浏览器
  • browse/surf/search/scour the Internet/the Web 上网浏览/搜索
  • send/contain/spread/detect a (computer/email) virus 发送/含有/传播/发现(电脑/电邮)病毒
  • update your anti-virus software 升级杀毒软件
  • install/use/configure a firewall 安装/使用/设置防火墙
  • accept/enable/block/delete cookies 接受/启用/阻止/删除网站饼干

Using the Internet 使用互联网

  • visit/check a website/an Internet site/sb's blog 访问/查看网站/互联网站点/某人的博客
  • create/design/launch a website/social networking site 创建/设计/启用一个网站/社交网站
  • start/write/post/read a blog 创建/写/发布/读博客
  • update your blog/a website 更新博客/网站内容
  • be in/meet sb in/go into/enter an Internet chat room 在/遇见某人在/进入网络聊天室
  • download/upload music/software/a song/a podcast/a file/a copy of sth 下载/上传音乐/软件/一首歌/一个播客/一个文件/一个…的备份
  • share information/data/files 共享信息/数据/文件
  • post a comment/message on a(n) website/online message board/web forum/Internet chat room 在网站上/网络留言板上/网络论坛上/网络聊天室里发布评论/信息
  • stream video/audio/music/content over the Internet 在互联网上流播视频/音频/音乐/内容
  • join/participate in/visit/provide a(n) (web-based/web/online/Internet/discussion) forum 加入/访问/提供(网络)论坛
  • generate/increase/monitor Internet traffic 产生/增加/监管网络流量