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square

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square

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Maths, Shapes, patterns
square1 /skweə $ skwer/ ●●● S2 W3 adjective  1 shape 形状HMSHAPE having four straight equal sides and 90° angles at the corners 正方形的,四方形的 a large square room 一个正方形的大房间5 see picture at 见图 shape12 angleHM forming a 90° angle, or being close to or similar to a 90° angle 成直角的 square corners 方角3 square metre/mile etc TMan area of measurement equal to a square with sides a metre long, a mile long etc 平方米/英里等 about four square metres of ground 大约四平方米的地面4 five feet/two metres etc square TMhaving the shape of a square with sides that are five feet, two metres etc long 五英尺/两米等见方 The room is six metres square. 这个房间六米见方。5 level 水平HORIZONTAL [not before noun] parallel with a straight line 〔与某一直线〕平行的square with I don’t think the shelf is square with the floor. 我觉得这块搁板与地面不 平行。6 square meal MEALa good satisfying meal 健康而丰盛的一顿饭 Children should have three square meals a day. 儿童应该吃好一日三餐。7 body 身体 if someone’s body or a part of their body is square, it looks broad and strong 宽阔结实的 a square jaw 方下巴8 all square British EnglishEQUAL to have the same number of points as your opponent in a competition 打平的,平局的 The teams were all square at the end of the first half. 上半场结束时两队打成平局。9 (all) square informalEQUALOWE# if two people are square, they do not owe each other any money 〔彼此〕两不欠账的 Here’s your £10 back, so that makes us square. 还你 10 英镑,这样我们谁也不欠谁了。10 square deal honest and fair treatment from someone, especially in business 公平对待;公平交易 I’m not getting a square deal here. 我在这里没有得到公平对待。11. boring 乏味的 informalFASHIONABLE# someone who is square is boring and old-fashioned 〔人〕乏味的,古板的12. a square peg in a round hole informalSUITABLE someone who is in a job or situation that is not suitable for them 不适宜做某工作的人;与周围环境格格不入的人squareness noun [uncountable] win (something)/beat somebody fair and square at fair3(1)
Examples from the Corpus
squareThe pair moved down the centre line and halted square and dead centre.a square backyarda square cornerRoy Fredericks always favoured the square cut.The three-bedroom home is about 2,500 square feet.Rolling white sand dunes surrounded by a large oasis of swaying palm trees with a square fort in the middle.In other words, Washington must remain urgently concerned about every square inch of the planet.He was seated in a deep armchair with flat, square sides.The floor is only ten inches square so you can't sit down or squat in it.It's important to be square with clients.square withThe walls should be square with each other.
square2 ●●● S2 W3 noun [countable]  1 shape 形状HMSQUARE a shape with four straight equal sides with 90° angles at the corners 正方形,四方形 rectangle First of all, draw a square. 首先,画一个正方形。square of a small square of cloth 一块小方布2 in a town 在城镇里AATBAREA a large open area in the centre of a town or city, usually in the shape of a square, or the buildings surrounding it 广场;广场周围的建筑物main/market/town square The hotel is just off the main square of Sorrento. 酒店就在索伦托的主广场附近。 She lives in Hanover Square. 她住在汉诺威广场。3 square one PROGRESS#the situation from which you started to do something 起点be back to/at square one The police are now back at square one in their investigation. 警方的调查工作现在又回到了起点。go back to square one (=used when you start something again because you were not successful the first time) 〔因不成功而〕退回到起点 Okay, let’s go back to square one and try again. 好吧,我们从头开始,再试一次。from square one I’ve had to relearn the game from square one. 我只好从头开始,重学这个游戏。4 number 数字HMN the result of multiplying a number by itself 平方,二次幂 square root5. in a game 在游戏中DGB a space on a board used for playing a game such as chess 〔棋盘上的〕方格6. person informalBORING someone who is considered boring and unfashionable 古板守旧的人;老古板 SYN nerd7. tool 工具 (also set square)TZ a flat object with a straight edge, often shaped like an L, used for drawing or measuring 90° angles 直角尺,丁字尺,曲尺
Examples from the Corpus
squareCheck the saw blade with a square to make sure.They had been covered with a square of spotted muslin, for decency she supposed.When a player reaches a black square, they must answer three questions to reach Number 10.One after another, they gather near the Stone County courthouse square.The Little Palace Theatre was situated in a side street running off Fellburn market square.Arrange pheasant pieces on individual plates and place one of the polenta squares on the side of each serving.Yesterday, Mr Dubcek's name was chanted at least as loudly as it was in the same square over 21 years ago.Have you been to the bank on the square?square ofa square of green clothmain/market/town squareIts old courthouse, streets lined with Victorian homes and town square scream heartland.I was leaving an office in a busy New Town square.They jogged round a corner, and found themselves in what passed for the town square of Dead Rat, Arizona.Try Bashford Court, across the street from the town square.For decades, townspeople thought his childhood home was a three-story rowhouse near the market square, now a porcelain shop.Nowadays, the battlefield is an opera stage, at Sebastiani Theatre on the town square.Then he hurried away towards the main square.
Related topics: Maths, Numbers
square3 verb [transitive]  1. multiplyHMCOUNT/CALCULATE to multiply a number by itself 使〔某数〕自乘一次;使〔某数〕成平方2 in a competition 在比赛中DSSAME British English to win a point or game so that you have now won the same number of points or games as the other team or player 把〔比分〕拉平,使〔比赛〕打成平局3. square your shoulders DETERMINEDto stand straight and push your shoulders back, usually to show your determination 挺直肩膀,挺起胸膛〔通常以显示决心〕4. make STH straight 使某物变直STRAIGHT to make something straight or parallel 使变直[变平行]5. square the circle IMPOSSIBLEto attempt something impossible 尝试做不可能的事,化圆为方PHRASAL VERBS
→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
squareThen she squared her shoulders and headed indoors.I have no idea how Eva squared it with her husband, but she did.The Braves beat the Twins and squared the World Series at two games each.Not the least of these is that this does not square very well with the way to is learned by children.The confused events of the 450s and 460s are not easily squared with the literary image of the period purveyed by Sidonius.
Related topics: Maths
square4 adverb  1 EXACTdirectly and firmly 直接地;果断地 SYN squarely2 HMat 90° to a line 成直角;垂直地 SYN squarely
Examples from the Corpus
squareWe must be square in the middle of it.
From Longman Business Dictionarysquaresquare1 /skweəskwer/ adjective1square metre/mile etcPROPERTY an area of measurement equal to a square with sides a metre long, a mile long etcThe new site will provide 10 million square feet of office space.25 feet/2 metres etc squarePROPERTY shaped like a square with sides that are 5 feet, 2 metres etc longThe room is six metres square.3(all) square informal if two people are square, they do not owe each other any moneyHere’s your £10 back — that makes us all square.squaresquare2 verb [transitive] informal to pay money to someone in an official position, so that they do what you wantSYN BRIBEWe’ll have to square a few government officials, if we’re going to get this scheme approved. square something → away square up square something with somebody→ See Verb tableOrigin square2 (1200-1300) Old French esquarre, from Vulgar Latin exquadra, from exquadrare to make square, from Latin quadrare to make square, fit
Corpus equal having straight sides 90° angles Business and four


square
I
square1 S2 W3 /skweə $ skwer/ adjective
1.  SHAPE having four straight equal sides and 90° angles at the corners:
    a large square room
2.  ANGLE forming a 90° angle, or being close to or similar to a 90° angle:
    square corners
3. square metre/mile etc an area of measurement equal to a square with sides a metre long, a mile long etc:
    about four square metres of ground
4. five feet/two metres etc square having the shape of a square with sides that are five feet, two metres etc long:
    The room is six metres square.
5.  LEVEL  [not before noun] parallel with a straight line
    square with
    I don’t think the shelf is square with the floor.
6. square meal a good satisfying meal:
    Children should have three square meals a day.
7.  BODY if someone’s body or a part of their body is square, it looks broad and strong:
    a square jaw
8. all square British English to have the same number of points as your opponent in a competition:
    The teams were all square at the end of the first half.
9. (all) square informal if two people are square, they do not owe each other any money:
    Here’s your £10 back, so that makes us square.
10. square deal honest and fair treatment from someone, especially in business:
    I’m not getting a square deal here.
11.  BORING informal someone who is square is boring and old-fashioned
12. a square peg in a round hole informal someone who is in a job or situation that is not suitable for them
—squareness noun [uncountable]
win (something)/beat somebody fair and square at fair3(1)

II
square2 S2 W3 noun [countable]
 Date: 1200-1300
 Language: Old French
 Origin: esquarre, from Vulgar Latin exquadra, from exquadrare 'to make square', from Latin quadrare 'to make square, fit'
1.  SHAPE a shape with four straight equal sides with 90° angles at the corners ⇨ rectangle:
    First of all, draw a square.
    square of
    a small square of cloth
2.  IN A TOWN a large open area in the centre of a town or city, usually in the shape of a square, or the buildings surrounding it
    main/market/town square
    The hotel is just off the main square of Sorrento.
    She lives in Hanover Square.
3. square one the situation from which you started to do something
    be back to/at square one
    The police are now back at square one in their investigation.
    go back to square one (=used when you start something again because you were not successful the first time)
    Okay, let’s go back to square one and try again.
    from square one
    I’ve had to relearn the game from square one.
4.  NUMBER the result of multiplying a number by itself ⇨ square root
    square of
    The square of 4 is 16.
5.  IN A GAME a space on a board used for playing a game such as chess
6.  PERSON informal someone who is considered boring and unfashionable
   SYN  nerd
7.  TOOL (also set square) a flat object with a straight edge, often shaped like an L, used for drawing or measuring 90° angles

III
square3 verb [transitive]
1.  MULTIPLY to multiply a number by itself
2.  IN A COMPETITION British English to win a point or game so that you have now won the same number of points or games as the other team or player:
    India won the second match to square the series at one each.
3. square your shoulders to stand straight and push your shoulders back, usually to show your determination
4.  MAKE SOMETHING STRAIGHT to make something straight or parallel
5. square the circle to attempt something impossible
     
square something ↔ away phrasal verb [usually passive] American English
  to finish something, especially by putting the last details in order:
    Get your work squared away before you leave.
square off phrasal verb
  1. square something ↔ off to make something have neat corners
  2. American English to get ready to fight someone
square up phrasal verb
  1. to pay money that you owe:
    I’ll pay for the drinks and you can square up later.
  2. British English to get ready to fight someone
    square up to
    The two lads squared up to each other.
  3. square up to somebody/something to deal with a difficult situation or person in a determined way
square with phrasal verb
  1. square (something) with something if you square two ideas, statements etc with each other or if they square with each other, they are considered to be in agreement:
    His story simply does not square with the facts.
    How do you square that with your religious beliefs?
    square something with your conscience (=make yourself believe that what you are doing is morally right)
  2. square something with somebody British English to persuade someone to agree to something:
    I’ll take the day off if I can square it with my boss.

IV
square4 adverb
1. directly and firmly
   SYN  squarely:
    Look him square in the eye and say no.
2. at 90° to a line
   SYN  squarely
    square to
    Wright passed the ball square to Brown.


🔑 squareBrE /skweə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /skwer/ 🔊 adjectiveshape 形状🔑 (geometry 几何) having four straight equal sides and four angles of 90° 正方形的;四方形的a square room正方形的房间🔑 forming an angle of 90° exactly or approximately 成直角的;方的The book had rounded, not square, corners. 这本书是圆角的,而不是方角的。🔊🔊square shoulders宽而挺的肩膀He had a firm, square jaw. 他的下巴方正显得很坚定。🔊🔊measurement 量度🔑 used after a unit of measurement to say that sth measures the same amount on each of four sides (用于表示长度的单位后,表示某物四个边等长)…见方的a carpet four metres square四米见方的地毯🔑 (abbreviation sq) used after a number to give a measurement of area (用于数字后表示面积)平方an area of 36 square metres36 平方米的面积broad/solid 宽阔;结实used to describe sth that is broad or that looks solid in shape 宽阔的;结实的;厚实的a man of square build 体格壮实的男子   see also four-square level/parallel 相齐;平行 [not before noun] ~ (with sth) level with or parallel to sth (和某物)相齐,平行tables arranged square with the wall顺着墙壁摆放的一些桌子with money (informal) if two people are square, neither of them owes money to the other 彼此无欠账的;两清的;结清账的Here's the £10 I owe younow we're square. 这是我欠你的 10 英镑,这下我们两清了。🔊🔊in sport 体育运动~ (with sb) if two teams are square, they have the same number of points 打平的;平局的The teams were all square at half-time. 两队上半场打成平局。🔊🔊fair/honest 公平;诚实fair or honest, especially in business matters (尤指在生意上)公平的,公正的,诚实的a square deal 公平交易Are you being square with me? 你对我是以诚相待吗?🔊🔊in agreement 一致~ with sth in agreement with sth (和某事物)相一致的,相吻合的That isn't quite square with what you said yesterday. 那跟你昨天所讲的不大吻合。🔊🔊boring 乏味(informal, disapproving) (of a person ) considered to be boring, for example because they are old-fashioned or work too hard at school 乏味的;古板的;太循规蹈矩的a square ˈmeala good, satisfying meal 饱餐;丰盛的一餐He looks as though he hasn't had a square meal for weeks. 看他那样子,就好像几个星期没吃过一顿像样的饭了。🔊🔊a square ˈpeg (in a round ˈhole)(informal) a person who does not feel happy or comfortable in a particular situation, or who is not suitable for it 用非所长者;方枘圆凿
🔑 squareBrE /skweə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /skwer/ 🔊 nounshape 形状🔑 [countable] a shape with four straight sides of equal length and four angles of 90°; a piece of sth that has this shape 正方形;四方形;正方形物First break the chocolate into squares. 先把巧克力掰成方块。🔊🔊The floor was tiled in squares of grey and white marble. 地上铺的是灰白两色的大理石方砖。🔊🔊   see also set square, T-square in town 城镇🔑 [countable] an open area in a town, usually with four sides, surrounded by buildings (通常为方形的)广场The hotel is just off the main square. 旅馆就在大广场附近。🔊🔊the market/town/village square 集市/镇/村广场Square [singular] (abbreviation Sq.) (used in addresses 用于地址) They live at 95 Russell Square. 他们住在拉塞尔广场 95 号。🔊🔊mathematics 数学 [countable] the number obtained when you multiply a number by itself 平方;二次幂The square of 7 is 49. 7 的平方是 49。🔊🔊boring person 乏味的人 [countable] (informal, disapproving) a person who is considered to be boring, for example because they are old-fashioned or because they work too hard at school 乏味的人;古板的人;老古董;书呆子back to square ˈonea return to the situation you were in at the beginning of a project, task, etc., because you have made no real progress (因无进展)回到起点,从头再来If this suggestion isn't accepted, we'll be back to square one. 如果这个建议得不到采纳,我们就得从头再来了。🔊🔊
🔑 squareBrE /skweə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /skwer/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they square BrE /skweə(r)/ 🔊 NAmE /skwer/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it squares BrE /skweəz/ 🔊 NAmE /skwerz/ 🔊past simple squared BrE /skweəd/ 🔊 NAmE /skwerd/ 🔊past participle squared BrE /skweəd/ 🔊 NAmE /skwerd/ 🔊 -ing form squaring BrE /ˈskweərɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈskwerɪŋ/ 🔊shape 使成形to make sth have straight edges and corners 使成正方形;使成方形~ sth It was like trying to square a circle. That is, it was impossible. 这就好比要把圆的变成方的。也就是说,是不可能的。🔊🔊~ sth off The boat is rounded at the front but squared off at the back. 这条船船头是圆的,船尾则是方的。🔊🔊mathematics 数学 [usually passive] ~ sth to multiply a number by itself 使成平方;使成二次幂Three squared is written 32.3 的平方写作 32Four squared equals 16. 4 的平方等于 16。🔊🔊shoulders 肩膀~ yourself/your shoulders to make your back and shoulders straight to show you are ready or determined to do sth 挺直身子;挺起胸膛Bruno squared himself to face the waiting journalists. 布鲁诺挺起胸膛面对等候的记者。🔊🔊in sport 体育运动~ sth (especially BrE) to make the number of points you have scored in a game or competition equal to those of your opponents (使)打成平局,打平His goal squared the game 1–1. 他进了一球,使比赛打成 1:1 平。🔊🔊pay money 付钱~ sb (informal) to pay money to sb in order to get their help 贿赂;收买;买通They must have squared the mayor before they got their plan underway. 一定是买通了市长,他们的计划才得以实施。🔊🔊 ˌsquare sth↔aˈway [usually passive] (NAmE) to put sth in order; to finish sth completely 归整;办妥;了结ˌsquare ˈoff (against sb)(NAmE) to fight or prepare to fight sb (和某人)打斗;摆好架势(和某人)打斗ˌsquare ˈup (to sb/sth)to face a difficult situation and deal with it in a determined way 勇敢地面对;毅然面对to face sb as if you are going to fight them 气势汹汹地面对(某人);摆好与(某人)打斗的架势ˌsquare ˈup (with sb)to pay money that you owe (向某人)付清欠款;(与某人)结清账Can I leave you to square up with the waiter? 我先走,你来和服务员结账好不好?🔊🔊ˈsquare sth with sthˈsquare with sthto make two ideas, facts or situations agree or combine well with each other; to agree or be consistent with another idea, fact or situation (使)与…一致,与…相符The interests of farmers need to be squared with those of consumers. 农场主的利益需要同消费者的利益相符。🔊🔊How can you square this with your conscience? 做这样的事你怎么能问心无愧呢?🔊🔊Your theory does not square with the facts. 你的理论与事实不符。🔊🔊ˈsquare sth with sbto ask permission or check with sb that they approve of what you want to do 就…征得…同意(或认可)I think I'll be able to come, but I'll square it with my parents first. 我想我能来,不过我要先征得我父母的同意。🔊🔊
🔑 squareBrE /skweə(r)/ 🔊NAmE /skwer/ 🔊 adverb (only used after the verb 仅用于动词后) directly; not at an angle 正对着地;径直地 SYN squarely I looked her square in the face. 我直视着她的脸。🔊🔊fair and ˈsquarefairly and ˈsquarelyhonestly and according to the rules 诚实;光明正大We won the election fair and square. 我们光明正大地竞选获胜。🔊🔊(BrE) in a direct way that is easy to understand 直截了当I told him fair and square to pack his bags. 我直截了当让他收拾好行李走人。🔊🔊(BrE) exactly in the place you were aiming for 不偏不斜I hit the target fair and square. 我不偏不斜正中靶子。🔊🔊

downpour, drought, flash flood, monsoon, precipitation, puddle, rain, shelter, shower, squall