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specific

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specific

Word family
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++spe·cif·ic1 /spəˈsɪfɪk/ ●●● S1 W1 AWL adjective  1 [only before noun]ONLY a specific thing, person, or group is one particular thing, person, or group 具体的,特定的,特有的 OPP non-specific games suitable for specific age groups 适合特定年龄组的游戏 a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body 酒精对身体影响的具体例子2 DETAILdetailed and exact 详细的;明确的,确切的 OPP non-specific Mr Howarth gave us very specific instructions. 豪沃思先生给了我们很明确的指示。specific about Could you be more specific about what you’re looking for? 你能否更详细地说说你要找什么?3 specific to something formalONLY limited to or affecting only one particular thing 仅限于某事物的,只对某事物有影响的 a disease specific to horses 只有马才会得的病
Examples from the Corpus
specificTauscher refused to be specific about his future plans.Generally, however, the handbook provisions in question must be specific and clear.Each B-cell makes its own specific antibody, depending on the type of intruder to which it is responding.Figure 4 depicts the concentrations of IgM specific antibody secreting cells to beta lactoglobulin and casein in these patients.Rooney wouldn't comment on specific candidates for the job.Those consequences have been highlighted by my hon. Friend with specific examples from industries within his constituency.We still have location-based teams but these work in partnership to make the best use of specific expertise at particular sites.Research is an active and formally organised search for specific information for a specific purpose.The Senate voted to ban nine specific models of assault weapons.User attitudes to specific presentations and to the tape/slide method of instruction were also studied.Power plant employees must follow very specific safety guidelines.The true self must be understood as engaging in the world in a specific way as part of a community.
Related topics: Drugs, medicines
specific2 AWL noun  1 specifics [plural]DETAIL particular details 细节,详情specifics of the specifics of the lawsuit 这件诉讼案的细节give/go into/provide etc specifics Thurman was reluctant to go into specifics about the deal. 瑟曼不愿详谈交易的细节。2. [countable] medicalMD a drug that has an effect only on one particular disease 特效药
Examples from the Corpus
specificHe wants to know about specifics, about problems and how I solve them.But he was unable to produce any specifics.She was not allowed by her publicist to reveal any specifics about what new scandals she may have uncovered.As yet there has been little public debate on the specifics of the options or the associated design choices.Perhaps custodial aesthetics, which is directed more to the specifics of particular cultures, in some way addresses his concerns.Dole has endorsed the concept of a flat tax but has been reluctant to commit to specifics.Only as discussions settled down to specifics did some of the reasoning become clear.
Origin specific1 (1600-1700) Late Latin specificus, from Latin species; → SPECIES
specific a or is Corpus one group person, thing, particular


specific
I
specific1 S1 W1 AC /spəˈsɪfɪk, spɪˈsɪfɪk/ adjective
 Word Family: noun: specifics; adverb: specifically; adjective: specific
 Date: 1600-1700
 Language: Late Latin
 Origin: specificus, from Latin species; species
1. [only before noun] a specific thing, person, or group is one particular thing, person, or group
   OPP  non-specific:
    games suitable for specific age groups
    a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body
2. detailed and exact
   OPP  non-specific:
    Mr Howarth gave us very specific instructions.
    specific about
    Could you be more specific about what you’re looking for?
3. specific to something formal limited to or affecting only one particular thing:
    a disease specific to horses

II
specific2 AC noun
1. specifics [plural] particular details
    specifics of
    the specifics of the lawsuit
    give/go into/provide etc specifics
    Thurman was reluctant to go into specifics about the deal.
2. [countable] medical a drug that has an effect only on one particular disease


🔑 spe·cif·ic AW BrE /spəˈsɪfɪk/ 🔊NAmE /spəˈsɪfɪk/ 🔊 adjective🔑 detailed and exact 明确的;具体的 SYN precise I gave you specific instructions. 我给过你明确的指示。🔊🔊'I'd like your help tomorrow.' 'Can you be more specific (= tell me exactly what you want)?' “我想让你明天来帮帮我。” “你能不能说得具体些?”🔊🔊🔑 [usually before noun] connected with one particular thing only 特定的 SYN particular children's television programmes aimed at a specific age group针对特定年龄段的少儿电视节目The money was collected for a specific purpose. 这笔钱是为一个特定用途而收的。🔊🔊children with specific learning difficulties (= in one area only) 某一方面有学习困难的儿童~ to sth (formal) existing only in one place or limited to one thing 特有的;独特的 SYN peculiar a belief that is specific to this part of Africa非洲这一地区特有的一种观念