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steel

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steel

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5++朗文当代英语 5++LDOCE 5++朗文 5++
Related topics: Industry, Daily life
steel1 /stiːl/ ●●○ S3 W3 noun  1 [uncountable]HCM strong metal that can be shaped easily, consisting of iron and carbon 钢,钢铁 a steel bridge 钢铁大桥 stainless steel (=steel that does not change colour) knives 不锈钢小刀4  See picture of 见图 MATERIAL 12 [uncountable]TI the industry that makes steel 钢铁工业 Sheffield is a major steel town. 谢菲尔德是主要的钢铁城市之一。3. nerves of steel BRAVEthe ability to be brave and calm in a dangerous or difficult situation 超人的胆量,巨大的勇气4. [countable]D a thin bar of steel used for making knives sharp 〔磨刀用的〕钢棒
Examples from the Corpus
steelWhen people do read longer works, they primarily favor high-drama novels that get a steel grip on their attention.Edelstein challenges any preconceptions one might have of what a New Jersey steel dispatcher should look like.In the west, shipbuilding was done at Barrow-in-Furness, again using local steel.Plate steel is used in the construction and machinery markets.The best type of lock to use is one made from a loop of solid steel.According to Gardner, she has the steel to succeed.Two other bodies are still in the ship, lodged in twisted steel.The concrete is reinforced with steel.stainless steelAs soon as I get up, I light the fire and put on a stainless steel pot for hot water.Mobile stainless steel racks are treated as stainless steel worktops.The M asteroids are about 99 percent metal with the composition of a natural stainless steel.The Lanes' vat has had to be fitted with a new stainless steel liner.Before the days of stainless steel, large houses used a knife-cleaning machine.For Edward, the stainless steel containers, and the job, took on a deeper significance.They also say the 25-ton stainless steel casks used at some plants to stored cooled material above ground are too expensive.
steel2 verb [transitive]  steel yourself PREPAREto prepare yourself to do something that you know will be unpleasant or upsetting 使自己准备应付〔不愉快的事〕steel yourself to do something He steeled himself not to look away. 他硬下心不把目光移开。→ See Verb table
Examples from the Corpus
steelRuth steeled every nerve-ending in her body.She had been expecting changes and had steeled herself not to resent them.I meowed a couple of times and steeled myself as she came over.Only then would ministers steel themselves to introduce the unpleasant but indispensable reform measures.
Origin steel1 Old English style, stele
metal can Corpus be easily, shaped that strong


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Steel
Steel, Danielle /ˌdæniˈel/
(1947–) a US writer of popular novels, including The Wedding and Bittersweet. She has written more than 60 books, most of which are romances.


steel
I
steel1 S3 W3 /stiːl/ noun
 Language: Old English
 Origin: style, stele
1. [uncountable] strong metal that can be shaped easily, consisting of iron and carbon:
    a steel bridge
    stainless steel (=steel that does not change colour) knives
2. [uncountable] the industry that makes steel:
    Sheffield is a major steel town.
3. nerves of steel the ability to be brave and calm in a dangerous or difficult situation
4. [countable] a thin bar of steel used for making knives sharp

II
steel2 verb [transitive]
steel yourself to prepare yourself to do something that you know will be unpleasant or upsetting
    steel yourself to do something
    He steeled himself not to look away.


🔑 steelBrE /stiːl/ 🔊NAmE /stiːl/ 🔊 noun🔑 [uncountable] a strong hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon the iron and steel industry钢铁工业The frame is made of steel. 这个架子是钢制的。🔊🔊The bridge is reinforced with huge steel girders. 这座桥用巨大的钢梁加固了。🔊🔊   see also stainless steel 🔑 [uncountable] the industry that produces steel 钢铁工业Steel used to be important in South Wales. 以前钢铁工业在南威尔士很重要。🔊🔊steel workers炼钢工人a steel town一座钢城
[countable] a long thin straight piece of steel with a rough surface, used for rubbing knives on to make them sharp 钢制磨刀棒
[uncountable] (old use or literary) weapons that are used for fighting 兵器the clash of steel刀剑交击的哐当声
of ˈsteelhaving a quality like steel, especially a strong, cold or hard quality 钢铁般坚强(或冷漠、坚硬)的She felt a hand of steel (= a strong, firm hand) on her arm. 她感觉一只有力的手抓住了她的胳膊。🔊🔊You need a cool head and nerves of steel (= great courage). 你需要有冷静的头脑、非常的魄力。🔊🔊There was a hint of steel in his voice (= he sounded cold and firm). 他的语调显得冷静而坚决。🔊🔊
🔑 steelBrE /stiːl/ 🔊NAmE /stiːl/ 🔊 verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they steel BrE /stiːl/ 🔊 NAmE /stiːl/ 🔊present simple - he / she / it steels BrE /stiːlz/ 🔊 NAmE /stiːlz/ 🔊past simple steeled BrE /stiːld/ 🔊 NAmE /stiːld/ 🔊past participle steeled BrE /stiːld/ 🔊 NAmE /stiːld/ 🔊 -ing form steeling BrE /ˈstiːlɪŋ/ 🔊 NAmE /ˈstiːlɪŋ/ 🔊to prepare yourself to deal with sth unpleasant 准备对付;下决心应付~ yourself (for/against sth) As she waited, she steeled herself for disappointment. 她等着的时候,就冷了心不指望了。🔊🔊~ yourself to do sth He steeled himself to tell them the truth. 他硬下心来把实情告诉了他们。🔊🔊